filter

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Dictionary

filter

(1) To select data. Filters use patterns (masks) against which all data are compared and only matching data are "passed through," hence the concept of a filter. For example, e-mail clients and...

Dictionary

Definition: filter

(1) To select data. Filters use patterns (masks) against which all data are compared and only matching data are "passed through," hence the concept of a filter. For example, e-mail clients and servers can look for messages with text patterns that are recognized as spam and delete them. An e-mail client can be set up to filter messages and store them in separate mailboxes as a way of organizing the mail, or it can be set to alert the user when a certain type of message arrives. See Bayesian filtering and spam filter.

(2) To change data. In this usage of the term, the concept of a filter (a pass-through device) is less obvious, but nevertheless widely used. For example, a sort routine changes the sequence of data. A conversion routine (import or export filter) changes one type of data, text or graphics format into another. See image filter and parse.

(3) See packet filter.



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    Students want to get on a banned site like MySpace, RateMyProfessors.com and porn sites, and the schools tech experts want to figure out how they got around Web filters and Internet protocols.

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  • Antidote to spam

    How to stop spam and viruses before they bog down your business.

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