Egypt 'shuts down Internet' amid further protests; Facebook web traffic drops

By | January 27, 2011, 5:25pm PST

Summary: Amid further protests in Egypt planned for tomorrow and social networks have been blocked, reports indicate the Internet has been ’switched off’ in the region.

With further protests planned and growing pressure on Egyptian leaders to resign after alleged human rights violations, it is believed that the Egyptian government has ’shut down’ the Internet in the region.

While access directly to the Facebook and Twitter websites are inaccessible from within Egypt, protesters are circumventing the blocks in place by using mobile applications which still work. Proxy websites are also being used, as they mask the address of website, allowing those to access social networking sites.

But as the blocking measures are failing, it appears that Egypt has sanctioned measures to ’shut down’ web access, fearing the same reprisals as seen in Tunisia earlier this month where the government collapsed and the president was forced into exile.

Further protests have been organised to take place tomorrow, said to be the largest yet. Egypt’s interior ministry said it will take “decisive measures” against protesters.

It is also reported that SMS messages are also being blocked, amid further anti-government protests. DSL, landline and 3G services are said to have been taken offline in Cairo, according to one CNN reporter. Associated Press reporters are also suffering outages in the region.

Reuters reports that Facebook has seen a significant drop in traffic to Facebook from Egypt, suggesting that social networks have been a factor in the rise in protests.

“We are aware of reports of disruption to service and have seen a drop in traffic from Egypt this morning”, a Facebook spokesperson said.

The US government, an ally of Egypt, called on the Egyptian authorities to unblock the social media sites that have been used to organise the anti-government protests, arguing the government should “not prevent peaceful protests or block communications”. .

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Topics

Zack Whittaker, a criminologist who studied at the University of Kent, Canterbury, is a journalist, writer and broadcaster.

Disclosure

Zack Whittaker

I worked briefly with Microsoft UK in 2006 but no longer have any connection with the company. Regardless, I remain impartial and unbiased in my views.

I don't hold any stock or shares, investments or industrial secrets in any company, but have signed confidentiality agreements with a number of UK and U.S. organisations, whose names I am not at liberty to disclose.

I was involved with Kent Union, the University of Kent's student union, undertaking voluntary, non-salaried, elected positions between early 2009 and mid-2010.

No other company, body, government department, non-governmental organisation or third sector organisation employs me or pays me a salary in any capacity whatsoever.

As a freelance journalist, whenever expenses are given and taken by a company that is not CBS Interactive, these will be disclosed in each relevant post to ensure transparency.

I currently work with a UK law enforcement unit, but this is an entirely separate position which bears no connection to other work.

(Updated: 23rd October 2011)

Biography

Zack Whittaker

Zack Whittaker, criminologist who studied at the University of Kent, UK, is a journalist, writer and broadcaster.

After studying criminology at university, though still in his early-20's, he has already had a series unconventional work and voluntary positions. He has worked with researchers studying neurological illnesses like Tourette's syndrome (which he suffers from), has given lectures on the nature of disabilities in the public community, and occasionally ends up speaking on television and radio discussing the events of the day.

He first had academic work published at the age of 22, then still an undergraduate, and has been cited by a wide range of publications: from the Huffington Post, Business Insider, AllThingsDigital, The Atlantic Wire and CBS News.

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RE: Egypt 'shuts down Internet' amid further protests; Facebook web traffic drops
ehabh 12th Oct
Mubarak was stupid to do this, it was only like adding salt to the wound that infuriated the Egytians even more and it showed the people how desperate he was. As the ceo of a web design company in Egypt that works with many news portals in Egypt, we felt the cut more than most. Here where web sites with photos and news from the Tahrir Square that where not able to publish their stories. Such web sites like the Arabic news site mashy.com would have gotten their international 15 minutes of fame. Other sites like thedailynewsegypt.com which is an English language Egyptian news site, the staff was exploding because they had amazing news stories that could have been picked by international cites like CNN and given them credit.
So yes I believe there should be a solution that gives the Internet more robustness from being cut by governments but sadly I think that governments always want control and will not relinquish it without a big fight.
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Zack, any word from the UK?
nikacat 27th Jan 2011
Incredible. Here is the first time in nearly four years that I actually can endorse a federal decision, either domestic or international.
What might the Brits be up to? After all, they once owned virtually all of Egypt.
@nikacat Nothing, as far as I'm aware.
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Independance
Tom6 28th Jan 2011
@nikacat I think Egypt became independant a long long time ago. A similarly 'good' question would be "What are the Romans doing?"!? ffs! lol
Regards from Tom happy
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@nikacat

Why on earth would anybody ever be "ok" with any federal government to just suddenly deprive you of something you already had? This is not a good decision, and like "temporary" taxes, this probably won't be "temporary" either. When things settle down, look for these services and goodies to be handed out sparingly and as treats for "good behavior." Good behavior, as far as the government's concerned.

This is not a good move.
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Ham Radio
Nissl 27th Jan 2011
The internet is down, but ham radio is still up in Egypt. Anyone in Egypt, turn your PC into a ham radio: hamsphere.com. If you have Facebook access, keep up with the latest developments at the Facebook site Operation Egypt.
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Huh?
Tigertank 28th Jan 2011
@Nissl
If the Internet is down how are they going to go to ham sphere.com?
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Proxy servers?
Tom6 28th Jan 2011
I knew someone that used a ham-radio system to do emailing down in Morocco. Satellite links might be a tad faster tho!
Regards from
Tom happy
0 Votes
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No internet?
james347 28th Jan 2011
They will probably become a more happy and socially harmonious society now.
0 Votes
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Hosni Mubarik must be...
Yam Digger 28th Jan 2011
s**ting bricks right now as we speak. Especially when he thinks of what happened to his friend, Ben Ali, in Tunisia.

Hosni is one man whose shoes I would NOT like to be in right now!!!
Obama & Israel must also be worried atm, they have funded this man for a long time.
0 Votes
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Frightening
tyciol 8th Feb 2011
Are they being conquered by muslims?
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I wholeheartedly agree with your review.
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Mubarak was stupid to do this, it was only like adding salt to the wound that infuriated the Egytians even more and it showed the people how desperate he was. As the ceo of a web design company in Egypt that works with many news portals in Egypt, we felt the cut more than most. Here where web sites with photos and news from the Tahrir Square that where not able to publish their stories. Such web sites like the Arabic news site mashy.com would have gotten their international 15 minutes of fame. Other sites like thedailynewsegypt.com which is an English language Egyptian news site, the staff was exploding because they had amazing news stories that could have been picked by international cites like CNN and given them credit.
So yes I believe there should be a solution that gives the Internet more robustness from being cut by governments but sadly I think that governments always want control and will not relinquish it without a big fight.

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