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The ToyBox

Ricardo Bilton & Gloria Sin

Apple's recent efforts show why the optical disc drive deserves to die

By | July 21, 2011, 1:08pm PDT

Summary: Apple wants to kill the disc drive. And, now that that I think about it, so do I.

I’m going to be honest: I can’t remember the last time I used my MacBook’s disc drive. My best guess? The day I bought the latest Kanye album - and even then only to upload the tracks to my music library. Since then, the MacBook’s disc drive has been the computing equivalent to a kitchen nutcracker - only I can’t get rid of it because its an inextricable part of my computer.

So I’m not exactly surprised that Apple is continuing its efforts to rid its products of the disc drive. Nor am I, on further inspection, particularly upset by it.

Apple’s goals could not be clearer, and are inscribed in multiple places in its recent product announcements. The Mac mini? No optical drive. Same thing for the MacBook Air, which is replacing the dear, sweet MacBook. Apple has even gone as far as to make Lion, the most recent release of OSX, available primarily via the Mac Store. (Want a physical copy? $69 - double the price of the digital version.) The latest versions of iWork, iLife, and Aperture 3 have also seen a similar shift. Lion recovery efforts on the new models will be done via either the hard drive or the Internet. No discs, no mess.

Apple’s reasons for this should be clear: It’s trying to kill the optical drive. And you know what? The optical drive deserves to die. Like many mediums before it, the disc is making the slow march towards obsolesce, not because it’s no good, but because its no longer good enough.

And in its reliance on the disc, the disc drive is in direct defiance of our modern demand for the instant. Discs are falling into the old world forces of supply and demand, shipping, destruction. The immaterial future is none of those things - and it’s exactly what we (think we) want.

Put that way, I have no choice but to applaud Apple’s axing. Not that it takes tremendous foresight to see that disc-based media don’t have a particularly long time left to live. But it does take initiative. And common sense.

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Ricardo Bilton writes for ZDNet's The ToyBox. His work has appeared in The Japan Times, The New York Observer, and The International Business Times, among other publications.

Disclosure

Ricardo Bilton

Ricardo Bilton has no investments that may conflict with his work with ZDNet. Similarly, he has not worked with any companies that he may write about in his technology coverage.

Biography

Ricardo Bilton

Ricardo Bilton writes for ZDNet's The ToyBox. His work has appeared in The Japan Times, The New York Observer, and The International Business Times, among other publications. He lives in New York, and is a graduate of Amherst College.

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RE: Apple's recent efforts show why the optical disc drive deserves to die
jfreedle2@... 5th Aug
Optical media has had it's day, and that day is over. Much like the floppy drive of years past it is time to put the optical media drives out of the computers.
Sony won the high definition DVD format, but that win is also a loss a optical media are on the way out. Optical media are being replaced by flash media and portable hard drives. Hard drives will last longer, depending on the drive, than optical media.
According to what you wrote, the optical disk is already dead. After all, you admit that you don't use optical disks any more and haven't for quite some time. This is Apple reacting to the death of optical disks, not causing it. Apple is just another company in a long list of companies that have been slowly moving us off of optical disks like Microsoft, Amazon, Netflix, Google, Steam, Blizzard, etc. I won't even bring up the fact that netbooks have been sold for years without optical drives. Apple is not leading the charge here. They are part of the charge along with dozens of other companies.
@toddybottom

Yep another article from someone peering out of the tiny pool of Apple, unable to see the ocean.

Optical drives have been disappearing for years. Apparently Apple just noticed.
@tonymcs@...

The MacBook Air was introduced in January 2008, and the lack of an optical drive was mentioned (as a fault) in every review. Apparently you didn't notice.
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Yup, definitely a huge pro Apple slant on ZDNet
toddybottom Updated - 21st Jul
@tonymcs@...
It is too bad because as much as I like Apple (and own several of their products) I also much enjoy talking about Microsoft (and own several of their products). The slant here at ZDNet from both the bloggers and most of the people who post comments is simply disgusting. It would be nice to be able to talk about MS without having the discussion spat upon by losers with nothing better to do than talk about how much they love Apple. Makes me want to vomit.
@toddybottom: Apple released MBA in January of 2008 and every reviewer was almost shocked a-la "what will you do without DVD drive?"

So Apple was the first with axing DVD drives from PCs. Even on "netbook" field, which is, in the modern variant, appeared only couple of months before MBA (late 1997), Apple was among the leading: they made e-Mate subnotebook without CD drive in the late 1990s.

But these small sizes do not count anyway. Apple was the first to axe DVD drive in machines where it could be theoretically installed given devices' width and depth -- like MBA in January of 2008.
@tonymcs@... You're right - why do we need to make a big deal out of Apple? Small laptops have been shipped for a long time without optical drives, and it was not because the optical drive was dying - it was merely for lack of space. This appears to be the first that Apple is officially noting that CD's are going out the door.
It's a valid point that CDs are on the way out but not so much DVDs. Laptops by their very nature are mobile and many people want to watch a movie whilst travelling - I frequently do. So to axe the optical drive completely I feel is misguided.
There will always be a place for some kind of removable media - it is just a question of what it will be. Most Likely - flash. I for one do not want to depend on iTunes or the cloud for everything!
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Not good enough?
Hameiri 21st Jul
Blu-ray disks have alot of capacity, and just popping one into a drive is pretty instant, and it's instantly GOOD! True 1080p. Try that off of the internet. They will say they are, but the streaming and downloads are compressed.

Also, what happens when you are throttled? Just slide over to Blu-ray! Nobody can stop you then!!!
@Hameiri

Fyi Blu-ray is compressed too. The throughput needed for uncompressed 1080p would need to be much faster than a opto-mechanical system could deliver. Production houses hire "compressionists" to choose the best compression schemes for all the different scenes of a movie. Take a look at the quality of a Vudu HDX streamed movie in 1080p...looks amazing!

Optical media has its place and will never completely die...no single piece of technology ever has. You can find anything mankind has invented if you want! We are great archivists!
Uh. I'm sorry. Nothing beats backing up to a Blu Ray disk.

Jus' sayin'.
@Cylon Centurion
backing up to an external HDD beats it as speed and $$$/GB.
@Linux Geek

True, but compared with a Blu-Ray disk, HDDs are not really reliable. With a disk, the backups will potentially last longer.
@Cylon Centurion

I recently backed up 6GB of work to an external HDD via Firewire 800. It took about 2 minutes.

Just saying'.
@Cylon Centurion
Not that I support losing Optical Disc Drives (see my comment below) but I really wouldn't like to buy over 20 single-use blu ray discs (not even the re-writables as I've been noticing they get damaged when you erase their contents), which will cost almost the same as one of today's 1TB PORTABLE HDD, just to backup my entire 500 GB (dual boot) laptop HDD.

That will be very unreliable because things change very frequently on my laptop as I use it everyday. Jus' sayin'.
@MrElectrifyer
7-24-2011. Please provide more information about the Blu Ray rewritable disc damage.
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Let's face it, I hate having 80 binders of old CDs, DVDs, and other media, but I can't exactly download gigs of data instantly. I can actually run two hours to the nearest city, buy a disc, and drive back home and install media faster than I can download the application. And we aren't talking Jim Bob in Western Nebraska either. I live in a town of over ten thousand people and don't want to wait to install a download. Instant is out of the question with it comes to downloading the media. I can't even recall how long it took for me to download the HD version of a show that I last purchased. The time spent though, I could have rented the show and had it quicker.
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External hard drive?
toddybottom 21st Jul
@nucrash
Wouldn't it make more sense to carry around an external hard drive instead of a bunch of optical disks?

I don't see this as a "DVD vs Cloud" argument as much as it is an "Optical sucks" argument. USB ports take far less room on a computer than an optical disk and 8GB USB keys take up less room and have twice the storage capacity of a single DVD and are far more robust. This is one area where I will give Apple credit for when it comes to Lion since I haven't seen any other mainstream companies shipping serious software on USB drives for those who don't want to use the cloud. 1TB external drives are so common and cheap nowadays that I can't see why one of those can't replace 40 BluRay disks for people in your situation.
@toddybottom

The thing is, I don't really consider HDDs all that reliable when compared with disks.
Not as long as I have Bluray!
Because of some of the equipment that I work on I still use floppies.
However for everything else I do use thumb drives.
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@Ricardo

Apple's reason is clear but it is not what you claim in your article. It is not because they hate optical media. They want to control how you use their products.
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As another poster has already said this move is about control - the CD/DVD/BluRay will die only when consumers stop buying them or when the media industry stop selling products like this. Doing that will anger consumers because even those who use electronic download prefer to have their favorite albums/films in a physical tangible format.
Also there are millions of users with old second hand computers, slow connections and indeed no internet at all!
At the moment this is as likely as the local Tesco disappearing because of online shopping!
Even if you are using optical media, I can't see how it's enough to warrant having a dedicated drive. An external drive works just as well for pretty much everything.
Well they did for the floppy with the original iMac, Apple serial killer of removable media.
The only reliable HDD is two separate HDDs in different locations and that is only reliable as long as both are working. having worked intimately with optical media of many types, including rack-mountable laser-based recorders that put the precious bits on a real glass disk as opposed to the plastic stuff, I am willing to put aside concerns about the large size of optical media drives in light of the reliability and longevity of the recorded media (provided one buys good media so beware). No it will not matter to me in 100 years if my data is gone but our family has stated a data archive going forward, it is an evolution of what may have started with personal papers, the ancient family bible, old photos or portraits, various ancient books, home movies, etc., now people keep information digitally besides having books and saving old photos of the family. So I am not willing to part with the optical disk yet. When the physical media has gotten to the point of decay it has been digitized in high quality format. As time goes on, those who work with the archive will transfer the media to new kinds as one kind becomes obsolete, but the originals or previous-generation-technology media are never gotten rid of, and even the drives (PCs etc) are kept as long as they work. Optical media is for when your data matters to you. We are in no way willing to trust our heritage, such as it is, to the "cloud". When something comes along that is a long-lived and disaster-hard as properly and redundantly stored optical media, sure we will begin using it, or rather, our progeny will.
I'd still rather buy physical media (DVDs) for movies and such than download. With DVDs, sometimes the additional content is worth the price of the DVD, while the download costs the same as the DVD.
SO here goes - I have crapcast - no fiber here - try down loading when they do screwy system stuff or there are several people in the area on line.
My archives are on disc - cloud is not for me -I'm just not very trusting.
I have taken videos and pictures and put them on a CD or DVD so our relatives who do not have the latest gadgets are able to watch them on their DVD player. There will be a place for optical drives for quite awhile yet.
Personally I like DVD's for backup. BluRay is to expensive and it is no more dependable than anything else. They all have a shelf life and are easily ruined if your not careful. I live in the country (1 mile from town - 50k people) south of San Jose, CA and DSL sucks. I can't watch netflix after 6pm because the speed of downloding is SO BAD it takes 45min to watch a 1/2 hour show. Give me the Disc to load my programs - NOT OTA downloading.
What exactly do you mean Apple fanboy? I and many other PC experts use the optical drive mainly for installing/testing OSs and for fixing computers whose current OS installation is corrupt and needs a fresh replacement (i.e. formating the partition and installing the new OS). That is all done with an boatable disc, which requires an Optical Disc drive, duh. Although it still could be replaced by a flash drive.

Besides that, optical drives are still widely used today by consumers who still happen to be buying DVDs (not saying I'm one them silly ), yet don't bother buying a dvd player as they have their laptops to play such stuff.

Conclusion, just cause you crApple fanboys can't make much use of it, due to your limited functionality OS, doesn't mean it has to die out on every other PC running a swiss-army knife OS like Windows.
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Not entirely true
DS-Solutions 25th Jul
While there is certainly a need to get rid of it, for advanced users discs are still a necessary evil. I just picked up a macbook pro for my son and needed to set it up for dual booting to windows 7 (for gaming). I had to load a physical disc of windows 7 in order to load it - so that would have been a choir without a drive.

Other instances: Microsoft stopped sending partners discs years ago, and that was fine when their Oses had a tool for iso loading. Windows 7 has no such tool, and every tool that i've used has to be rolled back because it breaks parts of the OS, so while I can get software that I need to load via a download - I still need a disc to save the iso to.

Last point - while the mac mini and all netbooks are useful, there is still often times when I need an external drive (which I keep around, just in case). Until OS have a small enough footprint to load on a sub drive (think Ubuntu) and actually all programs for that matter - physical media will still be a necessary evil.

Oh yeah - lets not forget about if you don't have the internet - doh!
Although I seldom use a cd, it's only because I've gone over to dvds instead. The versitility of a cd/dvd as a permanent record of info, installation discs, ease of duplication, and economy hasn't been challenged by any other technology I've seen so far.
I'll keep my optical drive, thank you, and should I ever run up against a computer without one, I'll immediately add one to it, either internally or externally. There simply is no substitute.
This entire question of losing the optical drive reminds me of the banishing of the floppy drive, which I have on every one of my computers because it allows the use of the Windows98 startup system which has saved my bacon on numerous occasions and is no less useful today than it way ten years ago.
As such devices are deemed obsolete, it always follows that the individual computer owner becomes more reliable on even more complicated and often more unreliable devices.
...and my kids love watching the DVDs on there. Yep, that's right... good ol' fashioned physical DVDs. Until Australia gets better, and affordable (note: not the NBN), broadband access, we'll be having to stick with the good old frisbees.
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What's with the attitude?
scottwsx96 27th Jul
The tone of this article turns me off. "The optical disc drive deserves to die". Why? Has it wronged the author in some way? What harm does having a slot on the side or front (that *gasp* might actually be useful in some cases) really cause anyone?

My guess it's because Apple is leading the charge that it's just more of the typical zealotry: "Apple is doing this so it must be right/true/just!"
Optical media has had it's day, and that day is over. Much like the floppy drive of years past it is time to put the optical media drives out of the computers.
Sony won the high definition DVD format, but that win is also a loss a optical media are on the way out. Optical media are being replaced by flash media and portable hard drives. Hard drives will last longer, depending on the drive, than optical media.

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