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The Mobile Gadgeteer

Matthew Miller & Joel Evans

Is sitting all day while computing slowly killing us?

By | May 13, 2011, 3:22am PDT

Summary: Add a standing desk, a better chair, or a break, to live longer

My friend Jonathan Stark stands while he computes. While I had heard of people doing this, I hadn’t actually witnessed a work setup in a home specifically designed for standing. As you might expect, I teased him once I saw it, including pointing out the tops of bookcases that he can work from, while we’re collaborating on projects. I’ve also been asking him for a picture of him using his setup, so if you want to see one, send him a tweet and maybe we can convince him to send one that I can publish.

Of course, when you tease someone, you have to be ready for them to strike back. In this case, he’s been sending me articles to a number of studies out there showing why sitting all day is so bad, including one piece that Mashable put together that highlights some stats and graphics put out by Medical Billing and Coding. Among my favorites are “Sitting makes us fat”, and “How sitting wrecks your body”, which you can see below.

In all seriousness, this isn’t a joking matter. Many of us are forced to sit in a chair all day at work, or enjoy computing from our couch or dining room table, with our laptop. In that case, there’s help for us, as the folks at the Spanish division of Vodaphone have demonstrated in the video below. This one actually speaks volumes since it demonstrates how just the slightest change in how you’re sitting can make a huge difference.

If a standup desk isn’t your thing, and you want to see if there’s a chair that can help save you from aches and pains, I personally recommend the SwingSeat. I can’t remember how many years I’ve been using it now, but I first found out about it from an in-flight magazine. I have to admit that I was skeptical initially but after just a few minutes of sitting in it, I felt my back stretching and started feeling more relaxed. If you’re not familiar with the SwingSeat, the chair adjusts, on the fly, to your position. You can see an animation of it in action, or watch the video below.

I’m not sure why I haven’t heard more about it in the press, but hopefully this article will get it back in the headlines.

In summary, sitting all day is not good for you. In addition to getting up and walking around, there are things that you can do to your computing space, to either help you stand while you work, or just make for a better, healthier computing experience.

Do you stand while you compute, or do you have some funky chair or other tips? If so, share them below.

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Topics

With more than a decade of mobile, Internet and wireless experience, Joel specializes in taking existing brands and technologies into the mobile and wireless space.

Disclosure

Joel Evans

Joel is a serial entrepreneur with his most recent business, CronkSoftware (cronksoftware.com), focusing on consulting and building games and applications for mobile devices. Joel has consulted for Microsoft’s Windows Mobile division and advises other companies on how to incorporate mobile into their existing brands and products. Joel purchases many of his devices and others are sent for review on a 30-day loaner basis and then returned to the supplier. If any devices are provided as “keeper” Joel will clearly disclose this in his reviews.

Biography

Joel Evans

With more than a decade of mobile, Internet and wireless experience, Joel specializes in taking existing brands, technologies and services into the mobile and wireless space. Joel is currently serving as the Managing Director of Cronk Software, Inc., a company he founded to offer full-service, end-to-end mobile strategy, design and development services.

Joel is the former founder and "Chief Geek" of Geek.com, a website praised by The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The Economist, and others as one of world's best sources of information for technology professionals and enthusiasts.

Joel also serves as a technology expert for a number of well-known publications and regularly advises corporations, analysts, journalists and bloggers on what the future of technology will bring. He brings decades of relationships with leading game publishers, online communities and publishers, along with both hardware and software product management and delivery expertise. Joel can be found online as "JoelGeek" and you can follow him on Twitter @JoelGeek.

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oqacgdi 14 oxm
chomeioy2801-24379056454449388300146390468544 23rd Nov
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And then we go home...
jpr75_z Updated - 13th May 2011
...eat, lie on the couch, watch TV and then go to bed. Akkk ! No wonder obesity has become epidemic. Reminds me of the movie Wall-E - technology is turning us into fat, flabby, lard butts - gross. Get out there and Exercise.!
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Agree
Economister 14th May 2011
@jpr75_z

The focus of the blog is misplaced. If we spent an hour 3 days a week in the gym, ate a healthy diet and got enough sleep, I do not think whether you sit or stand while on your computer would be much of an issue. It is like solving our health problems with drugs, when more often than not, all we have to do is adopt a healthy life style, lose weight and many of our health problems will disappear. My guess is that health care costs could easily be cut in half, but the doctors and the pharmaceutical companies do not want us to do that, nor does most of the food industry.

I just made a radical change to my diet. I had gained 20-25% weight over the last few years. Now it is all gone and I feel much better.
@jpr75_z As an health professional with two higher degrees in exercise science I can definitely state how important it is to take time out of your busy schedule to exercise. The American College of Sports Medicine recommends to do at least 30 minute cardio sessions 5 days/week to receive health benefits. 60-90 minutes of cardio per session is recommended for weight loss.
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Although sitting all day is unhealthy, the poster above is full of misleading hyperbolic nonsense.

I don't think electrical activity in your legs stops when you're sitting down - it doesn't stop when you're sleeping. The whole idea is that one needs balance - standing all day is not much better than sitting all day.
@intman
'Electrical activity' refers to the impulses sent to move your voluntary muscles. If your legs are not moving, you are not sending impulses.

Standing is a bit better because even if you are standing in one place, you are exercising muscles to maintain balance.
@joblak@...

Electrical impulses are still sent when you're sitting. Your leg and arm muscles are perpetually contracting and therefore sending electrical impulses. Otherwise, they'd be like jelly.
@intman@...
You'd have to argue that idea with this article that was used in the infographic:
http://diabetes.diabetesjournals.org/content/56/11/2655.long
That seems to be one of the symptoms and you have nailed it on the head! You don't think! I run across types like you every day that make statements without any evidence to back it up. Not even a little diagram. Why would you think anyone would take you seriously ? I know, it is because you are entitled.
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@intman
most to the refridgerator in the back of the office to get some candy or a piece of cake.
@Will Pharaoh fool...I work in my refrigerator.
And then you continue trying to bully him by putting his twitter out there to get a picture to mock him. That's stupid.

Anyway this information you obviously posted is false and maybe another attempt by you to be a not so nice friend to your friend.

Basics, if you sit down your electricity in your legs SHUTS OFF? Really? Why can I move my feet and legs while I'm sitting then? You need electricity traveling though your kegs to do that.
@x21x The clear language that you failed to read correctly is, "Electrical activity in the legs shuts off." Relaxed muscles = no electrical activity. If you are a foot tapper or fidgeter then there would be electrical activity, but not as much as standing or walking would involve.

The fact that you can move your legs while sitting is not the issue. The fact that if you are NOT moving or flexing the leg muscles there is a lowered metabolism; THAT is the issue. The electrical activity aspect of it is only a small part of the picture.
LOL Computers are a waste of time. I guess everyone will figure that out when they are all dead
@X41

So,
is your name a reference to the IBM\Lenovo laptop? (I know it off topic!)
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How are you typing this?
Will Pharaoh 13th May 2011
@X41
happy
Hmm.. before dismissing the standing desk idea... here's another plug for standing desks from Gina Tapani at Smarterware http://goo.gl/5nghO (The quote about electrical activity in muscles dropping seems to come from a researcher from the Mayo Clinic quoted in the New York Times. "This is your body on chairs: Electrical activity in the muscles drops ? ?the muscles go as silent as those of a dead horse,? Hamilton says ? leading to a cascade of harmful metabolic effects. " Link to the NYTimes article from May 14, 2011. http://goo.gl/XRIF5
Maybe some information on where to find standup desks (that are affordable)? I've resorted to using an old drafting table with adjustable height.
Standing for long periods is bad for the feet and your entire structural muscles used in standing. Do not stand while using a computer for more then five minutes, if you must, follow it up with bending, twisting exercises.
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@shanedr This is incorrect.

I agree with keeping up with bending and twisting and not standing for extended periods with your knees locked, but it's been shown over and over that extended sitting is far worse for you than extended standing.
@shanedr -- really - who sez?
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Kneeling chair
purevw@... 13th May 2011
I have used kneeling chairs for years now and love them, as they encourage proper posture. It's sad that the major retailers have stopped carrying them. The sad fact is that when most people see a chair with no back, they don't buy it as they prefer to slump against the back of the chair.
Back chairs are available from $25 to $2,000. Once you get used to them they're really great for the back.
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jeesh, i bet you didn't expect all those responses. mean folks...

regardless of the medical facts, it is good to change your positions frequently and use proper ergonomic positions. Carpel Tunnel is one of the biggest CTD's our there for office workers. Slight adjustments in your positions, and frequent changes can prevent CT quite easily.

As for standing, I've been seeing that in offices for years. One of our failities (in CA no doubt), all the workstations are hieght adjustable to either sit or stand. One of our system engineers even attached a ball screw and controller to it to randomly change positions through out the day so he's not constantly in one position. And he had 4 workstations on that table! Talk about creative!
Being killed slowly with my laptop definitely beats being killed quickly walking around in the asbestos mine, the Fukushima reactor room, or many cities. Now get back to work!
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DEC VAX CADD stations in the mid 1980's had height adjustable monitors and digitizing boards. You could stand or sit - any height - electric powered - you used a simple foot pedal to move up and down. Best design EVER.
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I've been standing for a little more than a year now at work. It took a bit of getting used to, but I don't even think twice about it now. I also wear Five Fingers shoes so that I'm not putting undue pressure on my knees and hips while standing all day. I've definitely had fewer problems with my legs that would previously have random bouts of pain and inflammation, and I haven't had any ill effects from standing that I know of. I suppose I'll never really know if standing is lengthening my life, but I'll trust the doctors that it's helping.
This shows that people who are naturally or by choice more prone to heart attacks prefer sitting over standing jobs.
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So, where can we buy this chair?
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hello
I get the jest of the article, but if you are digging a ditch all day you would have little use for a computer. Everything has pros and cons.
VodaPHone? Tee hee. I thought no-one spelled that one wrongly nowadays -- in fact not even in the last decade. No more freebies for zdnet -- the brand managers there will be pissed - especially as the correct spelling is shown in the header of the video below the paragraph.
I have no comment on this apart to say that my osteopath also sports whatever treats pros. ( whose computer systems I repair & maintain ) sits down while using the computer. I have NEVER seen him stand or even mentioning standing while using it, he has normal office swivel chair & appears to have about 600 unread emails in his inbox whenever I check systems, so spends a lot of time between patients on it and is 70 years old been using computers since early 90?s!
Give your eyes and body a break and go for a walk or run.
I do social marketing for input technology. Have to sit for hrs wen pressure is mounting. I do simple things: Stretch my legs for every 10 min / pull in my hips / push myself back almost like half crunching as i have flexible chair or stand and do the computing atleast like reading mails, after lunch i make sure i climb down frm my 9th floor and climb back.
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Treadmill desk is the answer
keith.manning@... 14th May 2011
I have worn a pedometer for years. I watched my step count go down to a paltry 2,500 per day (on days when I didn't work out) as my job became more focussed on programming.

So, I built my own treadmill desk. Now, one hour in the morning and one hour in the afternoon and I have a step count of 12,000 per day - even on the days I don't work out.

I had tried all sorts of other approaches and nothing worked (static stand up desks are better than nothing but just made my legs ache).

I have a sit-down desk with dual monitors and a treadmill desk alongside it.
My treadmill desk cost me about $500, plus $300 for two additional 23" monitors, plus about $50 for the additional graphics card (so that my PC can drive dual monitors on both desks). I can go from sitting to walking or back again in 10 seconds - since my dual-screen displays are cloned and always available on both desks. I walk at 1.6 miles per hour and have a goal to walk 3 miles per day while working, in addition to any formal work out sessions.
So how come all those Buddhist monks don't die young?
About 6 months ago I requested a sit-stand workstation from Ergotron. My plan was to stand an hour, sit an hour, stand an hour... I find myself standing most of the day. I have noticed no adverse effects, and I have more energy than when I sat all day (for the last 35 years...). And face it, it's hard to fall asleep from the 2 PM after-lunch sleepies when you are on your feet! happy
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