Green IT will get zero traction until IT pays the electric bill

Summary: There's a lot of talk lately about Green Computing in IT circles Larry Dignan even points out that there may be some fatigue setting in because "Green" has become a lucrative marketing term.  I spend a lot of time talking about energy efficient computing but there are times I feel like talking about green computing is falling upon deaf ears because there just doesn't seem to be that much interest in it.

There's a lot of talk lately about Green Computing in IT circles Larry Dignan even points out that there may be some fatigue setting in because "Green" has become a lucrative marketing term.  I spend a lot of time talking about energy efficient computing but there are times I feel like talking about green computing is falling upon deaf ears because there just doesn't seem to be that much interest in it.

Having come from an IT background, I have a pretty good idea why this is the case with a lot of IT departments.  The main reason I can see for this lack of interest is that many IT departments don't pay the electric bill.  At most they might pay some money for the data center rack space they lease but smaller IT departments simply convert an existing room in to a make shift server room with a mixture of rack-mount and floor standing servers.  Facilities picks up the cost of electricity for those rooms as well as the rest of the building which powers and cools all the office equipment.

As a result of this typical arrangement, energy efficient computing simply doesn't register with many IT departments because it simply doesn't show up on their budget and it isn't their problem.  They're concerned with procurement costs and that often means less efficient components and if it drives up the electric bill which includes all the extra cooling costs from the extra heat generated, that's someone else's problem.

Until IT gets billed for all the power it uses including the power used by the desktops and the extra power required to cool the building or IT takes over the power budget, energy efficiency will not be taken seriously.  Desktop computers will not be forced to go in to S3 sleep state and only woken at night when updates need to be applied.  It won't be worth the trouble until they see it show up on their budget.

Topic: CXO

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  • It really depends on the application

    LCDs are a greener solution that have made a difference at many workplaces. People don't think of them being a "green" solution. However, they are a greener solution than CRTs. Green solutions have to offer people something that other solutions can't.

    As you said, IT doesn't pay the power bill, so they don't care. If the solution involved multi-core technology that scaled and didn't cost as much when dealing with software licensing, then you have a sale.

    If that isn't the case, sometimes pressure needs to come from upper management down to IS/IT. Though we have a vast amount of power as IT, we don't have the finally say so with the company. We can be fired.
    nucrash
    • That's why I'm suggesting IT pays the power bill

      That's why I'm suggesting IT pays the power bill. The Power bill budget should be put under IT or IT should get billed by the other departments for the power they use. Then you'll see some interest in energy efficiency on the desktop and the server room.
      georgeou
      • One of the problems with that is that ...

        One of the problems with that is that sometimes IT doesn't have a direct budget. In the case with where I work, if I have a project, the bill is put under the department affected. If I have a project for R&D, R&D foots the bill. If I have a project that affects HR, they get the bill. The only time when I have to worry about the money is when the system affects more than one department directly. I have more control over budgets now because of some troubles in the past and the realization that IT needs to plan accordingly because other departments aren't in tune with what is going on. We had a department that purchased a Linux file server with hopes of installing an application that did not have Linux support. Even so, most Linux applications server want Enterprise Linux distributions, not Open or Free versions.

        I still think that some portions of technology should offer an additional benefit other than being green. The reason that LCDs were adopted in my company were because of the smaller foot print. Surely PCs can also reach that point. Flash based hard drives do offer a speed benefit while consuming less electricity.

        This is what I consider to be green technology that sells. Portable laptops with longer battery life also sell better.

        You can try and push the power bill over to IT, but the fact of the matter is, you don't have to. You can attract more flies with honey than you can with vinegar. If the manufacturers can't figure that out, then perhaps there is room for new companies to take their place.
        nucrash
        • Don't need to resort to flash, 2.5" HDDs only use 2W or less

          Don't need to resort to flash, 2.5" HDDs only use 2W or less versus 6 to 13 watts on a 3.5" drive.

          You make some great points though.
          georgeou
          • Other items that would be nice would be..

            Cores that power down when not in use. Right now, this isn't likely to happen with dual core rigs, but as we move into quad core or eight core rigs. When a core is idle for more than a few minutes, going into a sleep state would be nice.

            SLI and Crossfire video cards should consider this feature as well. Built this into the new line of cards and tie some other features which build up the card so that users want to buy them.

            Microsoft is trying to do their part in Vista by setting the defaults to sleep states and other items of energy conservation. The only way to keep people pushed to that route would be to reset the sleep states on Windows Update. You can't tell me they don't do that with other programs. On one particular system, I have to reset the default mail program from Outlook back to Lotus Notes every month or so because of some Windows Update. I finally stripped Outlook off of the machine and solved the problem. I must applaud Microsoft for doing some of their part, but I feel they could do better.

            Honestly, I do think that IT should be responsible enough to handle this on their own. However, I know the amount of users that don't shut their computers down just because they don't want to have to deal with turning their computer on in the morning. I have my own reasons, but I am just as guilty as the rest of those who leave their computer on over night.
            nucrash
          • I use suspend as my shutdown

            I use suspend as my shutdown because it only eats about 2W of power in sleep and it wakes up instantly. S3 sleep is a very nice feature for me.
            georgeou
      • Our business

        In the business I work for if we did what you suggested we would just end up billing it out the other departments/companies that we support, so in the end it comes out the same for us that is.

        The problem I see with green computing is that the performance just isn't there. I would love to see our servers run on building air and not have to have 3 air conditioners but I'm sure we won't get anywhere with that. Once PC makes/server makes/hardware makers can come up with good solutions for actually saving energy and actually up the ante on performance that is the day people will actually go green.

        I would love to see an article about what technologies/hardware would provide significant performance and power savings.
        Doink
        • Great feedback, I can answer your question

          "I would love to see an article about what technologies/hardware would provide significant performance and power savings."

          Excellent question! I can do that for you.
          georgeou
        • Indeed. I'd also want to see the article, too.

          I'd also want to see an article about lowest power usage, but still provide good-to-great performance. However, my AMD Sempron64 3400+ (in a PCChips A13G motherboard), plus an integrated graphics chip from nVidia (although not for gaming) is good enough, in terms of power savings and performance.

          Besides performance, wouldn't Barcelona provide a lower power consumption than AMD Sempron64 3400+, as mine is a single-core processor and Barcelona is a quad-core processor. A couple of cores in a single chip can clock down or power off to save energy, but when two to four cores are needed, the processor can power up the cores so that multi-threaded applications can do some processing and adjust clock speed as needed.
          Grayson Peddie
    • While you are at it....

      I started to disreagard this article as another non-issue designed to generate a response (Do bloggers get paid by the response? That would explain alot of the the BS I see posted.) When it occured to me that there is some validlity here. But you don't go far enough. Of years, I have thought that IT should bill the departments requesting support to fund the operation and to identify the most common user/abusers of the system. I think we could afford a bigger, better IT department and it would associate a cost to the user for loading their computer down with crapware (But it was FREE!)Right now there is no consequence for abusing your computer, IT fixes it or supplies a new comptuer (Your tax dollars at waste.)If we are going to split out the cost of the computer and cooling, how about spliting out the cost of the personal equipment, such as refrigerators and space heaters the ladies keep under their desk in the air conditioned offices. Let us also start billing for bandwidth used for streaming audio/video or Internet searches that are not work related. This should keep the bean counters happily employed.
      Personally, I have advocated energy savings because I am a cheap conservative (and proud of it). But S3 and S4 have not performed as advertised, consistantly enough to deploy. I am trying to get the bean counters to see beyond the initial cost for a central management suite with an agent to wake the comptuers for updates and maintance. That is the only real solution I have seen yet.
      There are many differant ways to cut energy consumption. Focusing just on computers while ignoring all the other abuses is shortsighted and unfair. But, you got a response.
      Kyser Soze
  • With thin clients...

    ..you don't need no stinking S3.

    A SunRay uses less than 4W during work-hours!
    Burana
    • Yes that's true, but people don't want to use it

      Yes that's true, but people don't want to use a thin client. You need a technology that people want to use and that means getting rid of those old PCs that burn 150W during idle and replacing them with computers that use 40W during idle. You also need to account for the display which will use 35W whether you're using a thin client or a full computer.
      georgeou
      • VDI

        With VDI (desktop virtualization) most user will not even notice a difference beside a lower noise level and hot-desking.
        Burana
        • Other than the fact that your'e working through RDP or Citrix

          Other than the fact that your'e working through RDP or Citrix which isn't that bad, but it just isn't the real thing. Most people will tell you thin computers are great until you offer to put one on their desk.
          georgeou
          • Please explain...

            How does reading e-mail, accessing the CRM, web-browsing, writing documents differ on the "real" thing?

            Do you thing users will miss gimmicks like high-res backgrounds, 3d desktop effects, watching hi-res videos?

            Please give me some more information why you think a user needs _personal_ computer...
            Burana
          • Oh every manager I've met agrees with you, just don't make them use one

            Oh every manager I've met agrees with you, just don't make them use one. Most people agree that OTHER people don't need full blown PCs; it's when you offer to put one on their desk that's the problem. No one wants to be labled a data entry grunt and be "demoted" off a full blown computer.
            georgeou
          • Usual problem...

            Some solutions just have to be sold.

            I would bet, if you don't tell a manager he's working on a thin client, he would not
            even notice.
            Burana
          • Not likely

            nt
            georgeou
      • True, George, but not necessarily relevant. :)

        Some people want their [b]employees[/b] to use thin clients. I don't want to use a dumb terminal, but for 40 hours/week, if you paid me enough, I could do without a local storage device, no problem.

        Sarcasm aside for the moment, I could see dormitories, apartment complexes, and possibly even families switching from the one workstation PC per person model to servers & terminals, for a variety of reasons.
        Absolutely
  • Thin Clients do lag

    perhaps if you can get something like a light client, but not a thin client.

    If you had a device with Windows XP Embedded where you could load some applications on it and then be able to do most of your tasks without having to use Citrix or RDP.
    nucrash