Between the Lines

Larry Dignan, Andrew Nusca and Rachel King

DNS hack hits 200 major websites: Vodafone, UPS, Acer, Microsoft sites affected

By | September 4, 2011, 5:22pm PDT

Summary: A number of high-profile websites have redirected users, after DNS entries were hacked into by a Turkish hacker, who attacks Korean websites last month.

A number of major sites have suffered as a result of a DNS hack, from what appears to be the same Turkish hackers who took down a number of Korean websites last month.

Sites including vodafone.com, ups.com, popular technology website theregister.co.uk and a vast number of Korea registered sites, were either brought down or redirected to a page set up by the hackers themselves. While seven major sites were hit today, it is believed that nearly 200 websites have been affected, so far.

Even our ZDNet Korea site appeared to have been hit at one time, the list suggests.


(Image via Twitter)

While many of these websites restored service quickly, it is wholly dependent on the DNS system — which can take up to 72 hours to propagate new settings. Some websites are still down, after DNS entries are being set to their original setting.

The full list of sites affected can be found here, courtesy by Zone-H.

Last month, the Turkish hacker group broke into several Korean websites, including those of Epson and HSBC, after domain registrar Gabia was hacked, exposing over 100,000 domains and an estimated 350,000 users.

The hacking group, using the pseudonym ‘TG’ or ‘TurkGuvenligi’, boasted of the original hack in an email to ZDNet. It appears that the same hacker hit again, after the hackers claimed responsibility for the previous hack an interview with the Guardian.

DNS hacks enable hackers to redirect users to any site they wish. These kind of hacks are not typically easy, but rely on weaknesses in domain registrars — through the usual means of password breaking or vulnerability spotting — to access the settings pages to cause disruption.

Like the Gabia hack last month, the more difficult hack seems to reap the larger reward — by giving access to the domain records of hundreds, if not thousands of websites.

But because of the way the DNS (domain name system) works, not all users will be affected, as Sophos points out.

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Zack Whittaker, a criminologist who studied at the University of Kent, Canterbury, is a journalist, writer and broadcaster.

Disclosure

Zack Whittaker

I worked briefly with Microsoft UK in 2006 but no longer have any connection with the company. Regardless, I remain impartial and unbiased in my views.

I don't hold any stock or shares, investments or industrial secrets in any company, but have signed confidentiality agreements with a number of UK and U.S. organisations, whose names I am not at liberty to disclose.

I was involved with Kent Union, the University of Kent's student union, undertaking voluntary, non-salaried, elected positions between early 2009 and mid-2010.

No other company, body, government department, non-governmental organisation or third sector organisation employs me or pays me a salary in any capacity whatsoever.

As a freelance journalist, whenever expenses are given and taken by a company that is not CBS Interactive, these will be disclosed in each relevant post to ensure transparency.

I currently work with a UK law enforcement unit, but this is an entirely separate position which bears no connection to other work.

(Updated: 23rd October 2011)

Biography

Zack Whittaker

Zack Whittaker, criminologist who studied at the University of Kent, UK, is a journalist, writer and broadcaster.

After studying criminology at university, though still in his early-20's, he has already had a series unconventional work and voluntary positions. He has worked with researchers studying neurological illnesses like Tourette's syndrome (which he suffers from), has given lectures on the nature of disabilities in the public community, and occasionally ends up speaking on television and radio discussing the events of the day.

He first had academic work published at the age of 22, then still an undergraduate, and has been cited by a wide range of publications: from CNN, the Huffington Post, AllThingsDigital, The Atlantic Wire and CBS News.

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