What's on Steve Ballmer's Microsoft priority list now?

By | July 8, 2011, 12:48pm PDT

Microsoft officials have publicly prided themselves on dabbling in lots of different areas that might some day become Microsoft’s next billion-dollar business. But it seems there’s a new modus operandi in place these days. And I’m curious what Ballmer & Co. now consider to be worthy big bets.

A week ago — just before the Fourth of July — Ballmer spoke at the Seattle Rotary club. Besides giving a detailed preview as to what the company’s earnings are expected to be for fiscal 2011 (close to $70 billion in sales and $26 billion to $27 billion in profit), Ballmer shared some other interesting pronouncements. He also made it pretty clear that he isn’t expecting to go anywhere any time soon, despite calls by some outsiders for him to step down as CEO at Microsoft.

He also said some interesting things about the company’s decision to hunker down and make fewer strategic bets. I’m not sure whether this is just Ballmer saying what he and the Microsoft board believe Wall Street wants to hear (and isn’t really all that different from the company’s usual prioritization strategy) or if it signals a new and different direction.

From the Q&A from that Rotary club speech, here’s Ballmer’s verbatim response to an audience member’s question about Windows 8 that got Ballmer going:


QUESTION:
I have a question on Windows 8. It’s come out to great reviews so far. I’m curious how important is it to the Microsoft organization, what are your (inaudible) and goals for it? And just if you can give us a sense of the size and the scope of the investment there.

STEVE BALLMER: The answer to your last question first, no, I’m not going to give you any sense of the size and scale of investment.

How important is it? We basically increasingly only are working on things which are actually very important. I would say the day and age of sort of idle, kind of smaller things is a little bit behind us. There were sort of more small probes; we’re putting bigger, more energy behind fewer things than we have historically.

I can’t say that about Windows in general. Windows is — you know, if you cut me open and saw what was inside, Windows, it’s just sort of Windows, Windows, Windows. Our company was born on the back of Windows. Windows underpins a huge percentage of all of our success, all of our profitability, all of the important things that we do. So, how important is it? Very would be a very fair answer.

Unsurprisingly, Windows counts as one of the bigger and fewer things on Microsoft’s priorities short list. I’d imagine Office would be there, too, as would Xbox/Kinect Bing, Windows Phone, Skype, public and private cloud building blocks including Azure, Office 365, SQL Server and Hyper-V.

But I’m wondering what’s now considered to be in the “idle, kind of smaller things” camp that is at risk of being discontinued. Just hours after Ballmer gave this Rotary Club speech, Microsoft announced it was pulling the plug on its Hohm energy-management service and dropped its Zune HD Originals product linem signaling the end of the Zune media player hardware plans, I’d say. (The company is believed to be dropping imminently its Forefront Threat Management Gateway product, too, as one reader reminded me.)

What about other less-than-profitable initiatives, like Midori, or robotics, or OfficeTalk — just to pick a few Microsoft initiatives randomly and not because I’ve heard anything about their imminent demise. When does a research project, or product-lab-group technology, or something from Microsoft’s Startup Business Group move from “fledgling project with great potential” to “small probe that is easily cuttable”? Do consumer products/projects have an edge over enteprise-focused ones? Does a blessing from Facebook or an anti-Google angle mean a given Microsoft technology or strategy is more likely to survive than another without those “benefits”?

There are always priorities inside every company. But when Bill Gates was still working at Microsoft on a day-to-day basis, there seemed to be more tolerance for more speculative, technology-driven pilots and incubations than there appears to be now. Would that still be true if Gates (or anyone else) was acting Chief Software Architect at Microsoft? Or would changing times and increased market/competitive pressures still have made Microsoft more tightly focused — no matter who making strategic-investment decisions?

Lots of things about which we all can, and no doubt, will, speculate. I’m hoping after attending next week’s Worldwide Partner Conference, where Microsoft shares with its resellers various roadmaps and strategic priority commitments, I’ll have a clearer picture. Stay tuned for lots of posts from Los Angeles from me, all next week.

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Mary Jo has covered the tech industry for more than 25 years for a variety of publications and Web sites, and is a frequent guest on radio, TV and podcasts, speaking about all things Microsoft-related. She is the author of Microsoft 2.0: How Microsoft plans to stay relevant in the post-Gates era (John Wiley & Sons, 2008).

Disclosure

Mary-Jo Foley

Freelance journalist/blogger Mary Jo Foley has nothing to disclose. WYSIWYG (what you see is what you get). I do not own Microsoft stock or stock in any of its partners or competitors. I have no business ventures that are sponsored by/funded by Microsoft or any of its partners or competitors.

Biography

Mary-Jo Foley

Mary Jo Foley has covered the tech industry for 25 years for a variety of publications, including ZDNet, eWeek and Baseline. She has kept close tabs on Microsoft strategy, products and technologies for the past 10 years. In the late 1990s, she penned the award-winning "At The Evil Empire" column for ZDNet, and more recently the Microsoft Watch blog for Ziff Davis.

Got a tip? Send her an email with your rants, rumors, tips and tattles. Confidentiality guaranteed.

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RE: What's on Steve Ballmer's Microsoft priority list now?
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He probally just finished lunch, so I would think his priority now is whats for dinner.
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LOL probably so!
MSFTWorshipper 8th Jul
@William Pharaoh DEVELOPERS DEVELOPERS DEVELOPERS DEVELOPERS DEVELOPERS DEVELOPERS

dance sweaty monkey boy dance!
@MSFTWorshipper
Only the greatest marketing stunt to ever be performed! Everyone knows the now famous Developers chant and immediately think of Microsoft. Couldn't have asked for better marketing on that one.
  • Flagged
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Association with product and campaign;-)
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Probably buying an iPad
MacTheMechanic 8th Jul
@William Pharaoh
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Message has been deleted.
Alan Smithie Updated - 11th Jul
@MJF: I think that when Gates was running the ship, the world was a very different place. Back then, Gates structured Microsoft as a set of competing business groups with overlapping remits and encouraged them to compete with one another. This enabled Microsoft to grow quickly and to attract some of the best talent in the industry, but this organizational culture ended up hampering the company and allowed more focussed competitors to jump the shark.

However, unlike many companies, MS has not sat still. Ballmer has been steadily dismantling the old empires and encouraged many of the old-guard to leave / retire (with the occasional push here and there). The newer blood now running the new groups inside MS are far less interested in protecting their fiefdoms and FAR more interested in working together to make products and services that solve customers' needs. With Win7, Office 2010 & Office 365, Kinect & XBox and even WinPhone, we're seeing Microsoft turn about. With Mango, Win8, Office v.next and all the other product groups revving hard, MS is now sailing full steam ahead.

It'll be an interesting couple of years, but I predict that those who jumped the shark had better look behind them, because when MS is the underdog, they can be savagely effective.
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i don't know
jk_10 8th Jul
@bitcrazed let me just say: this Gates vs. Ballmer talk is just silly. it was Gates & Ballmer, now Ballmer & Gates. If Gates find something wrong, he still say it, don't you think?
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The tech media treats MS ...
P. Douglas Updated - 8th Jul
@jk_10

... like the dog in the movie Cujo. It simply refuses to allow MS stock price to rise, by regulating its image. Ballmer should set up a department dedicated to ensuring the growth of MS stock. He should also set up a media group (made up of cable companies, blogs, etc.) charged in part with projecting a better, more accurate image of MS, and telling the news. The first group should work with the second group, to image MS out of the stock doldrums, and to beat the tech media over the head, when it works to undermine MS' stock, through unfair negative portrayals.

Ballmer needs to do the above. He just can't sit there and say, "I've done most everything a CEO is supposed to do, to get his company's stock price to rise. It's now up to the stock gods to do their thing." It's not a good thing, when people keep asking for your head.
@jk_10 - Before Gates left MS, he was THE major driving influence within the company. Now, Ballmer runs the show. He's been steadily dismantling the old regime and rebuilding the company to be more agile, more focussed and more aggressive, whilst operating well within the bounds defined by the DOJ consent decree & subsequent oversight.

Do you think it's a coincidence that since Gates has gone that practically every leader of every business unit has gone or has been pushed out the door and has been replaced with someone far more competent?

Gates is still chairman of the board, but has practically nothing to do with the day-to-day running of the company any more and hasn't for AT LEAST 4 years now.
@bitcrazed ... I'm not always as certain about your "more competent" replacements idea. Not always, I fear. Sinofsky is definitely a power player, but what happens if he leaves? Who's left? Belfiore?

Microsoft needed a changing of the guard, yes, and I am a huge supporter of the company. BUT, I'm not sure I agree that they are currently more agile as a result. I think you're right that it's the direction they're heading, but I also believe Ballmer isn't the most effective manager and should go back to being the Chief Marketing Officer.
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@bitcrazed "Jumping the shark" does not mean what you think it does.
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  • Flagged
@bitcrazed +1. Very well stated.
@bitcrazed > agreed, although it is not really clear to me what Steve Balmer was professionally before Bill Gates made him President of Microsoft; he seems to be more of the business side of the company than the developer side. Also, I don't feel Microsoft has any overwelming competition from "anyone" in the industry. Mr. Ballmer's revised focus for Microsoft on the larger picture is straight forward and true. (I have already personally purchased my own copy of Windows7 Retail Copy and gave my oem Windows7 computer to my younger brother; just so I can have this OS for as long as it is relevent on any computer I own and use online.)
And by ANY measure, Microsoft has succeeded. Everywhere I look I see the results. Go to any cell phone store, Windows Phone devices are all over the place. I have to laugh at people on line at AT&T and Verizon to buy an iPhone. You have only one model!! I have choices of multiple models! Let's not even start on tablets. I have seen the future in a PowerPoint deck and it clearly points to a world of Windows 8 Tablets with Outlook and Word. Because when I think mobile computing, I think Office.
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So why was Mike flagged?
John L. Ries 8th Jul
@Mike Cox
This is usual Mike Cox fare and in no way offensive or even off topic.
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Agreed,
William Pharaoh 8th Jul
@John L. Ries
but not one of his best. I think he may be a tad out of practice. happy
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@Mike Cox goodnesss we have SORELY Missed you ...
@Mike Cox

Wow, apparently the Apple fans don't like Mr. Cox nor those who reply to him as everyone was flagged. Apparently some folks are off their meds today.

Welcome back Mike, we missed you happy
@Mike Cox
Good to see you back Mike. So I guess that stint at being a radio stuntman didn't pan out like you hoped ?
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@Mike Cox

No Rep? No scones? No working your MSCEs 72 hours straight?

You've changed man, you've changed.
@Mike Cox

What world is this?

Windows is loosing market share on the mobile space and is last behind Palm.

Windows OS on the desktop is on the decline. A slow decline but a decline.

Internet Explorer is on the decline.

Bing isn't going anywhere, bolstered only by Yahoo searches.

Want me to go on?
@itguy10

380 million copies of Windows 7 sold, and it's in *decline*? You sir are in denial. Windows 7 is a smash hit, beyond even Microsoft's expectations.
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@Mike Cox Ah, Mike - haven't seen you around in a while. But some things never change.

Please, I ask you, show me these cell phone stores that have "Windows Phone devices all over the place". Then you can come to my community and see that, at every cell phone store except Verizon (since they're the newest WP7 carrier), has their WP7 devices are in the back of the stores, shoved amongst the low traffic areas with the really cheap "free" or "low cost" phones (especially at AT&T stores), and are entirely obscured by Android or Apple ads that dominate the entire front of the stores.

Then I'll take you to Best Buy Mobile where you can ask to see a WP7 phone and make you listen to the sales rep fire off why he "doesn't recommend" buying a WP7 device.

So, please, show me these mythical stores that are promoting WP7 devices all over. You can't, because they don't exist. Even every industry analyst company has noted that carriers are "still favoring" Android and iOS devices over other players "such as Microsoft's new Windows Phone 7".
@Captiosus That will remain true until Mango comes out. Of course they don't want to flog a half-baked OS to customers right now. Once WP7 is "complete" with Mango, it will be pushed.
@Mike Cox I think you are on the right track. Ultimately, Windows 8 and Office are going to be the basis on which Ballmer's tenure, and Microsoft's future, will be judged. If Windows 8 works properly -- and that is a huge if, because having it work on all three platforms in a manner competitive with the best competitors on each platform, including Windows 7, is a huge task -- Ballmer probably will succeed in breaking the logjam on MS stock. If it does not, Android or IOS will probably eat away at the Microsoft enterprise position and the company will begin a long decline.
"Only the greatest marketing stunt to ever be performed! Everyone knows the now famous Developers chant and immediately think of Microsoft. Couldn't have asked for better marketing on that one. "

Well I guess that's a novel idea of what marketing is about. I though most developers thought Balmer's DEVELOPERS rant induced by recreational substances or some form of mental instability. Or maybe it was just food poisoning?

It's looking a little at the moment as if he's hanging his home user strategy around some facebook links. Before he goes to far he would do well to remember OS2. This time round its his turn to be IBM and Facebook is a lot more ruthless at marketing than Bill ever was.
"We basically increasingly only are working on things which are actually very important..."

And this folks is how you miss technology wave after technology wave. It's how the industry leading browser falls far behind other competitions. It's also how with a five year lead in the mobile market you fall to fourth or fifth place nearly over night. It's also how you make big R&D bets into tablets, and touch, yet somehow other companies dominate those markets.

There's nothing wrong with making big bets and doing fewer things but I wonder is he betting on Microsoft's past or it's future!

I certainly agree with him that Windows is the very soul of the machine (remember that tagline) that is Microsoft. But that doesn't mean it always has to be Windows as we know it today. Microsoft biggest bet yet should be taking 25+ yrs of preception and throwning it out the window (pun intended).
@windowseat

MS doesn't do R&D. They let Apple and other true innovators do it for them. Then they copy it (badly) and call it theirs.

To this day, the Windows 7 mouse pointer is a pixel for pixel copy of the Mac mouse pointer. Only inverted.

KDE and Gnome's mouse pointers are different.

Apple has the trash, Windows has the "recycle bin".....

I could go on and on.
@itguy10

No, the pointer is clearly different. As it was with XP.
@itguy10
When I turned on my first Apple computer - an Apple ][+ - the first thing shown on the screen was 'Copyright ? 1976 Microsoft. All rights reserved'. I wonder what that meant?

And look at all the insanely great things Microsoft Research have produced - like Bob or the Talking Paperclip.

Then again, they do have a stack of patents that Apple don't and are making more money from Android than Google does. So I guess they do a bit of research. Apple even farm out their 'award-winning' designs.
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Backwards, as usual
WilErz 10th Jul
@ itguy10

In 2010, Microsoft spent $8714 million on R&D. In the same year, Apple spent $1782 on R&D. In other words, Microsoft spent nearly five times as much on R&D as Apple, including a lot of basic research at Microsoft Research, which advances technology but may not result in products for years (if ever). Microsoft also generate a much higher volume of US patents than Apple. Microsoft are still 3rd behind IBM (1st) and Samsung (2nd), but have been narrowing the gap. Apple are 46th, but have been moving up too.

Microsoft copy things from Apple. Apple copy things from Microsoft. There's nothing wrong with that, provided any IP involved (e.g. patents) is properly licensed.
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World domination
root12 8th Jul
Buy more companies, psuedo-buy more companies, threaten more companies into signing patents deals, buy as many patents as possible, continue to encourage negative press/blogs on any competitor that hasn't signed with us, wipe out as many competing OS's as possible, more lobbying etc
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Business as usual
gbouchard99@... 9th Jul
We are always waiting for the next big thing to come out of MS. However, in any given industry, normal growth is in the single digit range and not what Apple and Google are achieving right now. It is simply insane. I understand why many people thinks that MS is lagging behind those two but in fact, MS has a different business model, based on client applications and OS and not consumer products and cloud based applications. And for now, they are doing great in those areas. They tried a few times to go into different market but besides being pretty good at selling games and peripherals they often missed the target. It seems like MS is very bad at catching up. They have to have the idea first and then they can stay on top for a while.
As long as they can focus on what they do best to satisfy the board and investors, they can then try to focus on a few very well thought out new ideas but they will have to aim at being the best by a mile because bloggers and journalist are always happy to bash MS for flaws in any new product even if the overall product is an honest attempt. Win phone 7 is exactly that, a decent product that as a bad press. By the way, beside their search engine, show me one single product where Google is a thousand mile ahead. Cloud based application, nope. Os, nope. MS is always there and not fare. And what about Apple, between the arrival on de first Mac and the Ipod, weren?t they sleeping for about 10 years ?
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Come on
MSFTWorshipper 9th Jul
@gbouchard99@... Microsoft is coming out with a steady stream of big things now.

Windows 7... Bing... Kinect... Windows Phone 7... Windows 8

WP7 is going to be massive paradigm shift in how people use mobile phones.
He's a person that makes profit what he has, though can't think ahead when it's come to new technologies, he it's not connected with what the world is doing in technologies. Today if you pay attention MS has only Windows, after Bill Gates has been replaced, MS didn't have release any new product, nothing revolutionary, perhaps just throw money through the windows trying do the easy way, just creating promises that never come true. He's trying create some movement around Windows because it's the only product that MS still has with some importance in the market. The problem it's that they aren't creating anything new, so next expected step it's make money with patents. If he keeps in charge in few years time MS will not be a shadow of what was once.
It's sad because they are getting lost with their own products, what I'd sincerely see it's a guy that want's to prove something that he's not, and will never be, a tech. guy and here it's all the MS problems, because he's good to make profits with what he has in hand though very bad with innovate, but tech company without innovation means fail. I liked when MS release .Net and Windows 7, though this new Windows 8, it's smelling a new Vista for me, too much rush around one idea that even them know that will not work. They should create a brand new OS for mobiles and with strong synch with Windows PC systems, to keep Win/PC platform still being valid when they make the mobile challenge. But they did wrong for twice, and honestly any person in good conscience will not expend money in any new mobile from MS, due that when things doesn't go ok, they left everybody that have trusted on them alone in the dark. The world is changing fast due that high amount of information available, and false promises are getting each time harder to sell in IT area.
His priority is presenting the appearance of a) being focused and not wasting money on failed products and b) being on the cusp of delivering more billion dollar businesses.

His newfound frugality and croaking about how he's not leaving are evidence he's been hearing something.
Potted plant would have done better for shareholders; wouldn't have wasted money.
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RE: What's on Steve Ballmer's Microsoft priority list now?
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