Linux and Open Source

Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols & Paula Rooney

Will ChromeOS make Google more loved or hated in open source world?

By | July 8, 2009, 8:37am PDT

Summary: Google’s plans to launch an open source operating system is not only a potential game changer for Microsoft but also likely a big blow for Ubuntu and other Linux hopefuls on the desktop. But its success depends somewhat on support by the open source community. Google promises to open source its code later this year and will [...]

Google’s plans to launch an open source operating system is not only a potential game changer for Microsoft but also likely a big blow for Ubuntu and other Linux hopefuls on the desktop.

But its success depends somewhat on support by the open source community. Google promises to open source its code later this year and will “soon” begin working with the open source community.

Provided those promises are kept,  the Chrome OS, an open source, web focused and lightweight OS,  will spread like wildfire on netbooks and laptops.  A clean interface? A fast bootup?  The dream has come true.

For more than a decade I have written about Linux’s prospects on the desktop and quoted many who predicted Microsoft’s massacre at the hands of the open source operating system. Today, Linux holds less than two percent market share and few would make the same prediction today without looking silly.

For many in the open source camp, Ubuntu is (or was) the game changer that would have Microsoft at least scurrying to protect its virtual ownership of the desktop. Michael Dell virtually endorsed it.

Ubuntu has enjoyed some success on the desktop, particularly on the netbook, but I think it’s fair to say that it hasn’t turned out to be the commercial success that once seemed possible.

Google’s Chrome OS — like its counterpart browser — may be the real shot heard ’round the world. Google says it will be available to consumers in the second half of 2010 but I’ll bet it makes its debut on netbooks within a year’s time.

Why talk about it now?

“Because we’re already talking to partners about the project, and we’ll soon be working with the open source community, we wanted to share our vision now so everyone understands what we are trying to achieve,” Google wrote on its introductory blog yesterday.

“Speed, simplicity and security are the key aspects of Google Chrome OS. We’re designing the OS to be fast and lightweight, to start up and get you onto the web in a few seconds. The user interface is minimal to stay out of your way, and most of the user experience takes place on the web. And as we did for the Google Chrome browser, we are going back to the basics and completely redesigning the underlying security architecture of the OS so that users don’t have to deal with viruses, malware and security updates. It should just work.”

Dreamy. This should be exciting stuff for open source backers (and for the rest of the world) but few in the community are celebrating. Google’s commercial strength and market power have always undermined its efforts to get support in the open source sector. For many, Google is simply the next gen Microsoft pretending the carry the open source banner but not really abiding by the core principles of the movement.

In its first year on the market, for instance, the open source Chrome browser has amassed only less than two percent market share while Firefox, the original open source browser, rocks at almost 23 percent share. It’s still too early to judge which one will reign but most in the open source community would prefer Mozilla’s success.

It’s just the vibe I get. Am I wrong?

Google has its open source backers and several prominent people in the open source world are employed by Google.  Perhaps its seemingly inevitable success is probable whether or not it the general open source community cares. What’s your take?

Is Google more loved or hated today by the open source community? Why? Dies it matter?

And what impact will the introduction of the Chrome OS have on Google’s reputation in the open source community? Please weigh in.

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Topics

Paula Rooney is a Boston-based writer who has followed the tech industry for almost two decades.

Disclosure

Paula Rooney

Paula Rooney owns no stock in the companies that she covers. She holds a 401K that is managed by Morgan Stanley.

Biography

Paula Rooney

Paula Rooney has covered the software and technology industry for more than 20 years, starting with semiconductor design and mini-computer systems at EDN News and later focused on PC software companies including Microsoft, Lotus, Oracle, Red Hat, Novell and other open source and commercial software companies for CRN and PCWeek. She received a silver award from the American Society of Business Publication Editors in 2005 for her profile on Linus Torvalds and edited and co-authored "Partnering With Microsoft," a book about Microsoft's channel published by CMP Publishing in 2004. Rooney graduated from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1997. In her off time, she enjoys scuba diving, sailing, sun worshipping, running, reading, surfing (the net) and hanging out with her family. She resides on the shores of Scituate, Massachusetts.

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DSLR
PHOTON_690 Updated - 24th Jul 2009
I have two DSLR cameras, a Nikon D200 & a Nikon D700. Under Windows XP SP3 I just pop the CF card into the card reader on the front of the computer and it does indeed show up as an external storage device,reading from it now, under "Devices With Removable Storage" NIKON D700 (F:) Removable Disc

There are absolutely no issues involved. The D700 BTW is pretty top end, with a price body alone of $3,000 list, available on the street at about $300 less. Main lens is a Tamron 28-300 with Vibration Control about $650 street price.
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Chrome OS and Google Domination
Pala98 8th Jul 2009
How does one compete against a "free" product?

As much as I like and enjoy using its products though I have been using Bing (faster) and Ask (more relevant) a lot more lately, Google is using its monopolistic position in advertising, search and general Web services to put Microsoft out of business. And that is illegal.

Having a presence on the Apple board and working with Microsoft's customers (PC makers) against Microsoft, is conspiracy in the real sense and should bring a RICO allegation against Google and its collaborators. What Google is doing sounds a lot like what Intel gets in trouble for a lot. Where is the outrage against Google?

Everyone loves Google. Everyone loves Warren Buffet. If Buffett started building cars, better cars maybe, maybe not and giving them away with the hope and goal of dominating the market for his insurance businesses, would that be fair competition to Ford?

People refer to the "Microsoft tax?, give me a break. When Google realizes its goal of dominating the Web experience, everyone, even those who never use a computer or the Internet, will pay a ?Google tax? passed on to consumers by advertisers of all manner of goods and services because they will have pay the Troll whatever it demands to play in it?s G-Space.

All that said, I'll give it a try. Microsoft, listen up.
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"put Microsoft out of business"
T1Oracle 9th Jul 2009
That's where I stopped reading just to ROLFMAO until my sides exploded... :\
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Um - Are You Psycho, Pala?
drprodny 9th Jul 2009
I hardly think The Evil Empire of Redmond, run by that bully Darth Ballmer, needs YOU to defend them....
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Missing the Point
scott@... 8th Jul 2009
There is nothing in Google's press release about Chrome OS being a GENERAL PURPOSE operating system like Windows or MacOS or Ubuntu. Rather, it appears to be more of a special purpose platform designed to do one thing only, and do it well: run the Chrome browser. Full Stop.
"Google is using its monopolistic position in advertising, search and general Web services to put Microsoft out of business. And that is illegal."

Funny you say this, given that Microsoft has had a web presence before Google was even a glimmer in Brin's eye. I remember when MSN.com was Microsoft's portal on the Web (oh wait, it still is) and MSNSearch was supposed to blow AltaVista out of the water. Both of which were and still are resplendent with advertising bling; or is that Bing?

Your analogy of Warren Buffet giving cars away to sell insurance is apt, but only if he had been building better cars long before getting into the insurance game as Google had been doing before getting into advertising.

As for the Chrome OS, I'll give it a shot but I suspect there will be a lot of "Google is Evil" pushback in the OpenSource Community that will delay it's release and hamper it's effectiveness. 'Tis a shame as an OpenSource OS that "just works" seems like a pipedream otherwise.
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Some years ago I went to work for a small company founded
by a dynamic, talented and charismatic leader. With a
well defined niche business opportunity all that was
needed was funding and building the company's
capabilities. Funding got to be easy and fast, building
capabilities was tedious. Soon it was big time style
over substance, and finally collapse. As my grandmother
advised, beware all hat and no cattle. I suspect this
phenomenon is more widespread than I originally thought.
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All hat & no cattle
PHOTON_690 24th Jul 2009
All hat & no cattle
All boots & no saddle
All hitch & no trailer
One of the greatest hurdles for the uptake of Linux on the desktop is hardware compatibility. Gradually over the last years printers scanners and other peripherals have become supported through stellar efforts by the community. Once Digital Camera manufacturers and the like includes Linux versions of their applications there will be no barrier to adoption by ordinary computer users. Googles Chrome OS will help ensure that Linux wins.

The conversion with the shop keeper will go: How much is that Web camera and will it run on Chrome. Yes sir and it will run on your Google Chrome OS net book as-well as all other Linux distributions.

Linux has enemies because it costs far less and its nature means that it is user-friendly in a ways Apple and Windows users simply cannot understand. Try it and it will become apparent that many things you just expected as inevitable pains as a computer user disappears when switching to Linux. As the family's resident computer tech I have switched everyone to Ubuntu and my workload has vanished. We sometimes have to boot into Xp but it wont be long before it is no longer needed. Commentators should keep in mind that the web is all Linux, including Gmail Goggle Apps and most web servers. The future looks bright for Free and Open Source Software.
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Indeed
MetzM 10th Jul 2009
The range of printers and peripherals supported is amazing: While the XP drivers that HP offer for my old Laserjet spew out an error-page after each (correctly completed) print-job, the bone-stock Ubuntu offers 7 different drivers for this printer, 6 of which work perfectly.

Also, aren't cameras viewed by computers as storage-devices? All MS systems since XP, every modern Linux and I assume OS-X offer plug-and-play compatibility with the "Copy Images" functionality through one program or the other.. Though I imagine DSLRs are different - with all that RAW format and conversions.

I'm a tinkerer by nature, and always had stuff to fix on my PC - however, following the switch to Linux, I barely have to fix anything on my computer.
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DSLR
PHOTON_690 Updated - 24th Jul 2009
I have two DSLR cameras, a Nikon D200 & a Nikon D700. Under Windows XP SP3 I just pop the CF card into the card reader on the front of the computer and it does indeed show up as an external storage device,reading from it now, under "Devices With Removable Storage" NIKON D700 (F:) Removable Disc

There are absolutely no issues involved. The D700 BTW is pretty top end, with a price body alone of $3,000 list, available on the street at about $300 less. Main lens is a Tamron 28-300 with Vibration Control about $650 street price.
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Please.
davidhite 10th Jul 2009
You know how big of a pain it was for me to get an
app to autostart with ubuntu?
Linux is for tweakers
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Oh really?
SteveMcQwark 10th Jul 2009
Last I checked, you just open a utility (easily found in the System menu) and put the name of the program in. I use Ubuntu every day. In Kubuntu, its just as easy. I don't know what you're talking about.

On windows 7, however, I found it a real pain to get a program to *not* autostart when it had decided to do so.
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you were not aware of the simplest method there is:
If you do NOT shut down a program or 3 before you log out, the same program(s) will load next time you log on.

These programs will usually ALSO put you right where you left off.

Example: If you had firefox open with 3 tabs and Skype going in a different desktop, when you logged off, what will happen when you log on again is:
Firefox will start up again in the same desktop with the same 3 tabs and the one tab you were on will be right there inyour view.
Skype will be logged off, so you will have to log on again if you want to use it, but the Skype program will already be running in the desktop you left in on.

Used this way, you don't really need autostart programs, because this method is actually more flexibel. You can simply carry on from where you left off.
If you were halfway on a new document, you will be right back there on the same document.
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but if I understand aright, the Google Chrome OS will be an operating system which doesn't push a lot of bells and whistles, but rather boots fast and turns the user over to the browser - in this case Google Chrome, but most any sensible browser should run on a Linux box - and then gets out of the way. Sounds like a nice concept to me, and if Google will provide me with the functionality of such FF add-ons as Adblock plus, NoScript, Delicious Bookmarks, and its own Google Toolbar for Firefox, I'm certainly going to try Chrome & Chrome as soon as the combination becomes available. That the OS will be released with an open-source license is a not inconsiderable plus....

Henri
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Hated
marks055@... 9th Jul 2009
Google with their big bank roll can do in a year what many Linux developers have been trying for years.
They will piss of some of their biggest fans.
Its not a big deal to get a netbook to book in seconds, it will common amount all platforms once SSD drives become standard.
My MSI Wind U115 booted to a usable desktop in under 30 seconds with XP Home. The hybrid design with a small SSD for speed and a 160 GIG hard drive for data worked great.(to bad the keyboard was too damn small)
With the latest Ubuntu, I have very fast up-time,no hardware prob. on Acer 5050-5430 laptop except no sound, Which I do not use much anyhow. Everything else just works & I ain't really tried to find the driver. Up-dating, installing stuff, access to old files in XP, are no prob. what so ever. I do not want any apps I count on in the cloud, I wanna do stuff even w/networks & servers are down, like catch up old mail, taxes, reports.
And I do not trust Google, or anyone else who makes their living selling information, seldom need search engines,
I've installed "Jaunty" Ubuntu 1/2 a dozen times, been using steady since avail, & so farhave no used command line once. It finds my Kodak, network Officejet, HP scanner, etc. faster than Win 7, What more do I need? or want?
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I guess
davidhite 10th Jul 2009
sound would be good. I mean c'mon. No sound, but
it works. lol
We have to realize that all our operating systems are
fairly primitive, with technology dating back to
seventies. We need fault tolerant, self healing,
autonomic OS so we can develop human oriented
computers.

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