Linux Mint (Debian) 201109 Gnome and Xfce Final Release

Summary: I jumped the gun a few weeks ago when I wrote about the release of Linux Mint Debian Edition 201108 in both Gnome and Xfce desktop versions. That was the Release Candidate, but I thought that the state of the distribution (and the difficulty of installation and updating) at that time were sufficient to justify jumping to a Release Candidate at that time.

I jumped the gun a few weeks ago when I wrote about the release of Linux Mint Debian Edition 201108 in both Gnome and Xfce desktop versions. That was the Release Candidate, but I thought that the state of the distribution (and the difficulty of installation and updating) at that time were sufficient to justify jumping to a Release Candidate at that time. The good news now is that the final release of Linux Mint 201109 Gnome and Xfce was made available over the weekend.

I have written about Linux Mint enough times, and recently enough, that I don't think it is necessary to re-hash all of the advantages again here. I will only say that Linux Mint is in my opinon one of the absolute top two or three Linux distributions in terms of quality, content, support and continued development.

I have installed the new release from scratch on pretty much everything that I own right now - including my trusted old friend the HP 2133 Mini-Note. The details of those installations might be of interest to others, so I will include them here. But before doing so, let me say very clearly one more time, so there can be no misunderstanding, the "problems" that I mention below are nothing more than a fly in the ointment. With the exception of the "ClickPad" on the HP Pavilion dm1, every one of them could be fixed in a minute or less, and I consider the ClickPad to be an HP (Synaptics) problem, not a Linux problem.

- Samsung NF310 (netbook): I believe that this installation is probably typical of many netbook systems today - Intel Atom CPU and graphics, Broadcom 4313 WiFi adapter and a typical touchpad with buttons. Installing both the Gnome and Xfce versions was reasonably fast and easy. The only "problem" is that the firmware for the Broadcom 4313 driver is not included in the base distribution. This means that you initially need some other kind of Internet connection (either wired or broadband), so that you can start the Package Manager and install the "firmware-brcm80211" package. Once that is done, reboot and WiFi will be working.

- Lenovo Ideapad S10-3s: This is similar to the Samsung, but with one significant additional problem. Not only does it require the "firmware-brcm80211" package for the Broadcom WiFi adapter, but there is also a problem with the "acer_wmi" driver somehow interfering with the operation of the Broadcom driver. This means that after installing the firmware package you also need to go to the file /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf and add a line that says "blacklist acer_wmi". Then reboot and WiFi will be working. The really good news with this system is that the Synaptics ClickPad works very well with this Linux Mint release. If only it were this way with other distributions, and/or with other versions of the ClickPad.

HP Pavilion dm1-3105ez: This system is very different from the previous two netbooks in a lot of ways. First, it is somewhere between a typical netbook and a small notebook. Second, it has an AMD cpu and ATI graphic adapter. Third, it has a Ralink Wifi adapter. Fourth, and worst, it has a newer Synaptics ClickPad. All of those things make installing Linux on it a challenge - but for the most part, the new Linux Mint distribution is up to the challenge. The CPU and graphic adapter are no problem at all. It uses the FOSS radeon driver by default, but you can opt to use the proprietary ATI driver if you need much better graphic performance. The Ralink WiFi adapter is a bit more of a problem, because the driver for that is not in the kernel that is used in the base release. This is where the excellent new system for update management in Linux Mint comes in handy; if you switch to the "incoming" repositories and then update, you will get the 3.0 kernel, which has the ralink adapter included, and this problem is solved. The final problem, however, has no solution yet. The blasted ClickPad is not recognized as such by the Linux Mint release, so the right button does not work, and ordinary things like click-and-drag range from maddeningly jumpy and unpredictable to outright impossible. This is extremely frustrating - the HP is my favorite system right now, and Linux Mint Debian is my favorite distribution right now, but in order to use the two of them together for anything serious, or for any amount of time, I simply have to use an external mouse. Grrr.

HP 2133 Mini-Note: I haven't updated this little gem in a while, because it has been running very well and has been in use by a variety of my friends and neighbors, so I didn't want to fool around with it. It can be particularly difficult because of the VIA C7-M cpu, Chrome9 graphics and Broadcom 4311 WiFi adapter, too. But it was home for the weekend, so I decided to go ahead and install this new release - and I'm glad that I did. The new Mint Installer had no trouble with it, whereas a lot of other distributions either don't have the correct driver for the VIA Chrome9 display adapter or they don't display properly at such a low resolution. Once again the firmware for the Broadcom WiFi adapter wasn't included in the base distribution, but this time it is a "b43" firmware package that is required. Install that and reboot, and all is well. The very good news is that as yet I have seen no hint of the previous problems with the b43 driver hanging the system, and the data throughput is very good. As a result of this I didn't even bother trying to install the STA/wl driver. As far as I am concerned this system is now loaded and stable again, and ready to continue with the Yeoman's duty it has been doing up until now.

Fujitsu Lifebook S6510: This is the most"standard" laptop/notebook system that I own, and as I expected it was the easiest to install. Nothing special to do, no additional packages to install, nothing to be adjusted after installation, it just installs (very quickly) and works (very well). I use this system on my desk with a docking station and dual displays (the laptop display at 1280x800 and an external display at 1280x1024), and it all works beautifully.

The bottom line: I have been recommending Linux Mint for quite some time now - I happen to have gotten back an ASUS netbook from a friend over the weekend which was loaded with Linux Mint 8, and had been in daily use without a hiccup for a couple of years. The only change now is that I will be recommending the Mint Debian editions first, rather then the Mint Ubuntu editions. If you haven't tried Linux Mint yet, this would be a very good time to do so.

jw

Topic: Linux

About

I started working with what we called "analog computers" in aircraft maintenance with the United States Air Force in 1970. After finishing military service and returning to university, I was introduced to microprocessors and machine language programming on Intel 4040 processors. After that I also worked on, operated and programmed Digital Equipment Corporation PDP-8, PDP-11 (/45 and /70) and VAX minicomputers. I was involved with the first wave of Unix-based microcomputers, in the early '80s. I have been working in software development, operation, installation and support since then.

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  • Hi Jamie, I have a home built Mini-ITX box based on an AMD E350 APU. It has always run LMDE with a variety of desktops. Initially I ran Gnome3 by adding it to LMDE Xfce with packages from experimental. It certainly ran OK for normal tasks like web browsing, but struggled with video playback. Last week I stuffed it up with one too many packages from experimental and decided to reinstall LMDE 201108 and just run Xfce with FGLRX. It runs superbly, and is able to play any video I have tried smoothly. Xfce is a great fit with this type of system. It only pulls 26w most of the time, barely hitting the thirties when running full screen flash. The only issue I had was that I needed to swap webcams with my daughter who runs the Ubuntu version of Mint. A Logitech C300 just refused to co-operate with LMDE, the mike was recognised but just would not function. It works fine on the Ubuntu version. I now run her C120 with a separate USB mike and it works well for Skype.

    Overall I think LMDE is great. I do think, however, it is still out of the province of beginners unless they have someone to help them set it up. For newbies the Ubuntu version of Mint is the way to go.

    ps I also run a modified LMDE on my Dell Inspiron 11z and it all works nicely - running Gnome3.
    Aysgarth
  • @GregE - Sounds like a nice setup you have created for yourself. I'm very interested in hearing that Gnome3 works well on LMDE. I was working with Fedora 15 over the weekend, and I could get used to Gnome 3 pretty easily, I think.

    I suppose you are right about the Ubuntu-based version still being a better choice for novice users. While LMDE is getting very close in most ways, the Ubuntu version still makes a few significant things easier - webcam drivers and WiFi drivers are two good examples. The only exception I know of to this is my HP 2133, where LMDE actually installs more easily and works better than Mint 11.

    Thanks for reading and commenting.

    jw
    j.a.watson@...
  • how about fonts in LMDE? liblcfilter? colour filtering? and enabled libcairo2? How did you fix it?
    123john-89429