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When Collaboration is Literally Life or Death...

By | August 3, 2009, 10:21pm PDT

Summary: For those who think collaboration technology simply breaks down rigid command and control management hierarchies, consider the origins of the term: the military. The US military have had a significant online presence with various online forums for rank and file, commanders and other lines of business - all behind user name and password of course - [...]

For those who think collaboration technology simply breaks down rigid command and control management hierarchies, consider the origins of the term: the military.

The US military have had a significant online presence with various online forums for rank and file, commanders and other lines of business - all behind user name and password of course - for the last decade or so.

This collaborative component of military life is an essential part of the US military as this article ‘CompanyCommand—Building Combat-Ready Teams: Leaders Describe How the CompanyCommand Forum Makes a Difference‘ in Army magazine discusses.

To take a specific example:

The CompanyCommand (CC) forum is a growing
network of company commanders who are dedicated to
the cause of exceptional leadership at the company
level. Thousands of us are connecting in an ongoing
conversation—sharing our hard-earned knowledge and
experiences, becoming more effective and advancing
our profession.

Over the last nine years, the Army’s senior leaders—
all past company commanders themselves—have been
incredibly supportive of CC and other professional forums.
They “get it” and want to maintain the grassroots,
voluntary, by-and-for-the-profession nature that has
made the forums so effective. Currently, the Army is
seeking to expand the operating force and may draw
from the generating force to make it happen. With this
in mind, we recently asked members to share their reallife
stories and concrete examples of how the CC forum
has made a difference. What follows here is a small
sample of the outpouring of feedback from leaders
across the Army.

What’s intriguing about this article is the user case histories described in a place you probably wouldn’t expect to find ringing endorsements of ‘Internet social networking’ especially in light of the recent threats to ban Twitter, Facebook and other consumer social networking sites by the US Department of Defense.

This is a great example of the difference between consumer ’software as a service’ (SaaS) and properly set up collaboration networks. Where Twitter short urls could lead to malware and Facebook is not geared up to filter malicious attacks, the military are a textbook example of people who are literally likely to be attacked - and for whom cyber warfare is an increasingly important reality of warfare.

To pile on this SaaS weaknesses perspective, Google docs could land you in jail if Google decides your discoverable legal electronically stored information ‘isn’t available’.

The behind the firewall collaborative alternative to these consumer offerings keeps information and systems safe, and I’m assuming there is a clear differentiation of what constitutes communicating with friends and home on the internet and logging into milSpace, just as should be the case when logging into your account as the employee of a large company to work.

Case histories are much sought after by employees in large companies tasked with setting up Enterprise 2.0 social media collaboration networks to demonstrate best use cases. The reality is that the endorsements of the utility various users have enjoyed by using the ‘CompanyCommand forums’ are intriguingly broad.

While CompanyCommand is powered by Tomoye Community Software, who I’m sure are providing a great platform, it’s the use cases that are so compelling in this article, as this example citation illustrates:

“I am still not totally sold on Internet social networking,
but I do know a few things about CompanyCommand. I
used it as a young lieutenant to see how and what current
captains were doing. I used it as a staff officer at both the
battalion and brigade combat team levels to understand
what my peers needed and how I could help them better. I
also used it to mourn the loss of friends who had died in
battle. Most of all, I used the CC forum for answers—answers
not found in any AR, FM, TM or publication; answers
never taught to me by any leader or class; answers to
questions such as: What do you do when a Soldier under
your command dies? How do you get through a 15-month
deployment when you are separated from your family?
How do you keep it together as a commander when the going
gets tough so you don’t let your Soldiers down? Even
though I had never kept a journal, I had the privilege of
maintaining a Commander’s Blog on the CC forum for
about seven months while deployed in 2006–07; it was a
way to vent, receive reality checks from peers and receive
advice from past commanders. This made such an impression
on me that I am now volunteering my time to assist in
running the forum”. —Jason

The two quotes above about leadership and grass roots adoption to obtain tacit knowledge aren’t your usual anodyne ‘learn about how the Belgian department’s widgets will work with our division’s products’ examples. These are literally life and death, keep the morale up to figure out how to survive and succeed in potentially deadly circumstances use cases of collaboration.

This should give pause for thought to the silicon valley sophisticates passing judgement on the endless featherweight iterations of consumer SaaS offerings they think could work inside companies as ’social media’.

While life inside businesses isn’t as literally visceral and dangerous as army life, the competitive challenges of business are not to be underestimated.

Industrial strength strategic planning of collaboration environments will definitely separate the weakly organized from the ultra connected and clued up and is a key differentiator in modern business.

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Oliver Marks provides seasoned independent consulting guidance through the Sovos Group to companies on the effective planning of 'Enterprise 2.0' strategy, tactics, technology decisions and roll out.

Disclosure

Oliver Marks

Oliver Marks professional work is defined by an objective viewpoint of the broad spectrum of vendors and options available to his clients and readers of this blog. Oliver provides an impartial perspective of vendors and is focused on contractual affiliation with clients in order to select appropriate solutions. As such he has no business relationships with the companies or services he recommends. Oliver is a founding partner of The Sovos Group. The opinions, concepts and views put forward in this blog are solely those of Oliver Marks.

Biography

Oliver Marks

Oliver Marks is a founding partner at SovosGroup.com which provides seasoned independent consulting guidance to companies on the effective planning of 'Enterprise 2.0' strategy, tactics, technology decisions and roll out.

With extensive senior management practical experience in international enterprise collaboration, Oliver previously managed the Sony PlayStation 'WorldWide Studios' collaboration extranet, and has worked with the American Management Association, Sun, Docent/SumTotal Systems, Harvard Business School and McKinsey & Company on major initiatives around knowledge transfer and change management.

Oliver has dual US/UK citizenship and has worked on Asian, European and American global enterprise collaboration, and spoken at various conferences. He is based in San Francisco.

His personal blog is at www.olivermarks.com.
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RE: When Collaboration is Literally Life or Death...
deb lavoy 25th Aug 2009
What's interesting here is that for the Military and intelligence communities it is this "connective" type of collaboration that has the key value. In commercial sectors, the focus is still on team enablement and efficiency - what I call "creative" collaboration.

You rightly point out that everyone is looking for case studies - but not the army and intel - they completely get it.
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middles workinig together
jimberg51 4th Aug 2009
CC is following Barry Oshry's Power and Systems guidelines for middles ( as in tops, middles and bottoms) Those in the middle, i.e. the company commanders, can be much more effective when they recognize that they can and should collaborate with their peers and share their knowledge and experience.
Way to go Army!
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It is a great forum for all rank and file solders. We even include family members and just plain folks that are interested in military issues and supporting the troops.

The security at Military.com has increased quite a bit, so people don't have to worry about privacy issues. E-mail has recently been dropped there; however, because of inactivity, but everyone has his or her favorite personal email account, so nobody misses it.

DOD buzz is one of my favorites.
Well, looks like the Marines did ban social networks:

http://arstechnica.com/web/news/2009/08/malware-oversharing-lead-marines-to-ban-social-networks.ars

IMMEDIATE BAN OF INTERNET SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES (SNS) ON MARINE CORPS ENTERPRISE NETWORK (MCEN) NIPRNET

http://www.marines.mil/news/messages/Pages/MARADMIN0458-09.aspx

Hello, contrary to popular belief, Al Gore did not create the Internet or WWW. This was facilitated by the top University at the time and the military. It is natural for this to develop like this. I just wonder why it didn't happen before. This is an idea I am sure that came to mind as the officer noticed the enlisted were doing. As long as it is encrypted and private, I believe this is a tool that could help keep our troops safe!!!!!
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Al Gore???
Barc777 6th Aug 2009
Who said anything about Al Gore?

"I just wonder why it didn't happen before." Before when? According to the story, CC's been going "the last nine years",* while MySpace has only been around since 2003, and Facebook since 2004.

*Actually, it says that the senior Army leaders have been supportive for that long, not specifically CC's been around.
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CC's beginnings
pgk4usa 7th Aug 2009
The CompanyCommand forum (companycommand.com at the time) launched in March 2000. It moved to military servers in 2003. The guy who led the CC support team in 1999 as the idea became a reality is still leading the CC support team today.
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RE: When Collaboration is Literally Life or Death...
david.corcoran@... 17th Aug 2009
nice article, great example of collaboration

David Corcoran
http://batipi.com
Very good stuff, wish the "mainstream media" would cover
topics like this.
0 Votes
+ -
What's interesting here is that for the Military and intelligence communities it is this "connective" type of collaboration that has the key value. In commercial sectors, the focus is still on team enablement and efficiency - what I call "creative" collaboration.

You rightly point out that everyone is looking for case studies - but not the army and intel - they completely get it.

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