ZDNet Education

Christopher Dawson

New Mac Minis: Apple TV or new classroom tool?

By | June 17, 2010, 11:09pm PDT

Summary: More expensive, but quite a bit prettier…Any use for these little guys in the classroom?

I’m typing this post on an old Mac Mini.  Of course, it’s running Lubuntu, but still, they’re pretty slick little machines.  This one is woefully underpowered and at half a gig of RAM wasn’t a particularly smart buy even 3 years ago.  Will Apple’s latest generation of Mini change all that? And are these just glorified Apple TVs or could we find some cool uses for them in the classroom?

The Mac Mini concept is actually a pretty good one: Macs are wicked expensive, so let’s make a cheap one and make it really small while we’re at it. About the newly refreshed Mini, though, ZDNet’s Adrian Kingsley Hughes pointed out what a lot of us were thinking:

“It’s a nice upgrade, and one that places the Mac mini in the position of now being able to pretty much take over the role of the Apple TV device.”

And it’s more expensive.  The base model, with academic discount, is $649.  A keyboard and mouse will run you another $98 (no, that’s not a misprint). You can, of course, use any USB keyboard and mouse instead and this always struck me as a fine idea. After all, how many keyboards and mice do you have sitting in a closet somewhere? However, it would seem that $650 should buy me a keyboard.

I could envision some educational applications for this, though, despite the price. The first comes at an even higher price.  For around $1000, you can get a Mac Mini configured with Snow Leopard Server and 1TB of storage.  In smaller settings, all of the podcast-creating, wiki-hosting, workgroup-managing goodness of OS Server can sit on a small corner of your desk for the low, low price of $949 academic. It’s not as scalable as their XServe solutions, but the XServes are complete overkill for many smaller applications.

The second use would come mighty close to the consumer vision for this little computer.  Hook it up to a projector and you have a pretty tasty machine for use with everything from PowerPoint to interactive whiteboards to science demos, all at a size that is much smaller than most projectors. The built-in iLife suite means that you could even edit videos together in class and the built-in SD card reader makes it easy to immediately display pictures and video.  However, you’re going to have to weigh whether the tiny size, elegant design, and slick included software can justify the cost of the computer when a $400 budget notebook would handle everything except the video editing almost as well (including DVD playback).

A bit of looking, in fact, would turn up small form factor desktops that could sit underneath a projector, handle Blu-Ray, and undercut the Mini’s price.

To be honest, I wouldn’t even put one of these in my living room.  Sure, my wife would like it because it’s shiny, pretty, tiny, and wireless, but for almost $700, I could build myself something that would function as well or better as a media center PC.

I’m not seeing these headed into the classroom and I’m not seeing them headed into many living rooms.  By the time you buy the Mini, a keyboard, a mouse, and a monitor, you could have a MacBook with the same hardware and OS as the Mini that also happens to be a full, portable computing solution.  The one exception is the updated Mini Server.  In fact, I just might write out a PO for a couple of those now and deploy them in neighborhood schools with minimal IT support, plenty of Macs, and an unmet need to authenticate and manage the Macs in the school.

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Chris Dawson is a freelance writer and consultant with years of experience in educational technology and web-based systems. In 2011, he became the Vice President of Marketing for WizIQ, Inc., a virtual classroom and learning network SaaS provider.

Disclosure

Christopher Dawson

Christopher Dawson is the Vice President of Marketing for WizIQ, Inc., by day and a freelance writer and educational technology consultant by night. Well, most of his colleagues at WizIQ are based in India, so really he's working with them whenever he can stay awake. He has worked for his local school district as a teacher and technology director, for the Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, and for Biogen, Inc. (now Biogen-IDEC, Inc.). He has also consulted with STATNet and Cytyc Corporation and retains close ties with X2 Development Corporation (now owned by Follett Software, the supplier of the student information system he administered for several years). Follett is paying him a monthly honorarium to act as a presenter for their "SIS Voices for Student Achievement" community (he produces occasional blog posts and hosts a monthly webinar on the use of student information systems to inform data-driven instruction and school-wide change. He regularly purchases and/or recommends Dell hardware. This is because Dell makes good hardware and has truly committed itself to education in innovative ways, particularly with their "Connected Classroom" initiative. It isn't because he has dealings with the company through his role at WizIQ (which he does) or because they have provided him with long-term loans of a variety of equipment for in-depth testing (which they have). Intel (reference designer for the Classmate PCs he has implemented in his local schools) has provided him with long-term loans of Classmate PCs for testing, as have Dell and Lenovo with their educational offerings. He may report on any of these companies as his experiences with them have direct bearing on educational technology; positive reports are not necessarily an endorsement and he receives no direct financial compensation from these companies or any others. Intel paid all expenses for his attendance at the 2009 Intel Classmate PC Ecosystem Summit which he attended as the sole representative of the technology press. He was invited to attend in 2010 but his wife would have killed him if he spent 3 days in Vegas geeking out and left her home alone with a new baby. Acer provided him with a 50% discount on an Aspire One netbook in early 2009 after he tested it for 30 days through their educational seed program. He liked the netbook at the time but it has since broken and sits unused in his office. Canonical sent him Ubuntu lanyards, t-shirts, and mousepads for his kids. He stole one of the lanyards and proudly hangs his keys from it and occasionally features his 8-year old wearing an oversized Ubuntu t-shirt on his Facebook profile. Gunnar Optiks sent him a pair of computer glasses to evaluate for a holiday gift guide. He is wearing them now as he types this because they never asked for them back and they rock out loud. Seriously - they work brilliantly and make it much easier to spend 20 hours a day staring at an LCD. If they ever asked for them back, he would fork over the $99 and buy a pair. Microsoft gave him 2 free copies of Office 2010 professional, a desktop clock, and a useless book on Office 2010 when he attended the launch of Office/Sharepoint 2010. He occasionally uses the SharePoint lanyard they gave him instead of the Ubuntu lanyard for his keys, but feels dirty afterwards. Adobe provided him with a pre-release version of the CS5 Master Collection for evaluation and ultimately provided a full, licensed copy for ongoing testing of educational applications of this admittedly expensive software. Like the Gunnars, if the license expires or they come out with CS6, he'd actually go out and buy it himself. Which is saying something, because he's actually pretty cheap. Any other companies wishing to send him cool things to evaluate, wear, or otherwise adorn his kids are more than welcome to; he promises to disclose it here if he keeps any of the stuff. Finally, because WizIQ is a virtual classroom and learning network provider, Chris, as VP of Marketing, frequently interacts with, seeks out deals with, and directly or indirectly competes with a whole lot of LMS, SIS, and other Education 2.0 companies. In general, he'll limit his reporting about these companies to news that does not impact his relationship with them or with WizIQ. If he reports on them, it's because what they are doing is newsworthy or worth the attention of his readers and not because he's trying to broker some deal, damage competition, or otherwise advance his position in his day job. LMS and SIS companies, along with other online learning communities, are a pretty important part of Ed Tech. If he stops reporting on them completely, there won't be a whole lot left. He'll be sure to call out any overt conflicts of interest if they are unavoidable. Finally, Follett Software Company pays him a little tiny honorarium every month to present on their SIS Voices webinars and to write the occasional blog or discussion thread for them. Since Follett recently bought X2 (maker of an awesome web-based SIS that Chris just happened to have used, served in advisory groups for, and frequently reported on), this is probably also worth disclosing.

Biography

Christopher Dawson

Christopher Dawson grew up in Seattle, back in the days of pre-antitrust Microsoft, coffeeshops owned by something other than Starbucks, and really loud, inarticulate music. He escaped to the right coast in the early 90's and received a degree in Information Systems from Johns Hopkins University. While there, he began a career in health and educational information systems, with a focus on clinical trials and related statistical programming and database modeling. This focus led him to several positions at Johns Hopkins, a couple-year stint in private industry, teaching high school math and technology, and 2 years as the technology director for his local school district. Most recently, he started his own consulting business and is now the Vice President of Marketing for WizIQ, Inc., a virtual classroom and learning network provider. He lives with his wife, five kids (yes, 5), 2 dogs, and a hateful cat in a small town in north-central Massachusetts. Although he is no longer teaching, his roles with WizIQ and ZDNet allow him to continue helping students and teachers add value to education with technology rather than merely adding to the bottom line.
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RE: New Mac Minis: Apple TV or new classroom tool?
Maarek 21st Jun 2010
Looks expensive. MACs are always overpriced even for a school's budget. When looking at a school's server, you don't see any MACs only in the graphics design class or the word processing classroom. That's about it.
Of course you can built "something that would function as well or better". Would just sit there under a TV and be 8"x8"x1.5"? No. Package and convinience is what Apple are selling here...
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But for (whatever Chris' cost) I should be able to get (fill in the blank).

Chris, when you can do better, do better! In the meantime, until you are cheaper for what you do, maybe you'd better stop talking about what others should do for cheaper, no? That's only fair, after all.
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Out of curiosity...
thofts Updated - 18th Jun 2010
..I went to Newegg and searched for a PC with a core 2 duo processor and 320 GB drive like the Mac Mini. The search returned 3 PCs, 2 from Lenovo and one from Viewsonic. All came w/ Keyboard & mouse but the 2 Lenovos lack wireless cards. The 2 Lenovos came in at $649 and the small form PC by Viewsonic was $749.

Seems like the Mc Mini fall right in this price range. And don't discount the value of the iLife package of software.
@thofts I did the same but I went on the dell site, the Base Mac Mini is ?649 (uk prices) for 568 I can get a 2.33 Ghz Quad Core as opposed to 2.4 Ghz Dual core, 6Gig ram as opposed to 2 Gig ram, all else is similarly specced, oh and I get a keyboard and a mouse
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RE: New Mac Minis: Apple TV or new classroom tool?
kenosha77a Updated - 18th Jun 2010
The Mac Mini concept has always fascinated me and this iteration is no different.

The Mac Mini is NOT an Apple TV. (And it should not be compared to that device - ever.) The current Mac Mini model only shares a form factor resemblance to the Apple TV.

But with the addition of an HDMI port, the Mac Mini can use the home HD TV (that has an HDMI port) as a 1080P large screen monitor (and also assuming that the TV has 1080p capability). I've used my MacBook to output its display to my 56" HD TV and the 1080p display results are more than adequate. If you couple the Mac Mini with the home HD TV, wireless keyboard and mouse, a very interesting home media computer system can be fashioned.

However, I agree with the author's opinion that the more interesting variation of the Mac Mini platform is the one utilizing the "OS X server package" inside an academic setting.

Still, if I might indulge in some "vaporware dreams" for the moment, I would like to anticipate a very near future "high tech" classroom environment. (Of course, this dream would be Apple centric but the overall concept can use PC hardware and software as well.)

In the classroom of the future, we start with a Mac Mini Sever configuration with the primary display being a large screen HDTV capable of 1080p output. Next, we use the next gen version of the iPad as part of a thin client system. (The next iPad generation model "might" have upgraded ram capability to handle multitasking applications and a "retina display" capable screen and maybe an IO port (perhaps Intel's Light Peek). And a higher resolution touch screen for the tablet device to allow precise stylus input. (A needed concession to Bill Gates and company. There are definitely times when a stylus is required.)

In a private school environment, the students (and their families) would cover the cost of the student's iPad device while the school would cover the cost of the server infrastructure. In a public school environment, the school would cover all the costs so we will need to keep the costs inline with educational functionality and potential student productivity. (A compromise, to be sure, but what else is new.)

The teacher would use his/her tablet and the large screen HD TV for classroom content presentation and interaction while the students would use their tablets for normal classroom activities.

One final piece of the "pie in the sky" thinking is a future merger of Apple OSX and iOS operating systems that would reside on the Mac Mini server and tablet devices that would allow tablet devices to run "full blown productivity apps".

Time frame from vaporware concept to reality -- five years.
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What about the Acer Revo? It is very similar, has HDMI, costs $410 (in Canada) versus $750 (CDN) for the Mac Mini, comes with a keyborad and mouse and can be mounted on the back of an LCD screen. My son has one and loves it.
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Atom 330 does not equal Core 2 Duo
nix_hed 18th Jun 2010
The Revo may be a good basic desktop with little to no expansion capability, but I wouldn't do video editing/encoding or anything that requires more oomph than what the Atom processor family offers. Even then, I'd only use the Mac Mini for casual video editing and encoding, and leave pro-level work for the 8 core Mac Pro.
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What about the Acer Revo? It is very similar, has HDMI, costs $410 (in Canada) versus $750 (CDN) for the Mac Mini, comes with a keyboard and mouse and can be mounted on the back of an LCD screen. My son has one and loves it.
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Price goes beyond initial investment.
ct2193@... 18th Jun 2010
I'm reading the grumbles and debates about the initial cost and I'm completely lost as to how one of the most trivial costs have become a debate as if it were the only cost. As with a good healthy relationship, we need to pick our battles. There is no possible way to fight every single battle and still benefit from technology.

1) Your time is worth money. Even when you're not on an employers clock.

2) If you intend to run Mac OS X, it requires an Apple computer to legally do so.

3) If you're definitely not going to run Mac OS X, why are you wasting everyones time arguing about a Mac? A Mac is frequently great hardware for Windows and Linux, but we have to decide if the Apple hardware and support (troubleshooting and/or driver support) are worth the extra money. Many (not all) times, I say yes it is worth it.

4) There's always the possibility to wait until these units show up re-certified or in other resale arenas. This is what I typically do.

5) Determine how your outdated systems are handled. If resale value means something, Apple hardware generally has a greater resale value than general PC hardware. If you run them until they're dead and only land-fill quality, then at least let us not forget the highly recyclable nature and minimal footprint these (Mac Mini) units consume. Again, there's value in these points and are not directly expressed in the raw purchase price.

Personally, I think the new Mac Mini makes a better media center than the other options I've been looking at. Remember the music + movies & (if you so choose) the games. Music and movies are an easy remote control away. Games are a handy bluetooth away. And the availability of running Mac, Windows, and whatever else Intel Operating system applications you can throw at it - natively, multi-boot, or as a VM. (Virtual Box does quite well and is a free VM tool.)

For the media center function, you also have the potential benefit of the server model, which gives you 2 physical hard drives for either extra space or data redundancy. (I'd prefer the extra built-in space and use an external drive for storing a backup copy of whatever, or a SSD for boot and huge mechanical drive for data.) You would sacrifice the optical drive with the server model though and would need either an external optical drive or the availability of another computer in the network capable of sharing it's optical drive.

Yes, I too use price as an initial shopping point, but purchase price simply isn't the true total cost. There's plenty of arguing points as to why a Mac is more efficient or how it can make the people more productive that Windows or whatever else, but that's a different battle.
(using Windows Media Center) and it works great.
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What I wish... it will never happen
puppetboyx 18th Jun 2010
I wish the Mac-Mini with server OS came with
#1 no drives what-so-ever
#2 No video support
#3 multiple eSATA ports
#4 multiple USB 3.0 ports
#5 Firewire 1600
#6 external power adapter

See... all I want is OS X server , lots of CPU and RAM and I attach the peripherals.
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Wish list...
nix_hed 18th Jun 2010
@puppetboyx, I'd go for the Mini not coming with drives if the drive bays were more accessible (flip-down back). With eSATA, USB 3, and FW3200 (IEEE1394 SIG already stated they're skipping s1600), that's where LightPeak comes into play. The internal power brick is actually a welcome addition in my book, as it means less space needed for the machine. Finally, you'll never find a Mac with lack of video output by either card or IGP - the OS is too point-and-click for that (though I would be fine with a serial cable and terminal or a SSH session).

What you really want, it sounds like, is a Mac Pro or a similar Hackintosh, and not a Mini.
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Media Center and Server
DavidWheeler 18th Jun 2010
This Mac Mini is close to what I have been looking for. With the HDMI port I am going to use it with my El Gato EyeTV Hybrid as a media center/DVR
Beyond that, I plan to use it as the backup hub for all the computers in my house via Time Machine attached to a 2 TB external drive. I wish there were an eSata Port for this sad

But more importantly, I am going to get the Mac Mini Snow Leopard server for the extra $300. You get 4 GB of memory, a faster processor and the normally $499 server software. I then plan to give all of my family members accounts so they can remote in to the machine and work on this powerful machine from their iPhone, iPad, or other device. This saves me from having to lug around my MacBook Pro everywhere I go. It also saves wear and tear on the laptop by not carrying it everywhere.

My one concern about this Mac Mini is, "With no fan, will it be able to keep itself cool enough to not fry the electronics?
@DavidWheeler It has a fan.
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Will it be enough?
John Zern 18th Jun 2010
The previous model Mac Mini had overheating problems, with no true fix for it.
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Well...what's so SLICK about it? ("woefully inadequate")
Feldwebel Wolfenstool 18th Jun 2010
The grease from your fingers? The drool from your Apple-adoring lips?
Looks expensive. MACs are always overpriced even for a school's budget. When looking at a school's server, you don't see any MACs only in the graphics design class or the word processing classroom. That's about it.

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