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News to know: SOPA, Net neutrality, UK online outlaws, Google’s effect on spying

By | November 18, 2011, 10:54am PST

Summary: News to know — November 14-18: A look back at the news from London, the UK and wider Europe, on all the bits that were missed during the week’s coverage.

This week has been dominated by European resolution changes, legal disputes and changes to the online principles we all hold dear.

But as always, we reach the end of the week and realise that there was so much more to cover, to take heed of, and to understand about our partners in London, the UK and wider Europe.

Europe ‘on track’ to adopt net neutrality rules

The European Parliament this week saw a majority vote in favour of adopting a resolution on net neutrality. This forms as a further bid to enable every bit, byte and packet that travels within the European web to be treated fairly and equally, and not favour one kind of traffic over another

A hot topic and controversial point for many Internet regulators and providers, ISPs on the whole object to net neutrality rules because it forces the adoption of traffic management technologies, which they would have to fund on the most part themselves.

UK could be affected by U.S. SOPA anti-piracy law

The controversial Stop Online Piracy Act currently being considered in the U.S. could block websites belonging to UK and European companies.

Major organisations, from Facebook to Mozilla, Microsoft and Google all stand firm against the law, which could court-order ISPs and search companies into taking offensive action against sites that allege to infringe copyright.

In terms of jurisdiction, many UK and European companies run from the .com or .org domain names, which would be affected by SOPA, even outside the United States. Because these domain names are routed through the U.S., combined with the vague written nature of the proposed bill, some believe UK websites could be shut down from the U.S. web.

The European Parliament passed a resolution earlier this week in a bid to block the SOPA anti-piracy law before it is even debated, let alone ratified.

UK privacy watchdog: ‘Unenforceable’ right-to-delete law should not go ahead

Though European politicians are hopeful that legislation can be drafted and ratified to give European citizens the ‘right to be forgotten’ on the web, by forcing companies to delete data that is stored on them, the UK’s data protection agency is somewhat sceptical.

In the briefing [PDF], the Information Commissioner’s Office said that the ‘right to be forgotten’ should not be introduced, because it: “could mislead individuals and falsely raise their expectations”.

UK a nation of ‘accidental’ online outlaws

Amid the summer riots and the super-injunction controversies, according to latest research, nearly half of all Britons are unaware of the laws over posting potentially libellous or defamatory content, or something that might be in contempt of court.

Out of the 44 percent, most failed in the copyright section of the legal knowledge test, with a third of Britons are unaware of the legalities behind uploading photos and song lyrics to social networks, in respect to copyright. While privacy was slightly higher, lack of knowledge in relation to defamation was at 42 percent.

The results shows a somewhat worrying view of the lacking understanding of the law around the web, in the same week that a British man was jailed for four years for inciting further riots on Facebook.

Former spy chief: ‘Google effect’ makes UK’s spies work harder

Sir David Pepper, former director of GCHQ, the UK’s signals and electronics interception intelligence agency, warned that in a day and age of Google, Britain’s spies have to work harder to produce ‘genuinely secret’ intelligence.

Because of street-level imagery and satellite photography from Google’s respective Street View and Maps service, it in some cases makes expensive spy satellite systems redundant because the intelligence on the most part already exists on the web.

Dubbing it the “Google effect”, it also adds pressure on the intelligence services, who use somewhat old-fashioned technologies on the face of it — compared to modern publicly available mapping services, because politicians and officials were demanding it quicker than ever before.

Adding a warning to the younger generations, he said: “You can find out a lot about potential spies without ever meeting them, simply by looking at their online footprints”, suggesting that the digital trail from online communities and social networks is making the selection process harder.

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Topics

Zack Whittaker, a criminologist who studied at the University of Kent, Canterbury, is a journalist, writer and broadcaster.

Disclosure

Zack Whittaker

I worked briefly with Microsoft UK in 2006 but no longer have any connection with the company. Regardless, I remain impartial and unbiased in my views.

I don't hold any stock or shares, investments or industrial secrets in any company, but have signed confidentiality agreements with a number of UK and U.S. organisations, whose names I am not at liberty to disclose.

I was involved with Kent Union, the University of Kent's student union, undertaking voluntary, non-salaried, elected positions between early 2009 and mid-2010.

No other company, body, government department, non-governmental organisation or third sector organisation employs me or pays me a salary in any capacity whatsoever.

As a freelance journalist, whenever expenses are given and taken by a company that is not CBS Interactive, these will be disclosed in each relevant post to ensure transparency.

I currently work with a UK law enforcement unit. Details of which are restricted, but this is an entirely separate position which bears no connection to other work.

(Updated: 23rd October 2011)

Biography

Zack Whittaker

Zack Whittaker, criminologist who studied at the University of Kent, UK, is a journalist, writer and broadcaster.

After studying criminology at university, though still in his early-20's, he has already had a series unconventional work and voluntary positions. He has worked with researchers studying neurological illnesses like Tourette's syndrome (which he suffers from), has given lectures on the nature of disabilities in the public community, and occasionally ends up speaking on television and radio discussing the events of the day.

He first had academic work published at the age of 22, then still an undergraduate, and has been cited by a wide range of publications: from the Huffington Post, Business Insider, AllThingsDigital, The Atlantic Wire and CBS News.

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