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Christopher Dawson

Is Snow Leopard worth it in Ed?

By | August 24, 2009, 7:54pm PDT

My own feelings on Apple aside, many of us have a significant investment in Apple technology. According to Ars Technica, Apple analysts are expecting the company to move 5 million upgrades to its OS by the end of September; Ars thinks this is actually pretty conservative. These numbers are all well and good, but the real question is “Should we bother upgrading in Ed Tech?”

The Apple Educational Store is currently showing $49 upgrades for volume licenses, but the Ars article makes reference to $29 upgrades. Regardless, the price is fairly low and the new features are arguably important in an educational setting:

If anything, at least an upgrade to Snow Leopard Server seems to make sense. Improved 64-bit support and simplified administrator for only $175 is a bargain for schools that rely on Apples in the server room. It’s a bit harder to justify in the computer lab, though. Even at the $29 upgrade price, will students see enough benefit to justify three grand for 100 of your computers? The cost adds up quickly and smartboard prices are coming down. I can think of other things to buy.

To be honest, Macs are pretty speedy as it is. The improvements seem great for geeks and, to be honest, I’m probably going to upgrade my own Mac. But for the average classroom app? The exception, obviously, is with the new accessibility features. For visually-impaired students in particular, Snow Leopard may be actually worth buying a Mac, let alone upgrading an existing machine.

Maybe I’m just cheap. I’m not planning to upgrade my Vista or XP machines to 7 either, despite the fact that I think Windows 7 is a real improvement over both. I just feel like the upgrade money could be spent on easy infrastructure or classroom technology upgrades. What do you think?

Poll

Will you be upgrading your schools to Snow Leopard?

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Topics

Chris Dawson is a freelance writer and consultant with years of experience in educational technology and web-based systems. In 2011, he became the Vice President of Marketing for WizIQ, Inc., a virtual classroom and learning network SaaS provider.

Disclosure

Christopher Dawson

Christopher Dawson is the Vice President of Marketing for WizIQ, Inc., by day and a freelance writer and educational technology consultant by night. Well, most of his colleagues at WizIQ are based in India, so really he's working with them whenever he can stay awake. He has worked for his local school district as a teacher and technology director, for the Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, and for Biogen, Inc. (now Biogen-IDEC, Inc.). He has also consulted with STATNet and Cytyc Corporation and retains close ties with X2 Development Corporation (now owned by Follett Software, the supplier of the student information system he administered for several years). Follett is paying him a monthly honorarium to act as a presenter for their "SIS Voices for Student Achievement" community (he produces occasional blog posts and hosts a monthly webinar on the use of student information systems to inform data-driven instruction and school-wide change. He regularly purchases and/or recommends Dell hardware. This is because Dell makes good hardware and has truly committed itself to education in innovative ways, particularly with their "Connected Classroom" initiative. It isn't because he has dealings with the company through his role at WizIQ (which he does) or because they have provided him with long-term loans of a variety of equipment for in-depth testing (which they have). Intel (reference designer for the Classmate PCs he has implemented in his local schools) has provided him with long-term loans of Classmate PCs for testing, as have Dell and Lenovo with their educational offerings. He may report on any of these companies as his experiences with them have direct bearing on educational technology; positive reports are not necessarily an endorsement and he receives no direct financial compensation from these companies or any others. Intel paid all expenses for his attendance at the 2009 Intel Classmate PC Ecosystem Summit which he attended as the sole representative of the technology press. He was invited to attend in 2010 but his wife would have killed him if he spent 3 days in Vegas geeking out and left her home alone with a new baby. Acer provided him with a 50% discount on an Aspire One netbook in early 2009 after he tested it for 30 days through their educational seed program. He liked the netbook at the time but it has since broken and sits unused in his office. Canonical sent him Ubuntu lanyards, t-shirts, and mousepads for his kids. He stole one of the lanyards and proudly hangs his keys from it and occasionally features his 8-year old wearing an oversized Ubuntu t-shirt on his Facebook profile. Gunnar Optiks sent him a pair of computer glasses to evaluate for a holiday gift guide. He is wearing them now as he types this because they never asked for them back and they rock out loud. Seriously - they work brilliantly and make it much easier to spend 20 hours a day staring at an LCD. If they ever asked for them back, he would fork over the $99 and buy a pair. Microsoft gave him 2 free copies of Office 2010 professional, a desktop clock, and a useless book on Office 2010 when he attended the launch of Office/Sharepoint 2010. He occasionally uses the SharePoint lanyard they gave him instead of the Ubuntu lanyard for his keys, but feels dirty afterwards. Adobe provided him with a pre-release version of the CS5 Master Collection for evaluation and ultimately provided a full, licensed copy for ongoing testing of educational applications of this admittedly expensive software. Like the Gunnars, if the license expires or they come out with CS6, he'd actually go out and buy it himself. Which is saying something, because he's actually pretty cheap. Any other companies wishing to send him cool things to evaluate, wear, or otherwise adorn his kids are more than welcome to; he promises to disclose it here if he keeps any of the stuff. Finally, because WizIQ is a virtual classroom and learning network provider, Chris, as VP of Marketing, frequently interacts with, seeks out deals with, and directly or indirectly competes with a whole lot of LMS, SIS, and other Education 2.0 companies. In general, he'll limit his reporting about these companies to news that does not impact his relationship with them or with WizIQ. If he reports on them, it's because what they are doing is newsworthy or worth the attention of his readers and not because he's trying to broker some deal, damage competition, or otherwise advance his position in his day job. LMS and SIS companies, along with other online learning communities, are a pretty important part of Ed Tech. If he stops reporting on them completely, there won't be a whole lot left. He'll be sure to call out any overt conflicts of interest if they are unavoidable. Finally, Follett Software Company pays him a little tiny honorarium every month to present on their SIS Voices webinars and to write the occasional blog or discussion thread for them. Since Follett recently bought X2 (maker of an awesome web-based SIS that Chris just happened to have used, served in advisory groups for, and frequently reported on), this is probably also worth disclosing.

Biography

Christopher Dawson

Christopher Dawson grew up in Seattle, back in the days of pre-antitrust Microsoft, coffeeshops owned by something other than Starbucks, and really loud, inarticulate music. He escaped to the right coast in the early 90's and received a degree in Information Systems from Johns Hopkins University. While there, he began a career in health and educational information systems, with a focus on clinical trials and related statistical programming and database modeling. This focus led him to several positions at Johns Hopkins, a couple-year stint in private industry, teaching high school math and technology, and 2 years as the technology director for his local school district. Most recently, he started his own consulting business and is now the Vice President of Marketing for WizIQ, Inc., a virtual classroom and learning network provider. He lives with his wife, five kids (yes, 5), 2 dogs, and a hateful cat in a small town in north-central Massachusetts. Although he is no longer teaching, his roles with WizIQ and ZDNet allow him to continue helping students and teachers add value to education with technology rather than merely adding to the bottom line.
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I don't think he knows
rahbm 1st Sep 2009
If his ability to use a computer is as good as his English then he won't
even know what he is missing by going to Windows.

BTW, I am not being racist. If someone can't speak or write English
properly, then they shouldn't be in a English talkback post.

I stick to English-based web sites because that I what I speak best.
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#FAIL
dovella@... 24th Aug 2009
Apple is very Fail in last 2 Year,
bye bye OSX now i get a Windows 7
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@dovella
john@... 25th Aug 2009
What you talking about dovella?
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I don't think he knows
rahbm 1st Sep 2009
If his ability to use a computer is as good as his English then he won't
even know what he is missing by going to Windows.

BTW, I am not being racist. If someone can't speak or write English
properly, then they shouldn't be in a English talkback post.

I stick to English-based web sites because that I what I speak best.
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Where has Apple failed in the last 2 years?!
jeremychappell 25th Aug 2009
What is it Apple have failed at in the last two years? As far as I can see
these last two years have been very kind to Apple. Mac OS X is highly
regarded, Apple's iWork has seen significant updates and the
iPhone/App Store is a runaway success. While on the Microsoft side,
Windows Vista has gained little market success, and users generally
avoid it. Microsoft Office's new UI has been less than universally
welcomed. Probably best if we don't even mention Windows Mobile.

Now things might finally be looking up for Microsoft, Windows 7 has
many admirers, Office 2010 has both the ribbon throughout and the
ability to go back to "classic menus" (so probably this will keep
everyone happy). I won't spoil it by harping on about Windows Mobile.

This version of Mac OS X lays significant groundwork for the future of
Mac OS X, and applications that run on Mac OS X. If you look at the UI
changes this is a "meh" upgrade. If you look at the improvements to
speed, security (already good on Mac OS X) and support for Exchange
or "Special Needs" then this is significant. I think Apple have pitched
the price well, and if you own a recent Mac then it makes sense to
upgrade right away (who doesn't want more speed?) for a school, I
think the improvements do on balance make sense, especially if you
have children with a visual impairment. But I also think the upgrade to
Windows 7 is worthwhile, especially if you're on XP and have a newer
PC (otherwise this might be the right time for a spiffy new PC {or
Mac}).

But I don't recognise the last two years as ones where Apple has
failed, these have been some of the most successful (both in product
sold, and technical innovation) in the companies history. Mac OS X
Snow Leopard shows that Apple are still producing the goods.
Windows 7 marks a new high point for that OS, and Microsoft seem to
be putting Vista behind them.
0 Votes
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Even if you put in any details, it would take a decade to figure it out and one-liner insults aren't worth peoples' time. (But it's worth enough time for some of us to tell you it's in your interest, at least in terms of being seen even remotely seriously, to add details AND write with an iota of clarity.)

Have fun with Windows 7. If it screws up files the way Windows Home Server and Vista had, MS is done for - any other company certainly would be.
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Vista screws up files?
Lester Young 27th Aug 2009
Please enlighten me. (written on Vista)
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In English Please
yobtaf 26th Aug 2009
I don't understand your post.

Or in Your language: Understand not you say watt?
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Im in ur posts, stealn ur grammr [nt]
olePigeon 27th Aug 2009
[nt]
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RE: Is Snow Leopard worth it in Ed?
lundp@... 25th Aug 2009
Perhaps a more relevant poll would be "when will your
school upgrade to Snow Leopard?" I know that changes in
schools after school has started is not popular. My wife's
school will test the new OS on a small sampling of
machine to see how it works with Leopard Server (10.5)
and perhaps roll out a lab first.

The biggest change is in hardware, as Snow Leopard
requires Intel processors. Schools typically use their
machines longer than typical businesses and thus schools
have PowerPC based Macs to replace as part of Snow
Leopard migration.
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RE: Is Snow Leopard worth it in Ed?
sjtaffee 25th Aug 2009
Introducing a new OS just as school is starting would be nuts. Let Snow Leopard get a few revs under its belt and then it may be ready for prime time, and installation next summer.
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What works for Windows...
jeremychappell 25th Aug 2009
I can see why you'd do that for Windows, but Apple upgrade the OS so
often that you'd probably want a faster time scale than that.

Because of the rapid OS upgrade cycles developers on the Mac tend to
stick much closer to the guidelines than they do on Windows (it's much
more likely on the Mac that not doing so will bite you). This also tends
to mean that Mac software has fewer problems with OS upgrades, and
they get sorted out faster. I have thought that Vista's problems
weren't really technical but because it changes so much so long after
XP had shipped. It might have been better for Microsoft to do more
"upgrades" each with fewer changes. I think Windows 7 marks the
beginning of a more Apple-like approach to OS updates from
Microsoft (which can only be a good thing overall).

So no, I think upgrading Macs from Leopard to Snow Leopard sooner
rather than later makes good sense.
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You might be right..
Lester Young 27th Aug 2009
The rapid release cycle and short support cycle go hand in hand. Compare, for example, the extended support cycle for XP with that of its contemporaries 10.2, 10.3, and 10.4.

The intermediate upgrades between XP and Vista were XPSP1, XPSP2, and Server 2003.
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RE: Is Snow Leopard worth it in Ed?
richdave Updated - 25th Aug 2009
I thought Apple in schools was dead with most going to Microsoft and some from both camps going to Linux. The real world is Microsoft, so neither Apple or Linux is the best choice for Ed. That aside, absent a compelling reason to upgrade, save the money. I have seen companies successfully use Win98 up to and past the date when Microsoft ended support. Linux is a whole other thing. I know of one district with Linux serving 100 stations per 20 PCs. Pretty nifty, I thought.
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We use it.
jeremychappell 25th Aug 2009
We use Mac OS X in school (almost exclusively) and it has turned out
to be the best decision we ever made. The real world isn't just
Windows, there are a lot of Windows systems out there it's true, but
there are an increasing number of Macs too.

But education isn't just about skills (that's "training") we can't teach
children on the computers they will use when they enter employment
- they don't exist yet! Will they use Windows? Maybe, but will it look
like what we have today? Probably not. It makes sense to use the best
tools available, the Mac (for us) fits that bill. No doubt PC will continue
to evolve and grow more "Mac-like" each new version of Windows is
hailed as "the most Mac-like version of Windows ever" and the Mac
continues to add features that later arrive in some form on the PC.
True this traffic of ideas isn't one way, the Mac got "fast user
switching" from XP. However, it makes sense that the Mac can evolve
more quickly and more fluidly than the PC, Apple make both the
hardware and the software (and increasingly the applications), Mac
users have grown used to a faster speed of change (which isn't always
comfortable). Microsoft as the biggest player should move more
cautiously, and has to lag behind the current hardware innovation. But
for an educator the Mac seems like the right choice, "a harbinger of
PCs to come".
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That is so 1999
lundp@... 25th Aug 2009
Wonderful to hear that Apple is dead in schools and that the real world
argument is still alive. It is so 1999!
not good enough.

The world is also what we make of it.

Companies deserve the money they ask for. Microsoft hasn't deserved it for the better part of a decade.
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There are plenty of all-Mac school districts. Also, when you hit college
and the university level, you're going to see a lot of Macs outside of
graphic design. Macs are ubiquitous in bioinformatics, applied sciences,
general science, mathematics, and law.
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Playing with fire
Lester Young 27th Aug 2009
Unsupported and unpatched machines are the absolute prime targets for malware, not to mention that Win9x is obscenely insecure to start with. Some companies need to look into new IT directors who aren't so shortsighted.
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I think so.
People 25th Aug 2009
Typically ed computers stick around a long time. If there are computers that can be upgraded, I think the ROI will come in the form of extended use due to the 7GB of freed disk space and performance gains from leaner code.
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Older Macs
M.R. Kennedy 25th Aug 2009
"Typically ed computers stick around a long time. If there are computers that can be upgraded, I think the ROI will come in the form of extended use due to the 7GB of freed disk space and performance gains from leaner code."

Your surmise is accurate *only* if you ignore the fact that PPC Macs *cannot* use OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard). Apple removed the PPC portion of the code base.

Since you said that school computers do tend to "stick around for a long time", it's likely that many schools that have a number of older, PPC-based Macs in their equipment inventory won't be upgrading to SL.

Partial FAIL
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Get the $10 version
Ken_z 25th Aug 2009
That's the Family Pack for $49 spread over 5 computers - legally. $10 a pop isn't too bad.

The reason why I recommend it is to provide the OS when programs you're running upgrade with the features that are offered.

I'm heading to the Apple Store Friday for my $10 versions.
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RE: Is Snow Leopard worth it in Ed?
veggiedude 25th Aug 2009
"Even at the $29 upgrade price, will students see enough
benefit to justify three grand for 100 of your computers?"

You are wrong. The price is $49 for a license that covers 5
Macs. So for 100 computers, it is not 'three grand' - it is one
grand.
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RE: Is Snow Leopard worth it in Ed?
dave367 25th Aug 2009
Hi Christopher,

I'm not an Apple fanboi, but neither am I an idiot. You
know that Apple offers volume licensing (you quote their
simplest version, right in your article), especially to Ed, yet
you blithely speak of "three grand" to upgrade 100 boxes.
You know full well--quote the number, in fact--that you'd
pay less than one grand for such an upgrade, even if you
were foolish enough to both be in charge of 100 macs and
also to buy your software in retail boxes; we both know
that the actual volume license for 100 seats will be far less
than this--yet you don't mention anything about that, in
an article purporting to be about affordability of software
in Ed. Nor (apparently) do you do anything to learn the
facts, beyond clicking on Apple's public website. Whither
journalism?

Your bio says you are "... the technology director for the
Athol-Royalston School District in northern
Massachusetts." Are you really doing your job here?

I won't even touch on Apple's server license costs--there
aren't any, seats are free; another thing you don't mention
in your "affordability" article.

Please, please get off the "bash Apple with faint praise"
kick and report the news. Your readers have a right to
know--at least as much as you do.

Sincerely,

Dave Culp daveculp - at - gmail.com
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Chris, a lot depends upon priorities
mwagner@... 25th Aug 2009
I would certainly think a major upgrade (XP machines to Vista or Windows 7) is more important than an incremental upgrade of MacOSX but beyond that, your infrastructure needs should take precedent over OS upgrades. Even with it's improvements over Vista, it's really hard to justify an upgrade of Vista to Windows 7.
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RE: Is Snow Leopard worth it in Ed?
Steve Webb 25th Aug 2009
You work in education. You will upgrade the machine you use, but not the machines that students use. I think that your priorities are ass backwards. That is what is wrong with education today, priorities out of order.
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You have To Understand Something
yobtaf Updated - 26th Aug 2009
In the college where I teach, there isn't time to install Snow
Leopard or Windows 7 for the next quarter.

The earliest that either will be possible is the winter quarter.

I have no doubt that Snow Leopard will be in place when I return after
the winter holidays.
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RE: Is Snow Leopard worth it in Ed?
Chiatzu 27th Aug 2009
Uncle Walt said it's a nice upgrade, but not necessarily a
necessary upgrade. I think the money could be spent on more
important things that would directly benefit the kids' educations.
Priorities and budgets do matter, now more than ever.
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Not for the client, but for Snow Leopard Server it's a must.

Four things alone make it worth it for me:

Bonjour over subnets
Netboot over subnets
NetRestore integration
Address Book Server

As far as I know, none of these require Snow Leopard on
the client machine.

We have mixed wired and wireless, both on different
subnets. Since our network admin isn't going to configure
our routers to link the subnets, having cross-subnet
capability on the server is going to be a godsend. I'll
finally be able to really utilize the printer server, and
manage access to all printers on campus.

Also, integration of NetRestore's easy-to-use functions
into Snow Leopard will make imaging a snap. That's one
of the things I missed most about upgrading from Tiger
Server to Leopard Server.
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I know at the schools I work with here - we will text Snow
Leopard for the fall before switching labs. As for the Snow
Leopard Server, I confess we are running 3 XServes - a
dual G4, a G5 and an Intel unit. Ooppps, going to have to
buy Intel boxes.

In our AutoCAD lab, we are testing the 64-bit Windows 7
with AutoCAD 2010 and having great success. I am happy
to leave XP behind. Old XP boxes that are not Win7 ready
are now Ubuntu boxes running web apps in elementary
classrooms. Things like Accel. Reader and iXCL Math.

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