The Apple Core

Jason D. O'Grady & David Morgenstern

That damned recessed iPhone headphone jack

By | September 5, 2007, 6:42am PDT

Summary: I don’t know what Apple was thinking when they released the iPhone with a recessed headphone jack that prevents customers from using almost any set of earphones or earbuds that they already own. Surely someone mentioned this little fact in the beta testing? Focus groups? Oh yeah, I forgot, Apple does neither of those because they [...]

I don’t know what Apple was thinking when they released the iPhone with a recessed headphone jack that prevents customers from using almost any set of earphones or earbuds that they already own.

Surely someone mentioned this little fact in the beta testing? Focus groups? Oh yeah, I forgot, Apple does neither of those because they are deathly afraid of leaks.

Apple has been suspiciously quiet about the topic and I haven’t heard a single rational explanation as to why Apple would do this. To protect the port from damage? For acoustical reasons? Without a sound logical explanation, we’re left to wonder. Is it so that buyers will be forced to use Apple’s iconic white headphones so that they can further promote the brand? I hope not. Is Apple creating an “opportunity for third parties.” I doubt it, they’re not that charitable.

I think that Apple’s white earbuds sound lousy and I always replace them. The last several iPods I’ve purchased still have the lame-o white buds still in their original packaging.

V-Moda Vibe Duo Earphones for iPhone

When iPhone was released on 29 June there was exactly one third-party headphone/microphone available at launch (and from the Apple online store), the Vibe Duo from V-Moda (US$101, pictured). Since the Vibe Duo was available in Apple stores at launch, they obviously had advanced notice about the iPhone’s recessed jack (word is that they only had six weeks). I’m glad that someone did! I’d love to see the NDA that they had to sign.

The Vibe Duos sound great. I put sound quality at just a hair below my current favorite iPod earphones–the Atrio (US$199) from Future Sonics. But they are darned close and I was listening really closely in a quiet room with my custom molded SofterWear sleeves (US$149) on the Future Sonics.

The advantage, of course, is that the Vibe Duo contains a microphone so that you can make and receive phone calls while listening to the iPhone in iPod mode. These may finally kill my need for a dedicated iPod shuffle for the gym. Sure, the iPhone is much larger, but having access to the Web and email kills my need to bring reading material for those long cardio sessions. Could the iPhone spell the death of magazines and newspapers?

The only down-side is that the microphone on the Vibe Duo doesn’t have a built-in actuator (like the Apple set) that allows you to click to mic to advance to the next song. Boo hoo. While that would be nice, it’s not a deal breaker for me.

Belkin Headphone Adapter for iPhone

There are options like the Belkin Headphone Adapter for iPhone (US$10.95) which allow you to use any standard headphones with a 3.5mm plug with iPhone, but they don’t have the aforementioned microphone option. So while iPhone headphone adapters are great for plugging your iPhone into your car’s cassette adapter, they’re not quite as useful for full-time headphone use.

What headphones do you use with your iPhone?

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Topics

Jason O'Grady is a journalist and author specializing in mobile technology. He has published six books on Apple and mobile gadgets and his PowerPage blog has been publishing for over 15 years.

Disclosure

Jason D. O'Grady

Jason D. O'Grady is the creator and editor of O'Grady's PowerPage, which has been publishing mobile technology news since 1995. He maintains an advertising relationship with the following legacy advertisers on the PowerPage:

  • Amazon Associates
  • Google Adsense
  • Tekserve
  • Advertising on the PowerPage is brokered by a third-party agency (BackBeat Media) and he recuses himself from these negotiations.

Biography

Jason D. O'Grady

Jason D. O'Grady developed an affinity for Apple computers after using the original Lisa, and this affinity turned into a bona-fide obsession when he got the original 128 KB Macintosh in 1984.

He started writing one of the first Web sites about Apple (O'Grady's PowerPage) in 1995 and is considered to be one of the fathers of blogging. He has been a frequent speaker at the Macworld Expo conference and a member of the conference faculty. He also co-founded the first dedicated PowerBook User Group (PPUG) in the United States.

After winning a major legal battle with Apple in 2006, he set the precedent that independent journalists are entitled to the same protections under the First Amendment as members of the mainstream media.

O'Grady is the author of The Nexus One Pocket Guide, The Droid Pocket Guide, The Google Phone Pocket Guide, and The Garmin nuvi Pocket Guide (Peachpit Press), the author of Corporations That Changed the World: Apple Inc. (Greenwood Press), and a contributor to The Mac Bible (Peachpit Press). In addition, he has contributed to numerous Mac publications over the years, including MacWEEK, Macworld, and MacPower (Japan).

When he's not writing about Apple for ZDNet at The Apple Core, he enjoys spending time with his family in New Jersey.

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RE: That damned recessed iPhone headphone jack
tomlin21-24319035676893835085146735905770 11th Oct
Your site is outlined in an tutorial earlier to to head over to. Excellent details you can expect to have proper right here. mulberry bag I'll move by yet again.
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I have an idea why...
mrlinux 5th Sep 2007
It may be to prevent the internal headphone jack from being broken away from the Circuit Board during use, this was a big issue on iPods.
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Many of these types of connectors..
msalzberg 5th Sep 2007
are soldered directly to the traces on the PCB. Given that with a lever long enough, and a place to stand, one could move the world, you can imagine that it takes very little leverage to separate the connector from the board.

I'm sure this was a mechanical engineering decision. Ultimately, I think, the right one.
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Of course you do
NonZealot 5th Sep 2007
I'm sure this was a mechanical engineering decision. Ultimately, I think, the right one

Gee, color me surprised that you think Apple can do no wrong! happy
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Hardly surprising...
Scrat 5th Sep 2007
If the headphone jack was a 17-prong, 900V "special" that only Apple headphones worked with, the zealots would still think it was "ultimately the right decision".



Gosh,
You think Apple might be pulling a "Commodore" (changing the damn peripherals with every new machine)...

Stevie J wants to keep them $$$ rollin' in!
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Soldered directly?
LadyGray 5th Sep 2007
A connector that is constantly being used to plug and unplug something, is soldered directly? They don't use a flexible connection? And a mechanical engineer decided to do it that way? Oh my. Would make more sense to have the connector on a flexible cable that can be withdrawn a half-inch to connect to the headphone cable.
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Though even recessed
GuidingLight 5th Sep 2007
the jack could easily still be damaged. I agree it wasn't an oversight, though other options could also be the cause: cost, availiabilty of the desired adapter, or just plain aesthetics.
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The reason for the recessed jack was given. It was supposedly for the design of the phone and if they put it (correctly) up front, it would have made the iphone thicker.
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That picture is hilarious!!!!!!!
NonZealot 5th Sep 2007
Hehe, I'm laughing and laughing and laughing at the picture of the iPhone with the headphone jack adapter!!!!! The thing adds an inch to the length of the iPhone! It also completely destroys anyone foolish enough to think this might have been an engineering decision to protect the circuit board since with that adapter, you are in essence adding a huge lever to the jack.

Is Apple creating an ?opportunity for third parties.? I doubt it, they?re not that charitable.

Huh? Apple makes millions of dollars from licensing fees on iPod peripherals. How dare you use your own headphones when it takes a dollar out of Jobs' pocket!

Anyway, I think it is hilarious how my PocketPC is as thin as the iPhone (if not thinner), and I can use any headphone I choose with it and gee, PocketPCs don't ever have problems with the jacks breaking free of the circuit board! I guess Apple engineers suck!!!! That's okay though, they have a legion of Apple zealots to apologize for them and their "engineering decisions". happy
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You forget
rapson 5th Sep 2007
"...and I can use any headphone I choose with it..."

But you forget, choice is actually bad for consumers. Remember, the more choices people have, the more limited they are. By only giving people one choice, Apple is really freeing them.

At least, that's what Harry would say. happy

Carl Rapson
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Apple does okay
Michael Kelly 5th Sep 2007
when you do an "all or nothing" approach. Meaning if you have all Apple products (and are willing to pay a premium for the privilege), the final product works nicely. Once you start mixing non-Apple with Apple products things start getting dicey.

My experience with mixing and matching was when I tried using a Bluetooth MS Keyboard/Mouse combo on OS X on my Mac Mini. At random times, and on maybe half the boot ups, it would lose one or the other and I'd have to re-pair the devices (sometimes both would drop, and I'd have to hook up a USB mouse to have any input control). However on Linux and WinXP on the same Mac Mini I had no problems with the hardware whatsoever.

The guy at the Mac store suggested that the best way to resolve the problem was if I bought the Apple Bluetooth keyboard and mouse. And I don't doubt that, because like I said, an "all or nothing" approach is probably best when going Apple. But I didn't buy them.
Given that many people use Macs just fine with keyboards, mice, trackballs,
joysticks, & tablets from Logitech, Kensington, MacAlly, Wacom, Keyspan, etc,
perhaps the fault lies with the Microsoft keyboard itself. A keyboard from an
anti-Mac company (Microsoft) that doesn't work well with the Mac OS is hardly
surprising. Have you called Microsoft support to ask them why their keyboard
isn't compatible with Mac OS?
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D'oh!!!
Michael Kelly 5th Sep 2007
How silly of me. Here I thought that since the hardware worked with every other computer and every other operating system (on the same computer) I've tried including several versions of Linux that it must have been a problem with OS X. I did not take into consideration that MS is anti-Apple and must have done something to make OS X drop the hardware even though I get the same issues whether I have the MS keyboard/mouse software installed or simply use OS X's basic bluetooth discovery and have no MS software installed whatsoever. But of course MS must have built something into the bluetooth devices themselves so that they automatically and randomly disconnect whenever it realizes it's attached to a computer running OS X rather than Windows or Linux. Thank you for your assistance and I shall now give MS a piece of my mind about this situation!
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drivers come from the tooth fairy?
dkendig@... 7th Sep 2007
... You do realize that hardware manufacturers make the drivers for their products right? So if the driver for an XYZ product doesn't work on a certain operating system too well... ::blinks:: it's because the driver wasn't written to work with that certain OS as well as it was written to work with the other operating systems...
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How dare you...
ejhonda 5th Sep 2007
... point out that the Emperor has no clothing on!

wink
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Lots of third party sales ahead
Ken_z 5th Sep 2007
I have a feeling that it was a design decision
made by Engineering or Design (called
Jonathan) and the reasons were sound enough
to make it to the final design. Now comes the
fun part - a lot of 3rd party providers in a wide
assortment of prices.

Expensive ones for noise cancellation plus good
quality sound for your iPod use. Some cheaper
ones for those that feel the standard
iPod/iPhone set is to easy to spot by thieves.
Maybe some colorful ones for the younger set.
0 Votes
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time to stop the conspiracy theory BS... they decided to bite the bullet and improve the product by making the headphone jack more secure by recessing it even though backwards computability might suffer in the very short term..

please explain to me how this makes Apple money by doing this? they still need to provide a set of headphones with the iPhone (new jack or old one)... third party manufactures are still going to make compatible headphones... there is no gain for Apple that i can see here except that they produce a better more reliable, stronger product.. but it actually costs them in engineering and in production of two different jacks...

Sorry I just can't see your point.. so you're pissed off that you can't use your old earbuds with the iPhone, say that... but don't say there is no reason for the change when any idiot with two brain cells to rub together can see that the new design will be stronger and more reliable than the old one.. c'mon man get a clue!
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If the third party manufacturers
Michael Kelly 5th Sep 2007
have to pay a licensing fee to Apple, then Apple makes money.

Now my understanding is that the third party would only need to pay a fee if they mention iPhone/iPod compatibility on their labeling. True, they could legally put a product to market without such labeling, however if they want to actually sell the product the labeling is necessary.
0 Votes
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re: C'mon, it has to be stronger...
M.R. Kennedy 5th Sep 2007
DocSpoc:

"time to stop the conspiracy theory BS... they decided to bite the bullet and improve the product by making the headphone jack more secure by recessing it even though backwards computability might suffer in the very short term.."

'Scuse me? Make the headphone jack more secure by recessing it?

Since I don't own an iPod (or an iPhone), I'd like to ask how many complaints have been made that iPod headphone jacks have broken or have become unusable because the jack assembly wasn't "secure enough". So, I'm askin'.

There *is* something that you can consider: There simply wasn't enough room inside the iPhone's case (since "thinner is cooler and therefore better") to fit the jack hardware into it in such a way that it *had* to be recessed. In other words, the Styling department (Jobs) excercised its veto over the Engineering department.

Slightly Off-Topic Department:

Now that the new iPod Touch has been announced, and is essentially an iPhone without the Phone, will it have the same standard headphone incompatibility issues that the iPhone has?
0 Votes
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... and not a change to the jack itself. They just recessed it in the housing. Apple makes money on every accessory sold because of the iPod logo program. It is called the "Apple Tax" in the industry and is quite high. Apple makes these changes so that they can have exclusivity in the market place until the 3rd party accessory people catch up. That does make them money. The new sales of Apple logo'd accessories also makes them money from licensing fees. Ever wonder why you never see a TV tuner advertised that is for Apple and PCs both. It is because "the Apple Tax" adds $ 8.00 to the cost. Since these devices only cost about $25.00 to make that is too big a cost to burden the PC market with. Instead the manufacturer makes an Apple only version that the Cult of the Mac cheerfully pay the extra for under the impression that it is somehow better. It is not. It is the same hardware and software, (ported to OSX). It is no conspiracy. It is Apple doing what it does best.
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OMG
bdammann 6th Sep 2007
You mean Apple is a company out to make money. How dare they!
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Liability?
itpro_z 5th Sep 2007
Could this be a response for the lawsuits regarding sound levels being excessive on previous IPods? The recessed jack could be an attempt to keep you from using third party headphones that might allow volume levels to go to high. Just a guess.
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Here's a thought....
zkiwi 5th Sep 2007
Why don't you contact Apple? Who knows, they may be able to provide the rational explanation that you seem to be missing. At the very least, you might be able to build a better story. How's about it?
headphones you'd have a point... but since every manufacture and the one down the street is feverishly producing an iPhone compatible headset you have no point... if you weren't able to use the iPhone compatible headphones with other devices you might have a point... i can't see your point...

explain how Apple is making money from this? they still need to provide earbuds with the iPhone.. need to do the engineering and manufacture of a new jack (this costs them money!) and 3rd party manufactures are making compatible headphones... what you are suggesting just doesn't make any kind of sense... the only reasonable reasons why Apple changed the jack is that it is a stronger, more reliable design.. nothing else makes any kind of sense... plus anyone with half a brain can see that the new design with the recess bracing the jack is going to be stronger and more reliable... go and put on your foil helmet and come up with some more consparicy theories 'cause this one make no sense!
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^^ this was @ rapson...
doctorSpoc 5th Sep 2007
...
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Sorry...
rapson 5th Sep 2007
...my post was just a (lame) attempt at humor based on the OP's comment about choice.

However the point about claims of fewer choices leading to more freedom is true. That claim has actually been made in these talkbacks, along with the claim that Apple, by being closed, is actually more open. Look it up.

Carl Rapson
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Or the option you missed
GuidingLight 5th Sep 2007
Who cares if they have to purchase new headsets, as long as the iPhone looks sleek?
Why they didn't include stereo Bluetooth is totally beyond me. It's not like every other phone doesn't have it. So, the problem would have been solved entirely. No cord, no worry about the recessed jack. But I suppose that that is too easy. And everyone knows that the sleeker and sexier design comes with the dangling white cords that don't match the phone as opposed to the hidden earpieces that you don't accidentally jerk out of your ear when you go to take your jacket off....

Seriously, what is their aversion to Bluetooth? I just don't understand. To claim to be so cutting edge, they really missed the mark on a simple, common feature. Not only is it not included on the iPhone, but they didn't bother to add it for the iPod Touch, a feature that could have easily secured a sale from a leary buyer. Way to find the pulse on that one, Apple.

Other than that, though - keep up the good work. It's a cool phone (like hell if I'll ever get one, but the arguments about them are a blast to read).
i don't get that one either... why the hell do you need the jack in the 1st place.. i don't know what Apples aversion to bluetooth is but it's damn annoying!!!

although A2DP is supposed to be supported in OS X 10.5... so maybe it will then be available on the iPhone, iPod Touch etc..
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Your reply is ....
ShadeTree 6th Sep 2007
... what is total BS. Laura is right. OSX does not support A2DP neither does the iPhone or any of the iPods. That is also total BS.
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My B&O earphone fit into the recessed jack just fine!!
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Maybe they were thinking...
JonathonDoe 6th Sep 2007
"Let's make it so most after-market plugs won't work so we can sell more of our own headsets."?

Apple is a business. Like any other business every decision is driven by the need to sell more stuff. It's always about making money.

This really shouldn't surprise anyone over the age of 10.

Regards,
Jon
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ABOUT TIME!
collinsra 24th Sep 2007
Finally someone sees it like I do. Apple did this so they could sell more of their products. I think were thinking too hard about this. Seems simple to me....
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A sharp knife works wonders
abroun@... 6th Sep 2007
I have a set of Shure E5c's (I think)...2 minutes with a knife and I cut back the rubber on the connector...fits very snugly and I get great sound. Stop whining and hack!
0 Votes
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My Solution
IQ9 6th Sep 2007
I experienced this same issue when I purchased the Shure E2C Sound Isolating headphones as iPhone earbud replacements. It was a simple matter of a little trimming back of the plastic sheath covering the jack. It took 2 minutes. I posted about it here:
http://www2.russbrooks.com:8080/2007/8/7/if-you-re-using-apple-earbuds-you-re-missing-your-music
Scroll down to "iPhone Drawbacks".

-Russ
0 Votes
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Sometimes many factors affect these problems...not only manufacturing...
0 Votes
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Thank You!! Walmart

Finally Walmart has come through, for $9.95 you get a 3.5 mm patch cord and right angle adapter, both made for the Iphone (Yes,, They Fit!) and 2 way splitter plus airplane adapter. The brand is Scosche
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Its no problem, easy solution
flyingtele@... 16th Jan 2008
Well, i discovered the problem on my iphone when trying to plug it into my stereo.
Seeing that the plug wouldnt go in, I went to my workshop, and modified a standard
stereo plug so that it fitted perfectly into the iphone socket. then I soldered about
15cm of cable to it, and i put a standard inline socket on the end. So when I had
finished, it did exactly the same thing that the belkin adaptor does, but this is made
from a length of cable and therefore does not act as a long lever to snap the socket
off. Took me about 10 minutes to make.
0 Votes
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good idea about headphones
gavin.chan 30th Sep
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0 Votes
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A good post about headphones
gavin.chan 2nd Oct
Thanks for sharing. Hi, do you have Wholesale Headphones ? We supply kinds of headphones by dr.dre. Buy turbine pro copper professional from dealingway.com at wholesale price. ohWD6
0 Votes
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RE: That damned recessed iPhone headphone jack
tomlin21-24319035676893835085146735905770 11th Oct
Your site is outlined in an tutorial earlier to to head over to. Excellent details you can expect to have proper right here. mulberry bag I'll move by yet again.

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