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Between the Lines

Larry Dignan, Andrew Nusca and Rachel King

VMware unveils its cloud OS; Wants to be a bridge for the enterprise

By | April 20, 2009, 9:00pm PDT

VMware on Tuesday will announce its cloud operating system—dubbed vSphere 4—with plans for general availability in the second quarter. 

With the effort, VMware is attempting to bridge virtualized data centers—now known as “private clouds”—and growing cloud computing services from the likes of Amazon and others. However, this bridging process is a work in progress due to the lack of standards. VMware’s big pitch is that vSphere can run your data center and allow you to bridge out when external resources are needed. 

VMware’s John Gilmartin, director of product marketing at the company, says the company is hoping to ease enterprises into cloud computing without redoing architecture. “There’s a big gap between what most people talk about as cloud and what people are doing today in the enterprise,” said Gilmartin. VMware’s plan is to get cloud providers to use its operating system and then seamlessly hook up to enterprises using vSphere 4. 

It’s unclear what happens if a vSphere shop isn’t hooking up to another VMware powered cloud. Gilmartin said the company is working behind the scenes on application swapping among clouds, but didn’t have details or timelines for these standards. It is clear that VMware sees vSphere 4 as a way to thwart both Microsoft’s cloud OS, Azure, and its virtualization effort, Hyper-V. 

Gilmartin argued that Microsoft’s approach with Azure requires too many architecture changes for enterprises. He also noted that vSphere will support more operating systems. 

In the meantime, VMware has packed enough features in vSphere 4 to keep enterprises interested for their own IT as a service plans. 

Among the key features:

  • A 30 percent increase in application consolidation ratios;
  • Up to 50 percent in storage savings by allowing virtual machines to only use storage as needed;
  • Up to 20 percent additional power and cooling savings;
  • vSphere 4 also scales better with the ability to pool 32 physical servers with up to 2048 processor cores, 1,280 virtual machines, 32 TB of RAM, 16 petabytes of storage and 8,000 network ports.  

Here’s the chart detailing vSphere 4 vs. VMware Infrastructure 3 (in the “current” column):

One of the more interesting features of vSphere is a fault tolerance option. Data center managers can keep their most valuable apps running even if the underlying hardware fails. By clicking a box to protect a virtual machine, vSphere 4 creates a shadow copy of the application to take over in the event of a failure. There is a performance hit since you’re allocating computing resources to the shadow application, but Gilmartin notes that only 20 percent to 30 percent of enterprise software would have to be fault tolerant. 

VMware’s price list for vSphere 4 looks a bit complicated to untrained eyes—notably mine—but here’s the summary. 

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Larry Dignan is Editor in Chief of ZDNet and SmartPlanet as well as Editorial Director of ZDNet's sister site TechRepublic.

Disclosure

Larry Dignan

Larry Dignan has nothing to disclose. He doesn’t hold investments in the technology companies he covers.

Biography

Larry Dignan

Larry Dignan is Editor in Chief of ZDNet and SmartPlanet as well as Editorial Director of ZDNet's sister site TechRepublic. He was most recently Executive Editor of News and Blogs at ZDNet. Prior to that he was executive news editor at eWeek and news editor at Baseline. He also served as the East Coast news editor and finance editor at CNET News.com. Larry has covered the technology and financial services industry since 1995, publishing articles in WallStreetWeek.com, Inter@ctive Week, The New York Times, and Financial Planning magazine. He's a graduate of the Columbia School of Journalism and the University of Delaware.

For daily updates, follow Larry on Twitter.

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RE: I didn't know that an OS
PsychoLizard 12th Jul 2010
@Roger Ramjet Does that mean that CP-370/CMS for the IBM System/360 and VM/CMS for the IBM System/370 weren't operating systems since they supported multiple virtual machines each running their own OS? Virtualization has been around for years. Its inclusion or exclusion does not determine whether something is an OS.
0 Votes
+ -
Is this Java web browser on steroids?
Fred Fredrickson 21st Apr 2009
The promise ANSII C was write once, compile and run anywhere, Java's
goal was write once, run anywhere but that dream was never realised.

The promise of the browser was to deliver a consistent platform for
applications but the browser wars and inconsistent standards support
has left it way behind where it should be, though lately it has had a
resurgence.

Might proprietary virtual platforms finally achieve computing Nirvana so
that applications written for one platform can run on any OS or
hardware?
0 Votes
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I didn't know that an OS
Roger Ramjet 22nd Apr 2009
can "support" another OS. Either vSphere is an OS or it isn't (it isn't).
0 Votes
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RE: I didn't know that an OS
PsychoLizard 12th Jul 2010
@Roger Ramjet Does that mean that CP-370/CMS for the IBM System/360 and VM/CMS for the IBM System/370 weren't operating systems since they supported multiple virtual machines each running their own OS? Virtualization has been around for years. Its inclusion or exclusion does not determine whether something is an OS.
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