Video: The repercussions of an 'anonymous' web

By | June 6, 2010, 6:51pm PDT

Summary: Most of the Generation Y, privacy/anonymity does not appear to be a problem. It’s a transient issue, until their privacy and personal information becomes a matter of issue. One teenager, creator of 4chan sparked off the anonymous subculture in magnificent style.

I have issues with anonymity, but those for my generation it does not appear to be much of a problem; a transient issue, until their privacy and personal information becomes a matter of issue.

Christopher Poole, known until relatively recently only as online handle “moot”, created the 4chan community in 2003 and has flourished to one of the web’s most unique communities of images, meme’s, popular culture, and controversy, but with a uniquely trend-setting rule – that all users can be anonymous.

He spoke at the highly influential TED 2010 conference and the short 10 minute video has been released for viewing. While part of me genuinely sees Poole as a great figure for the Generation Y in what one person can single-handedly accomplish from his parents’ basement, but the impact and influence they can have on a wider 7 million-a-month generation.

On a side note, almost every short video talk on the TED website leaves the viewer with not only a great sense of motivation, but well-being and good feeling of human intellect and inspiring comment. I personally and sincerely recommend you watch those which appeal to you.

Now in no way is this a dig at 4chan or the group “Anonymous”, which has its grassroots in the image board site. As someone who works in the online environment, saying such so can resort in ‘retaliatory strikes’. The entire subculture created from the ‘meme factory’ as Poole describes it in the video is fascinating, and on a personal level I find the vast majority of content hilarious.

But what is “anonymous”? Anonymous to one and other does not necessarily exclude you from identification by the website owners or the authorities. Anonymity is a concept that we have almost fooled ourselves into believing and does not act as a superior force to prevent our identities from being revealed. More rather, it is a facade that we have accustomed ourselves to in a sense of false-security, which perceives one thing but does not grant immunity.

Just by writing this post alone has left behind a trail of personally identifiable information, and there is nothing I can do about it; from the video embedding code to the specifics in language that I use.

It sounds simple enough to the vast majority, but is in fact a growing problem that the younger generation is not fully aware of.

The group “Anonymous” has its roots in the 4chan community, though Poole, when he was still known as only “moot” before his identity was ‘revealed’ told me some months ago that the two were not mutually exclusive:

“‘Anonymous’ image-board culture started with 4chan. ‘Anonymous’ the group traces its roots to 4chan, but splintered off after the whole Scientology thing. 4chan’s ‘/b/’ board in relation to ‘Anonymous’ the group; they aren’t the same thing. I can’t speak for the ‘Anonymous’ group.”

The story of Dusty the Cat shows not only the adoring side of the anonymous 4chan community, but the group collective that this subculture can have. But as many will know the story of Dusty and something that Poole references in his talk, is that it took less than 24 hours to discover who this anonymous cat-abuser was, and a total of 48 hours before the perpetrator was arrested by police.

This anonymous group of people also notably were involved in the capture of an online child sex offender, using ‘civilian policing’ techniques.

The group “Anonymous” and its main concept of ‘promoting’ anonymity and acting in a way which either in collective, targeting an individual ‘perpetrator’ is either difficult or impossible.

I am not strictly against anonymity, but I am a strong advocate of balance. Most of my generation – for those who are again actively involved in the topic which many are not (which, for the record, this is my job – promoting the raw topics of the iGeneration) - take two polar opposites: totally for anonymity or simply not giving a flying toss.

Most governments do not record Internet data directly. Some countries such as China, Burma and Germany (kind of) record data, whereas in most countries the ISP records your Internet traffic but holds it securely under data protection legislation. It can only be accessed by truly democratic governments through a legal request which, being independent of government can have the advantage of it being refused.

Crime is the only reason why this data could be wanted or needed by states. Poole states in the video, after challenged that 4chan’s issues with child abuse imagery have opened Pandora’s box, that there are “plenty of downsides to this kind of environment” but allowing the greater good of pure freedom of speech with no restriction or need for holding back. While many may prosecute against inciting crime or terrorism, sexualising the most depraved and suchlike, in this environment it is simply ignored by the end user, or shot down by ‘citizen policing’.

“Saying what you like, can be powerful. Doing what you like… and that can be crossing a line.”

It is so vital to the younger generation to take into considerations the thoughts around privacy and online anonymity, because there in reality is very little. I had three very harsh, angry and in one case violent email over the weekend. By plugging their email address into Facebook, I have their names, one postal address and three links to each of their respective children – and all of their employers.

It’s not say that Facebook is ‘purely’ a policing database but we all leave traces of our identity behind on the web, like a vapour trail - and social networking and lax privacy controls can make this easier. Some may not be seen by us ordinary Internet consumers, but the very best and worst of what you say, do and see on the web is recorded somewhere, and accessible by someone.

And this will probably not change in my lifetime as information is the new worldwide currency and is a crucial commodity that cannot be lost by the hands of both public and private industries.

The TED video does not necessarily guide the non-Generation Y into a perspective of why the Generation Y is, how it works, what it does and why it does it, but it does show one, stark thing. One person alone can provide the environment and the conditions to change the web and wider culture as we see it.

Do you agree, disagree or just want to feed the comment monster?

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Topics

Zack Whittaker, a criminologist who studied at the University of Kent, Canterbury, is a journalist, writer and broadcaster.

Disclosure

Zack Whittaker

I worked briefly with Microsoft UK in 2006 but no longer have any connection with the company. Regardless, I remain impartial and unbiased in my views.

I don't hold any stock or shares, investments or industrial secrets in any company, but have signed confidentiality agreements with a number of UK and U.S. organisations, whose names I am not at liberty to disclose.

I was involved with Kent Union, the University of Kent's student union, undertaking voluntary, non-salaried, elected positions between early 2009 and mid-2010.

No other company, body, government department, non-governmental organisation or third sector organisation employs me or pays me a salary in any capacity whatsoever.

As a freelance journalist, whenever expenses are given and taken by a company that is not CBS Interactive, these will be disclosed in each relevant post to ensure transparency.

I currently work with a UK law enforcement unit, but this is an entirely separate position which bears no connection to other work.

(Updated: 23rd October 2011)

Biography

Zack Whittaker

Zack Whittaker, criminologist who studied at the University of Kent, UK, is a journalist, writer and broadcaster.

After studying criminology at university, though still in his early-20's, he has already had a series unconventional work and voluntary positions. He has worked with researchers studying neurological illnesses like Tourette's syndrome (which he suffers from), has given lectures on the nature of disabilities in the public community, and occasionally ends up speaking on television and radio discussing the events of the day.

He first had academic work published at the age of 22, then still an undergraduate, and has been cited by a wide range of publications: from the Huffington Post, Business Insider, AllThingsDigital, The Atlantic Wire and CBS News.

Talkback Most Recent of 11 Talkback(s)

  • RE: Video: The repercussions of an 'anonymous' web
    I generally ignore typos and bad grammar, but sometimes they leave the actual meaning or intention unclear, and this posting has several of these. Please self edit your posts, Zak. Otherwise thought provoking and engaging, and perhaps touching on (but not getting to the roots of) the largest issue of the generation. Please get to the bottom (or do more exploration of) this issue. It is very pertinent.
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    7th Jun 2010
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    RE: Video: The repercussions of an 'anonymous' web
    @dimonic Well I'd love to write more, but again - how do I start and how do I finish? It's a never ending topic and it'd take me a lifetime to cover it.
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    7th Jun 2010
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