ESA builds billion-pixel digital camera to map the Milky Way

By | July 12, 2011, 4:44pm PDT

Summary: The European Space Agency plans to map a billion stars by launching the “largest digital camera ever built for a space mission” into space.

In order to meet its ambitious mission of mapping a billion stars in the Milky Way galaxy by 2013, the European Space Agency (ESA) has assembled what it describes as “the largest digital camera ever built for a space mission.” Comprised of 106 CCDs that are 4,500×1,966-pixels each, the CCD array is the centerpiece of the ESA’s Gaia project, whose goal is to create the largest, most precise 3D map of our galaxy. By launching a spacecraft containing the CCD array into a specific orbit that minimizes obstructions (by the Sun and Earth) in the camera’s fields of view, Gaia plans to monitor each of the stars in its census about 70 times during a five-year span, charting positions, distances, movements and changes in brightness.

So why the disclaimer of “for a space mission” tacked onto “the largest digital camera ever built” phrase? Possibly because the University of Hawaii’s Institute for Astronomy already has a bigger digital camera working in its Panoramic Survey Telescope & Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS) project. The Pan-STARRS camera (one of four to be mounted on high-powered telescopes) is made up of a 64×64 array of 600×600-pixel CCDs, which delivers 1.4 billion pixels (or 1.4 gigapixels).

Of course, if you want to snap your own gigapixel images, you could always get yourself one of these.

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Janice got her hands on a Nikon Coolpix 900 back in 1998 and has been a digital camera enthusiast ever since.

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Janice Chen

Janice Chen has no business relationships, affiliations, investments, or other potential conflicts of interest relating to the content posted in this blog.

Biography

Janice Chen

Janice Chen is an editorial consultant and has been covering technology for over two decades. Serving as editor in chief at CNET and Computer Shopper magazine for many years, she oversaw product coverage for the CNET and ZDNet websites. She has appeared on most of the major morning TV news programs and was featured weekly on CNN Headline News' Hotwired segment recommending personal tech ranging from digital cameras to notebook PCs. Prior to that, she appeared with Anderson Cooper on a monthly technology segment for ABC World News This Morning. Quoted in numerous publications such as the New York Times, USA Today, and People magazine, Janice has also evaluated tech products for BusinessWeek, USA Weekend magazine, and Parenting magazine among others.

Janice got her hands on a Nikon Coolpix 900 back in 1998 and has been a digital camera enthusiast ever since. A graduate of Cornell University, she resides in Maplewood, NJ, with her husband (a professional photographer who shot his last roll of film in 2003) and their two daughters.

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RE:ESA builds billion-pixel digital camera to map the Milky Way
three-shao 19th Sep
I'm glad you think they turned out ok! grin bell ross watches lange sohne watches breguet watch
Wow! Where do I get one to replace my Canon 50D happy
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It's likely to be rather expensive
John L. Ries 13th Jul
@ptorning
But I suppose you could ask the ESA who built theirs.
@ptorning I was gonna say, I'm gonna throw out my 5D now... Lol
I'm glad you think they turned out ok! grin bell ross watches lange sohne watches breguet watch

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