Vista Hands On #8: Delay activation

By | February 28, 2007, 6:07am PST

Summary: Every copy of Windows Vista requires activation, and the default settings will do it automatically three days after you complete Setup. If you’re not ready to make that commitment, here’s how to disable automatic activation and use Vista risk-free for its full evaluation period.

Microsoft doesn't get enough credit for one major change in Windows Vista. Using the standard Setup program and installation media, you can install an evaluation copy of any Vista edition and use it for a minimum of 30 days, with the option to "rearm" that trial period up to three times, for a total evaluation period of 120 days.

(For more details on the "rearm" technique, see Vista Hands On #9: Use Vista for four months, free")

In essence, this makes Windows Vista the ultimate shareware program. You don't need to enter a product key, and you can beg, borrow, or copy the media. When you're done, you'll have a fully functioning evaluation copy that is not limited or crippled in any way during the trial period.

Even if you choose to enter your product key during the initial installation, I recommend against activating Windows Vista immediately. Take advantage of that 30 day trial period to shake out any compatibility issues, and don't activate until you're satisfied that everything is working properly.

Taking advantage of this trial period means avoiding the big gotcha of automatic activation. During installation, on the screen where you enter your product key, the Setup program configures your system to activate automatically in three days. To change this default setting, clear the checkbox shown here.

What if you slide by this setting during Setup and forget to change it? Disabling automatic activation requires a Registry edit. (As always, the standard disclaimers apply: Don't try this unless you understand the consequences. Editing the Registry incorrectly can screw up your system; if it happens to you, I'm not responsible.)

Open Registry Editor and select the key HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\SL\Activation. In the right-hand pane, double-click the Manual value and change it from 0 to 1.

Restart Welcome Center. In the Windows Activation section at the bottom, you'll no longer see a notice that Windows will automatically activate itself. Instead, you'll see how many days are left in the current evaluation period.

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Ed Bott is an award-winning technology writer with more than two decades' experience writing for mainstream media outlets and online publications.

Disclosure

Ed Bott

Ed Bott is a freelance technical journalist and book author. All work that Ed does is on a contractual basis.

Since 1994, Ed has written more than 25 books about Microsoft Windows and Office. Along with various co-authors, Ed is completely responsible for the content of the books he writes. As a key part of his contractual relationship with publishers, he gives them permission to print and distribute the content he writes and to pay him a royalty based on the actual sales of those books. Ed's books are currently distributed by Que Publishing (a division of Pearson Education) and by Microsoft Press.

On occasion, Ed accepts consulting assignments. In recent years, he has worked as an expert witness in cases where his experience and knowledge of Microsoft and Microsoft Windows have been useful. In each such case, his compensation is on an hourly basis, and he is hired as a witness, not an advocate.

Ed does not own stock or have any other financial interest in Microsoft or any other software company. He owns 500 shares of stock in EMC Corporation, which was purchased before the company's acquisition of VMWare. In addition, he owns 350 shares of stock in Intel Corporation, purchased more than two years ago. All stocks are held in retirement accounts for long-term growth.

Ed does not accept gifts from companies he covers. All hardware products he writes about are purchased with his own funds or are review units covered under formal loan agreements and are returned after the review is complete.

Biography

Ed Bott

Ed Bott is an award-winning technology writer with more than two decades' experience writing for mainstream media outlets and online publications. He's served as editor of the U.S. edition of PC Computing and managing editor of PC World; both publications had monthly paid circulation in excess of 1 million during his tenure. He is the author of more than 25 books on Microsoft Windows and Office, including the recently released Windows 7 Inside Out.

Talkback Most Recent of 46 Talkback(s)

  • What about Installing Windows Updates?
    Great, but can you still download Windows Updates and apply them without activating Windows? This has been a real problem with XP-based activation periods.

    racingmustang
    ZDNet Gravatar
    racingmustang
    28th Feb 2007
  • ZDNet Blogger

    Yes, all updates are available
    This is a huge improvement over XP, where an unactivated copy was basically not allowed to download any drivers. As I wrote in this post, an evaluation copy of Vista is not limited in any way (except the expiration date, of course). You can download any and all drivers, including updated hardware drivers, from Windows Update.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    Ed Bott
    28th Feb 2007
  • ZDNet Blogger

    Slight correction
    I wrote: "huge improvement over XP, where an unactivated copy was basically not allowed to download any drivers."

    That should be "huge improvement over XP, where an unactivated copy was basically not allowed to download any UPDATES, including drivers, except for Critical Updates delivered via Automatic Updates."
    ZDNet Gravatar
    Ed Bott
    28th Feb 2007
  • More FUD from Bott...
    I tell everyone to activate as soon as possible. My rep gave me a special hotline where I can activate BEFORE I even install. This way from Day 1 I am running the full Vista eXPerience and enjoy all that it delivers. The "Pearl" is the future of functionality, and knowing I have an activated copy of this fine piece of architecture makes me feel even better about the choice I made to go Microsoft all the way. My rep and I spent yesterday discussing an even more aggressive activation strategy. My rep mentioned something about tying Windows product IDs to a driver's license and credit card. So that if someone were to illegally transfer Vista to another PC they bought, their charge card would be hit for a license and the DMV would be notified.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    Mike Cox
    28th Feb 2007
  • 7.5 I like it when you put them on notice.
    Might as well punish the real drivers along with the device ones.

    wink
    ZDNet Gravatar
    osreinstall
    28th Feb 2007
  • ZDNet Blogger

    Why not a fingerprint reader?
    How about a fingerprint reader where you have to keep your finger on it THE ENTIRE TIME YOU USE THE COMPUTER? You move it, even for a second, and boom! You're deactivated.

    You really need to think bigger, sir.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    Ed Bott
    28th Feb 2007
  • Alternatively...
    "How about a fingerprint reader where you have to keep your finger on it THE ENTIRE TIME YOU USE THE COMPUTER?"

    ... why not upgrade to the new Microsoft Vista Enhanced keyboard where the fingerprint reader is built in to the key?

    Every new line verifies your identity and allows Vista to determine if you should be signed up for the online "Mavis Beacon's Typing Tutor" based on your keying rate.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    bportlock
    1st Mar 2007
  • If they had to include a graphic of their signature...
    ... would that make them a "signed driver"? Would they get a "Vista Compatible" sticker for their car?

    I think we should be told!
    ZDNet Gravatar
    bportlock
    1st Mar 2007
  • How about a loyalty chip
    Get a special rfid chip in your forehead or the palm of your hand that forever seals you as a loyal Microsoft Minion. Any time you access any MS product a suitable fee would be deducted electronically from your one world currency bank account.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    GuidoMuldoon
    1st Mar 2007
  • Rediculous
    Give them your birtdate and your moms maiden name and you may just become one of the 10 million identity thefts every year. It's just a software license. Why would you give them personal information? Did you even read the EULA when you agreed to it?
    ZDNet Gravatar
    garyd01@...
    1st Mar 2007
  • ZDNet Gravatar
    ovidtchr
    2nd Mar 2007
  • Doesn't this make Vista freeware?
    Don't you mean freeware? Is there anything (apart from conscience) stopping a person:

    1. Installing (not activating) and re-arming thereby getting their 120 days
    2. Backing up their work files;
    3. At the end of 120 days using a Linux bootable CD to format the disk (fat32 or even ex2fs)
    4. Reload the Vista drive and starting at the first step?

    Seems like a big oversight for Microsoft. I'm sure this will be patched.

    The Banjo
    ZDNet Gravatar
    BanjoPaterson
    28th Feb 2007
  • ZDNet Blogger

    I don't think so
    In fact, this seems to me like a totally sensible response to the ******** pirate. "Here," says Microsoft. "Just use this eval copy. Don't mess with timer locks and phony keys. We'll make it easy enough that you don't need that crap. You're going to reformat your system every few months anyway, so why not do this?"
    ZDNet Gravatar
    Ed Bott
    28th Feb 2007
  • So what it sounds like to me
    based on your post I am replying too, is that screw the mom and pops with WGA but allow the people they are trying to stop in the first place an easy out? I mean that is how I read your statement above... correct me if I am wrong. devil
    ZDNet Gravatar
    Linux User 147560
    28th Feb 2007
  • ZDNet Blogger

    No, not at all
    WGA is most effective at stopping system builders and lasy repair technicians who are victimizing mom and pop by preloading bogus copies.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    Ed Bott
    28th Feb 2007

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