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The Apple Core

Jason D. O'Grady & David Morgenstern

More about charging Apple’s notebook batteries

By | July 6, 2009, 10:13am PDT

Summary: On Friday I posted a piece titled The correct way to use your MacBook’s battery that was based on my experience with an Apple Genius and a two-year old MacBook battery that had failed while covered under AppleCare. The long and short of it was that the technician covered and replaced my battery under warranty because [...]

On Friday I posted a piece titled The correct way to use your MacBook’s battery that was based on my experience with an Apple Genius and a two-year old MacBook battery that had failed while covered under AppleCare.

The long and short of it was that the technician covered and replaced my battery under warranty because it had been “used properly” — translation: it had a sufficient amount of charge cycles to indicated that it hadn’t been permanently plugged into AC power.

I thought that I’d clarify some issues that have come up in the comments about that piece:

Apple doesn’t recommend that you perform a “deep discharge” (running the battery all the way down to zero) each time you use it. As Apple notes in its battery tips for notebooks a fully discharged battery could fall into a deep discharge state, which renders it incapable of holding any charge. The Apple tech I spoke to told me to run the battery down until the reserve battery warning before plugging it into power again.

While it’s true that the “memory effect” suffered by older battery technology is largely gone in lithium cells, the purpose of running a battery down before recharging it is to keep the chemistry active inside the cells. If your MacBook is always plugged in and just topping off, the chemicals in the lower portion of the battery don’t get used as designed and can decay prematurely.

If you purchased one of Apple’s new “mid 2009″ MacBook Pros with the sealed battery, it’s especially important to calibrate the battery right away and then every few months after that. Apple also advises that if you normally leave your MacBook connected to AC power and rarely use it on battery power you may want to perform this process once a month.

It’s curious that Apple makes no mention of this “use it or lose it” battery guidance in the MacBook Pro user guide. How are people supposed to know about this technique if it’s not in the manual and not on their Web site? I know that I would be furious if it denied my AppleCare claim because my battery wasn’t “used correctly” when Apple never told me how to use it correctly in the first place.

You can keep tabs on the capacity remaining and the number of charge cycles in your battery by viewing the Power section in Apple’s System Profiler app or by using a freeware app like Coconut Battery.

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Topics

Jason O'Grady is a journalist and author specializing in mobile technology. He has published six books on Apple and mobile gadgets and his PowerPage blog has been publishing for over 15 years.

Disclosure

Jason D. O'Grady

Jason D. O'Grady is the creator and editor of O'Grady's PowerPage, which has been publishing mobile technology news since 1995. He maintains an advertising relationship with the following legacy advertisers on the PowerPage:

  • Amazon Associates
  • Google Adsense
  • Tekserve
  • Advertising on the PowerPage is brokered by a third-party agency (BackBeat Media) and he recuses himself from these negotiations.

Biography

Jason D. O'Grady

Jason D. O'Grady developed an affinity for Apple computers after using the original Lisa, and this affinity turned into a bona-fide obsession when he got the original 128 KB Macintosh in 1984.

He started writing one of the first Web sites about Apple (O'Grady's PowerPage) in 1995 and is considered to be one of the fathers of blogging. He has been a frequent speaker at the Macworld Expo conference and a member of the conference faculty. He also co-founded the first dedicated PowerBook User Group (PPUG) in the United States.

After winning a major legal battle with Apple in 2006, he set the precedent that independent journalists are entitled to the same protections under the First Amendment as members of the mainstream media.

O'Grady is the author of The Nexus One Pocket Guide, The Droid Pocket Guide, The Google Phone Pocket Guide, and The Garmin nuvi Pocket Guide (Peachpit Press), the author of Corporations That Changed the World: Apple Inc. (Greenwood Press), and a contributor to The Mac Bible (Peachpit Press). In addition, he has contributed to numerous Mac publications over the years, including MacWEEK, Macworld, and MacPower (Japan).

When he's not writing about Apple for ZDNet at The Apple Core, he enjoys spending time with his family in New Jersey.

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RE: More about charging Apple's notebook batteries
jackson1984-24316069205748857739440257893812 10th Oct
I just subscribed in your RSS feed, undecided if I did it specifically despite the fact that? Awesome mulberry bags publish from the way.
0 Votes
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I tend to leave the AC power connected for many days at a time.
No More Microsoft Software Ever! 6th Jul 2009
My battery life on my MacBook Pro 15" Core 2 Duo is currently running at 3.5 hours (after 2 years of use) after a full charge.

Are you telling me to take advantage of my Apple Support to get a new replacement battery? Enquiring minds want to know! Please repond!
0 Votes
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I have an Apple MacBook Pro 15" 2007. I just called Apple support and they are sending me a new battery FREE based on my Apple Profiler! Thanks for the heads up!

Apple Rocks!!!
0 Votes
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I don't have a MacBook Pro yet but this is very good information to have! Thank you very much.
That whole chemistry decay thing sounds fishy to me. LiIon
cell's lives are shortened most by heat and cycling. Leaving it
plugged in really doesn't make a difference because it will
only be "topped off" every 20 days or so. The cells will also
lose capacity over time, just by virtue of existing. Charging
heats up the battery, so I don't see how regular
discharging/charging will really help anything. If anyone has
sources other than "that guy I talked to", that would be
helpful.
0 Votes
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Apple has a web page on their support section that
tells you to calibrate it every 90 days, and goes
through the procedure for doing so.

I set up an ical entry to remind me, and I do that
fairly regularly as a result. Since then, my
batteries (I have 2) normally show the remaining
charge accurately.

I had to have the first battery on my Core Duo
MacBook replaced 1.5 years into its life (I had
AppleCare), and the tech pointed me to that page and
advised me to calibrate it according to those
directions. I have since bought a second one (for
use in flight where power isn't available), and do
them both each time, and rotate them at that point to
even out the use.
Apple says:

"Continue to use your computer until it goes to sleep"

I did the calibration once and I will not do it again. I have
had enough problems with "sleep" over the years, and it
made me jittery waiting for the dreaded sleep state to jerk
into operation.

Apple should reassure us. Perhaps Just before "it goes to
sleep" the system could give the user a notice saying
something like: " About to go to sleep. If you are
calibrating battery, now is the time to plug in power
adapter." That would take a lot of tension out of the
process.



Roger Purves



0 Votes
+ -
Heat and battery life
DJL64 8th Jul 2009
Apple have just replaced the battery in my 2007 Macbook pro at no cost.
It had gone through 114 recharge cycles, so I guess that would count me
as "not using it properly". When it was replaced, the battery would last
about 10 minutes after a full charge.
A quick online search suggests heat damages rechargeable batteries, and
I believe one of the other posters suggested it as the main cause of
damage. I'm sure everyone with a Macbook Pro has noticed how hot they
get. If I use mine on my lap, I have to put a cushion under it. I do wonder
if there's a link between that and the short batter life?
Jason got his battery replaced because it showed only 200-odd cycles.

In the past, Apple would NOT replace your battery after 300 cycles (check user comments online).

It will be interesting to see how Apple treats built-in batteries, given their "up to 1000 cycles" advertising (yes, that can be used against them in a future class-action)

0 Votes
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RE: More about charging Apple's notebook batteries
jackson1984-24316069205748857739440257893812 10th Oct
I just subscribed in your RSS feed, undecided if I did it specifically despite the fact that? Awesome mulberry bags publish from the way.

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