Linux and Open Source

Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols & Paula Rooney

Mozilla rings in new year with 2.0 license overhaul

By | January 3, 2012, 11:46am PST

Summary: The Mozilla Project’s updated 2.0 license — the first major overhaul in 12 years — provides for compatibility with the Apache and GPL licenses, improved patent protections and recent changes in copyright law

The overseer of the popular Firefox open source browser rang in the new year with an overhaul of its longstanding license — the Mozilla Public License 2.0.

Version 2.0 is similar in spirit to the previous versions, but shorter, better, and more compatible with other Free Software and Open Source Licenses,” the Mozilla project announced Tuesday

It has been approved by the Free Software Foundation for GPL compatibility and by the Open Source Initiative for meeting open source standards, the project announced.

Version 1.0 of the MPL coincided with the project’s initial release in 1998, and the last update, version 1.1, debuted in 1999.

Version 2.0 is similar in many respects to versions 1.1 and 1.0 but calls for a five peer review system (rather than one expert) and aims to be more compatible with updated copyright law, international interpretation, and other significant open source projects, Mozilla announced.

Like its predecessors, version 2.0 is” a “file-level copyleft” license. The license is designed to encourage contributors to share modifications they make to MPL-licensed code, while still allowing users to create projects that combine MPL-licensed code with code under other licenses (either open or proprietary),” the Mozilla project announced.

Also, version 2.0 is “modernized for recent changes in copyright law, and incorporates feedback from lawyers outside the United States on issues of applicability in non-US jurisdictions.”

Version 2.0 also:

  • provides patent protections for contributors more in line with those of other open source licenses, and allows an entire community of contributors to protect any contributor if they are sued.
  • provides compatibility with the Apache and GPL licenses, making code reuse and redistribution easier.

Mozilla ends 2011, begins 2012 with a bang

Mozilla ends 2011, begins 2012 with a bang

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Paula Rooney is a Boston-based writer who has followed the tech industry for almost two decades.

Disclosure

Paula Rooney

Paula Rooney owns no stock in the companies that she covers. She holds a 401K that is managed by JPMorgan.

Biography

Paula Rooney

Paula Rooney has covered the technology industry for more than 15 years, starting with semiconductor design and mini-computer systems at EDN News and later focused on PC software companies including Microsoft, Lotus, Oracle, Red Hat, Novell and other open source and commercial software companies for CRN and PCWeek. She received a silver award from the American Society of Business Publication Editors in 2005 for her profile on Linus Torvalds and edited and co-authored "Partnering With Microsoft," a book about Microsoft's channel published by CMP Publishing in 2004. Rooney graduated from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1997. In her off time, she enjoys scuba diving, sailing, sun worshipping, running and reading. She resides on the shores of Scituate, Massachusetts.

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