X

Cracking Open the Roku Netflix Player

The Roku Netflix Player is a small set top box that delivers streaming video over the Internet into your living room in a manner so easy even your grandparents could understand it. We find out what makes it tick in this TechRepublic Cracking Open Photo Gallery.
By Mark Kaelin, Contributor
208195.jpg
1 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

The ""="" href="http://www.roku.com/netflixplayer/">Roku Netflix Player is a small set top box that delivers streaming video over the Internet into your living room in a manner so easy even your grandparents could understand it.

208196.jpg
2 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

The Roku Netflix Player is notably small.

208197.jpg
3 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

The Player arrives with basic RCA video and audio cables. One of the few disappointments with the device is that you have to buy better connecting cables separately. I prefer HDMI myself.

208198.jpg
4 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

Yeah, you have to add another remote to your ever-growing collection. Would someone invent a true universal remote already. I think a unifying theory of physics is actually closer to a reality at this point.

208199.jpg
5 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

There are no moving parts on the Roku Netflix Player - which helps keep the cost down. There are air vents to release whatever heat is generated.

208200.jpg
6 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

You have your choice of connections to your television. I think every conceivable connection is covered.

208201.jpg
7 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

At first glance, there are no screws or other locking mechanisms visible. But I had seen this trick before -- there are hidden screws under these rubber stoppers.

208202.jpg
8 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

After removing the two hidden screws I was hoping the bottom of the case would separate easily. Unfortunately, the device is held together with tabs. Two on each side and three along the front panel.

208203.jpg
9 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

When tabs hold a case together, you just have to have faith that each tab can handle the stress of being separated from their locking notch. With steady force the Roku device pulled apart with a crack. A quick inspection revealed no broken tabs.

208204.jpg
10 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

The circuit board is red not green. Not much to see from this angle -- except two chips.

208205.jpg
11 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

The two chips on the under side are RAM chips, which buffer the streaming video to prevent pauses and lost frames. The Netflix Player has yet to have any of those glitches while I have been using it -- these chips are doing their job.

208206.jpg
12 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

After removing an anchor screw in the back of the unit I could remove the entire circuit board.

208207.jpg
13 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

The first thing you notice is the large CPU in the center of the board. It is made by NXP Semiconductors, which is affiliated with Phillips, the large consumer electronics conglomerate.

208208.jpg
14 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

Next to the CPU from NXP Semiconductors is another memory chip from Samsung.

208209.jpg
15 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

One other major feature we can see is the daughter circuit board that holds the wireless chip set.

208210.jpg
16 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET
In this corner of the circuit board there are three chips. I know there is a ROM chip because the Netflix Player updated itself the first time I used it. I am making an educated guess that the ROM chip is the smaller NXP in this image.

Do you have a different opinion?
208211.jpg
17 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

Nexperia is the brand name of the chip set made by NXP Semiconductors.

208212.jpg
18 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET
Notice the two connections on the main board -- obviously there is room for expansion. Perhaps this is where Roku and Netflix can add HD support in the future.

After publication, representatives from Roku contacted us for clarification on this image. According to those representatives, the addition of HD support will be accomplished through software -- no new hardware will be required. The connections here were for development purposes only. Thank you for the update, good information to know.
208213.jpg
19 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

I am impressed by the sturdiness of this small circuit board. Even with all of those connections, the Roku Netflix Player feels solid. With normal use, the device should last a long time.

208214.jpg
20 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET

The wireless chips were provided by Atheros -- this is a chip maker we have not come across in our Cracking Opens before. The wireless connection worked flawlessly with my Netgear router at home so they must know what they are doing.

208215.jpg
21 of 21 Mark Kaelin/ZDNET
The Roku Netflix Player is a remarkable device - it does what it says it does and it does it well. I wish more gadgets that cross my desk could claim the same thing. You can check out the ""="" href="http://www.techrepublic.com/blog/geekend/?p=1377">Geek Guide Review for more details.

After putting the unit back together, I took it home to test it -- it still works great. I may "forget" to bring it back to the office for a few weeks too.

Related Galleries

Holiday wallpaper for your phone: Christmas, Hanukkah, New Year's, and winter scenes
Holiday lights in Central Park background

Related Galleries

Holiday wallpaper for your phone: Christmas, Hanukkah, New Year's, and winter scenes

21 Photos
Winter backgrounds for your next virtual meeting
Wooden lodge in pine forest with heavy snow reflection on Lake O'hara at Yoho national park

Related Galleries

Winter backgrounds for your next virtual meeting

21 Photos
Holiday backgrounds for Zoom: Christmas cheer, New Year's Eve, Hanukkah and winter scenes
3D Rendering Christmas interior

Related Galleries

Holiday backgrounds for Zoom: Christmas cheer, New Year's Eve, Hanukkah and winter scenes

21 Photos
Hyundai Ioniq 5 and Kia EV6: Electric vehicle extravaganza
img-8825

Related Galleries

Hyundai Ioniq 5 and Kia EV6: Electric vehicle extravaganza

26 Photos
A weekend with Google's Chrome OS Flex
img-9792-2

Related Galleries

A weekend with Google's Chrome OS Flex

22 Photos
Cybersecurity flaws, customer experiences, smartphone losses, and more: ZDNet's research roundup
shutterstock-1024665187.jpg

Related Galleries

Cybersecurity flaws, customer experiences, smartphone losses, and more: ZDNet's research roundup

8 Photos
Inside a fake $20 '16TB external M.2 SSD'
Full of promises!

Related Galleries

Inside a fake $20 '16TB external M.2 SSD'

8 Photos