ie8 fix
madison

Canon's FSO laser beam uplink

By | May 23, 2007, 2:38pm PDT

Summary: Canon showed off its latest line of FSO (Free Space Optics) CANOBEAM products.  These devices offer 156 to 1250 mbps of actual throughput under good atmospheric conditions and aren’t susceptible to RF (Radio Frequency) interference.  The downside to FSO devices is that they must have an unobstructed line-of-sight in non-foggy conditions and they’re relatively expensive.  [...]

Canon showed off its latest line of FSO (Free Space Optics) CANOBEAM products.  These devices offer 156 to 1250 mbps of actual throughput under good atmospheric conditions and aren’t susceptible to RF (Radio Frequency) interference.  The downside to FSO devices is that they must have an unobstructed line-of-sight in non-foggy conditions and they’re relatively expensive.  802.11 based wireless bridges on the other hand offer 15 to 25 mbps of actual throughput and are susceptible to RF interference.  The plus side of 802.11 based bridges is that they don’t necessarily need a clear line of sight and they’re cheaper.

For the low-end CANOBEAM model DT-110 (156 mbps), you end up paying about 6 times more money with 6 times more performance compared to a low-end Cisco 1300 802.11g bridge.  A pair of DT-110s is $13K list while a pair of Cisco 1300s is $2000 list price.  Moving up to a pair of DT-130s gets you 1250 mbps for $28K which is a lot more bandwidth for the dollar.  The DT-110 has a maximum range of 500 meters while the DT-130 has a maximum range of 1000 meters.  The mid-range DT-120 for $25K has the same 156 mbps throughput of the DT-110 but it has a 2000 meter range.

All of these FSO solutions sound like a lot of money when fiber optical cable can transmit data at much higher speeds at a lower price.  The problem is that it’s not always cheap to run fiber and sometimes it’s just impossible.  Sometimes a temporary high-speed link might be needed and that’s where FSO solutions shine because they can be deployed quickly and redeployed any time.  For low-throughput connections, cheaper 802.11 bridges fill the gap.

Kick off your day with ZDNet's daily e-mail newsletter. It's the freshest tech news and opinion, served hot. Get it.

Topics

Disclosure

George Ou

http://blogs.zdnet.com/Ou/?page_id=557

Biography

George Ou

George Ou, a former ZDNet blogger, is an IT consultant specializing in Servers, Microsoft, Cisco, Switches, Routers, Firewalls, IDS, VPN, Wireless LAN, Security, and IT infrastructure and architecture.

Related Discussions on TechRepublic

Did you know you can take part in these discussions with your ZDNet membership?
18
Comments

Join the conversation!

Just In

Canon's FSO laser beam uplink
narrayan7 2 days ago
IT IS VERY VERY VERY COOOOOOOOL STUFF happy
0 Votes
+ -
Kid in a Candy Store
D T Schmitz 23rd May 2007
This stuff is cool.
Hope you are having fun--a good read.
0 Votes
+ -
Yup, it's cool stuff
georgeou 23rd May 2007
Gigabit laser link at 1000 meters is very cool. It costs a pretty penny though, $14K per side list price. Still, laying 1000 meters of fiber cable is often impossible. Renting a DS3 only gets you 45 mbps and that costs $8K a month.
0 Votes
+ -
Price is really twice that.
slopoke 24th May 2007
I knew of people using optical connections years ago. It was a 10mbps solution back in the day when 10mb ethernet (coax not 10baseT) was that latest & greatest. The company in question had two office locations on opposite sides of Michigan Avenue in downtown Chicago. Getting rights to run cable and the additional repeaters that would have been required was, if not impossible, prohibitively expensive. So we found them an infrared solution. On instalation it worked perfectly but soon there were complaints of intermitent drop outs. Looking into the issue we found the root cause. Pidgeons. That's right, they'd sit or fly in front of the beam and boom, no more connection. The answer was to install a second, redundent link.

Any optical connection is going to be suceptable to this kind of problem and the fix will always be the same. A second redundent link. So take any price you work out for these things and double it.
0 Votes
+ -
Make sure you don't have anywhere for birds to rest on top of the thing. At worst you'll have a bird that flies through the link but not actually squat in front of the unit.
0 Votes
+ -
Laser Links
danm_50@... 24th May 2007
Strikes me as another solution looking for a problem. 1000 meters (well less than a mile) only useful in good weather? Sure maybe it would be handy on occasion but not something to use long term for important stuff.
0 Votes
+ -
Fog is the only enemy
georgeou 24th May 2007
Fog is the only enemy. Rain and Snow aren't big problems. Some areas never get fog. Some applications need a link across a busy street where getting the right of way for a fiber run is impossible. When they're covering major sporting events, they'll set up temporary links to the TV Van to transmit uncompressed HD Video. Sometimes it's used as a portable unit to bridge links when work needs to be done on the fiber. This is a niche but legitimate market.
0 Votes
+ -
haha
richvball44 25th May 2007
really?
think so??
0 Votes
+ -
Unless a tree falls in front of it
georgeou 25th May 2007
Unless a tree or some other object falls in front of it or you put it in a place where birds can sit in front of the unit, fog is the main enemy. Rain and snow degrades the performance but usually doesn't kill it.
0 Votes
+ -
buzz
richvball44 25th May 2007
try again
0 Votes
+ -
Hmmmm, too expensive.
larry.lawson@... 1st Jun 2007
Distance is a problem. I could see this as a primary with an 802.11 as a secondary. Fog and Rain, and of course snow are a catalyst for downtime. Too much money for what you get.
0 Votes
+ -
As you pointed out, optical fiber is a better and cheaper solution when you have right of way. High gain antennas make wifi networking such short distances easy and cheap.

The fact that there is only a single authorized sales rep in the US is pretty telling. But still, there are probably situations were these things are just the ticket.
0 Votes
+ -
Limited but very cool
georgeou 24th May 2007
If you have all the fibers in place, having an optical link might be a great way to have redundancy. Having an emergency pair that you move around where needed is also nice.
0 Votes
+ -
I'm using a set of DT-110's
edu_tech 24th May 2007
I use them to link two schools separated by about 400 meters. I was a bit skeptical at first because I thought that environmental conditions would cause problems. In the year since we installed the system we?ve only had 4 business hours of link downtime due to weather. There were 2 mornings when fog density shut it down. Since I left the old RF link the FSO replaced in place as a failover connection users never knew the FSO was down.

I looked at leasing fiber or buying it outright but the right-of-way costs and recurring costs for telephone pole access made it unattractive. A wireless solution with the same capacity would cost 2 to 4 times as much as the FSO. Anyone considering an FSO solution should also factor in the cost of a cheap wireless connection to serve as backup. While researching a solution last year I think I read about a unit that integrated a Wi-Fi radio to serve as a failover.
0 Votes
+ -
I'm not sure if using an integrated unit is the cost effective way of doing it, but I definitely agree that having a slower/cheaper Wi-Fi bridge as backup is a great idea. It's obviously much slower but at least it's working. Of course if you live somewhere that never has fog, then you probably don't need to worry about it.
0 Votes
+ -
RE: Canon's FSO laser beam uplink
integrator44 9th Dec 2008
I found a great website that has alot of helpful information about the Canobeam. it is www.freespaceoptics1.com. it is very helpful if your planning on making a decision or just more info.

We use the Canobeam and have been extremely happy with it.
0 Votes
+ -
Canon's FSO laser beam uplink
narrayan7 Updated - 2 days ago
IT IS VERY VERY COOOOOOOOOOL STUFFFF happy
0 Votes
+ -
Canon's FSO laser beam uplink
narrayan7 2 days ago
IT IS VERY VERY VERY COOOOOOOOL STUFF happy

Join the conversation!

Formatting +
BB Codes - Note: HTML is not supported in forums
  • [b] Bold [/b]
  • [i] Italic [/i]
  • [u] Underline [/u]
  • [s] Strikethrough [/s]
  • [q] "Quote" [/q]
  • [ol][*] 1. Ordered List [/ol]
  • [ul][*] · Unordered List [/ul]
  • [pre] Preformat [/pre]
  • [quote] "Blockquote" [/quote]
ie8 fix
Click Here
ie8 fix

The best of ZDNet, delivered

ZDNet Newsletters

Get the best of ZDNet delivered straight to your inbox

Facebook Activity

White Papers, Webcasts, & Resources
ie8 fix
ie8 fix