More on Windows 8's new refresh and reset options

By | January 4, 2012, 11:04am PST

Summary: Microsoft is readying some under-the-hood changes for reset/restoring Windows 8 PCs, some of which will be part of the February 2012 beta.

It feels like eons ago, but back in June 2010, when the first massive batch of information about Windows 8 leaked, one of the most anticipated new features was the promised “push-button reset” capability.

On January 4, on the Building Windows 8 blog, Microsoft officials shared more details about what to expect on the PC-reset front — including information on a few of the under-the-hood changes coming in the one-and-only Windows 8 beta, due out by late February 2012.

Microsoft will be providing two related features, as post author Desmond Lee, Program Manager on the Fundamentals team, outlined:

  • Reset your PC: Meaning, “remove all personal data, apps, and settings from the PC, and reinstall Windows”
  • Refresh your PC: i.e., “keep all personal data, Metro style apps, and important settings from the PC, and reinstall Windows”

(Why Metro apps and not Desktop apps? Lee listed several reasons, including possibly inadvertently reinstalling bad apps, too many installer techs about which Windows has little direct knowledge and more. See the whole post if you want the list.)

The post includes the Reset PC screen below, which Lee noted “reflect changes that we’re making for (Windows 8) Beta, some of which are not yet available in Developer Preview):

The Windows 8 beta will include a new “Thorough” option to help insure that personal data that a user removes is difficult to recover. The new option “will write random patterns to every sector of the drive, overwriting any existing data visible to the operating system,” Lee said, so that it will be tougher for those without “special equipment that is prohibitively expensive for most people” to recover it.

The Refresh option is less severe. When using it, there will be “no need to first back up your data to an external hard drive and restore them afterwards,” Lee blogged. With the Refresh option that will be part of the coming Beta, Microsoft plans to preserve settings including wireless network connections, mobile broadband connections, BitLocker and BitLocker To Go, drive letter assignments and personalization settings (like lock screen background and wallpaper). Settings that won’t be preserved include file type associations, display and Windows Firewall settings, Lee said.

Also coming in the Windows 8 beta, according to Lee, is a new tool that can be used to create a bootable USB flash drive, which can be used in cases when the copy of Windows RE on the hard drive won’t start.

The post includes a chart from Microsoft listing times for the recovery and reset of the Windows 8 Developer Preview machines that the company distributed to paying attendees of the Build conference:

Lee said it would take 24 minutes 29 seconds for restoring the same contents from a system image backup.

It will be interesting to see what, if anything much, Microsoft shares at next week’s Consumer Electronics Show about Windows 8. Contestants in the “First Apps” contest who make it into the second round will get to see Windows 8 beta or near-beta code in mid-January.

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Mary Jo has covered the tech industry for more than 25 years for a variety of publications and Web sites, and is a frequent guest on radio, TV and podcasts, speaking about all things Microsoft-related. She is the author of Microsoft 2.0: How Microsoft plans to stay relevant in the post-Gates era (John Wiley & Sons, 2008).

Disclosure

Mary-Jo Foley

Freelance journalist/blogger Mary Jo Foley has nothing to disclose. WYSIWYG (what you see is what you get). I do not own Microsoft stock or stock in any of its partners or competitors. I have no business ventures that are sponsored by/funded by Microsoft or any of its partners or competitors.

Biography

Mary-Jo Foley

Mary Jo Foley has covered the tech industry for 25 years for a variety of publications, including ZDNet, eWeek and Baseline. She has kept close tabs on Microsoft strategy, products and technologies for the past 10 years. In the late 1990s, she penned the award-winning "At The Evil Empire" column for ZDNet, and more recently the Microsoft Watch blog for Ziff Davis.

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RE: More on Windows 8's new refresh and reset options
rgor@... 14th Jan
I like that fact that they are taking a risk. I would also venture that they have to start acknowledging that mobile and cloud computing are here to stay. They'll release version 1.0 of the touch interface and fine tune it in windows 9. It's a new way to do things and you can always go back to the current interface if you want to. This is more of a consumer/mobile OS tweak and thus will upset a lot of desktop users who want something new.
I would say that Windows 7 does a good job with it's interface, metro will BEGIN to address the mobile/touch market, and I would guess that most companies will skip metro and embrace the OS after win 8(which they do anyway).
One must also remember that they are now releasing these massive alpha/beta releases and this allows them to tweak and change things for the end user benefit. I think that they know they messed up with vista but they have found a good balance with meeting the end user's perceived needs vs their ability to add feature sets they feel will be important for the future of the OS.
I would like to hear their plans for normal mobile hw restore, ie unsolicited state backup to the cloud. We need the "left my tablet on the roof of the rental car and drove off, had to buy another one, and need all my crap restored pronto for the meeting I'm in town for" scenario covered on tablets just as is on iphones, etc. I would also love to have the "regulatory compliance" multi pass option too for when I dont care how long reset takes. There are lots of freeware versions so it shouldnt be hard for them to come up with one of their own to include.
The thing is, why bother with the command line tool when you could just use System Image from the get go? Also, why was it so hard to create a quick UI wizard for this command line recovery image option? Its 2012, the command line should be last resort or only for power users.
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Which CLI tool?
LiquidLearner 4th Jan
@adacosta38

ImageX does things that other image tools don't, like deduplication.
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That may be so
thx-1138_@... 5th Jan
@LiquidLearner .. to a point, but no thanks; i'll always stick with Norton Ghost: i like the autonomy of setting cmd line switches and fully automating a recovery by simply inserting a cd/dvd. Now, not having to perform a darn thing after that is the home run with Norton Ghost.
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Nice. I can see the corporate environment already drooling over this feature.
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Seriously, there is nothing magical about this UI. Where's the sense of artistry? This whole Metro front end is a mess. Its a bunch of monochrome boxes cira 1955. When I look at this screen, all I see can think is "boring." If Microsoft is trying to sell more Macintosh computers, this is how you do that.
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You obviously don't understand what a UI is...
spaulagain Updated - 4th Jan
@A Gray

A UI IS NOT ART. It is design, and a form of communicating information and function. That is where Metro succeeds tremendously.

The UI of an OS should not be the main feature. The content and information within that UI is what the user is really interested in. Therefore, Metro's flat and minimalism nature is very effective at bringing the content to the front and letting the OS just be the foundation. Metro uses Typography, Visual Hierarchy, and a Grid to effectively organize and present the users content/information.

Ever watch Star Trek, Iron Man, or any futuristic movie? Notice the UI's on devices in them? Very similar. As a designer, I think Metro is absolutely beautiful and I'm still shocked that of all companies, Microsoft was the one to advance this direction.

They actually have a really good article that online the reasoning and history behind Metro...

http://windowsteamblog.com/windows_phone/b/wpdev/archive/2011/02/16/from-transportation-to-pixels.aspx

Smashing Magazine has even brought up the aspect of how Web Design is really about Typography, yet we so often ignore the principles of Typography design when creating Web apps, etc.
@A Gray - Interesting you think that an array of dynamically updating tiles are "boring". How are such dynamically updating tiles more boring than grids of static, identically sized icons? Also, what about apps that provide tiles with rich artwork/design/images?
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@bitcrazed
The UI looks cheap and is basically unappealing compared to what may be just a little bit of colour scupturing to make it much less flat and gaudy.

I am not talking about the over-the-top rendering that makes things obsolete in a year, but that which adds some smoothness and dimension.
@A Gray remember that this isn't the Windows 8 UI; we may not see that fully until RC - certainly the Windows blog has said repeatedly this isn't the final look and we never see it this early.
@A Gray I agree, Metro is boring. Sure the tiles are alive, but the flat ugly color scheme reminds of a wating room in a doctors office in 1966, plastic orange chairs.
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@A Gray - aren't you a Barista?
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That's a Samsung ad line!
Patanjali 5th Jan
@TheFilipinoFlash
---
Creepy. Wait 'til some hacker finds out how to reset your machine via the latest wizbang app, or via yet another trapdoor. If Windows weren't the **** that it is, and therefore require that it be updated on a weekly basis becuause it's so easy to corrupt and compromise, its kernel could be burned hard into a ROM, hand-installed via a little door beneath the machine, and none of this would be an issue. This is just another layer of incompetence piled onto the incompetence that we've been enduring for the past 25 or so years.
@Gezeer

Nice lies and FUD old man. Quit making crap up.
@Gezeer, yes, but no..
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@Gezeer
Every connected OS in the world requires on-going updates. Microsoft is just the best at providing them in a timely manner.
@kris_stapley@... bingo. If they weren't providing timely updates, the public would be mad that they were stagnant. When they do provide timely updates, the public ridicules them for needing them. You can't win in this fanboy run world.
@Gezeer

They want at this point, right?

The rest of your comment is drivel, you should stick with Linux and OSX. They are perfect for you.
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Refresh Re-Do Return
pete8743 5th Jan
What a waste of money to buy into all this Touted NEW and improved Windows systems. Reminds me of the well done hamburger with the "dark" plastic pick stuck into the burger. While it was obviously "rare inside" the waiter proceeded to assure me it was well done by pointing to the dark Plastic pick. Well, he said, "it must be well done, because it has the black pick stuck into it".
REFRESH? Can you really refresh a Virus?
@pete8743 No. And that's the point. You get rid of those kinds of things. Why would you want to refresh a virus? Isn't the object to get rid of things like viruses?
@jetsethi Don't waste your time trying to reason, this is like the old timers saying that only the music of their generation is worth listening to and everything else is crap. Perhaps in his dark dungeon of his mind this makes sense and no amount of common sense will change it.
When he says virus, he means all of Microsoft's production since it's inception.
sorry to say it backup windows system only not your doc's or pic's or any thing else
Haven't we wanted something like this forever? The option to just do a reset on that particular PC or laptop without resorting to a reformat and reinstall or tedious repair procedures?

Similar to how I can just "reset to factory" I can reset alaptop to its original condition. Some manufacturers allow this with a restore partition, but how cool would it be to be able to do it with Boot Camp?
Haven't we wanted something like this forever? The option to just do a reset on that particular PC or laptop without resorting to a reformat and reinstall or tedious repair procedures?

Similar to how I can just "reset to factory" I can reset alaptop to its original condition. Some manufacturers allow this with a restore partition, but how cool would it be to be able to do it with Boot Camp?
Haven't we wanted something like this forever? The option to just do a reset on that particular PC or laptop without resorting to a reformat and reinstall or tedious repair procedures?

Similar to how I can just "reset to factory" I can reset alaptop to its original condition. Some manufacturers allow this with a restore partition, but how cool would it be to be able to do it with Boot Camp?
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In the real world finally
**owly** 5th Jan
Windows has ALWAYS been unstable and flaky.... every single version, and it bogs down over time if you do anything at all with it. I've fought it with every version from 3.0 through the present. Only a "reset" which has involved backing up everything of value, including saving links and email addresses which was extremely difficult in a few versions without special utilities, blasting the partition using Fdisk (I use Linux Fdisk since they no longer provide it with Windows), formatting and reinstalling Windows did the job. I sometimes eliminate the Fdisk and just format. In the process it arrogantly wipes your boot sector, and denies access to other OSs. It will be years before I run the new OS........I'm NOT an early adopter ..... let someone else fight the bugs!!, and it will be interesting to see if "reset" works.
@**owly**

I had those same slowdowns when I was using XP and Vista, and have seen those same slowdowns on 7 as well, the only way to fix it was to reinstall the OS, and then wait for the cycle to repeat itself, thats why I will never use windows again, because no matter what feature they add or what they do to the GUI its still windows underneath.
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openSUSE 12.1
Aboleyn 6th Jan
Better than ever, free, use on multiple machines at no cost. Free office package.
lets run this little announcement through the cynic9000, Microsoft: "We're making an OS that is so buggy, with so many security holes, that you'll need to reformat and reinstall on a regular basis so we made it super easy to do, we even made it look pretty." Microsoft thanks you for your purchase.
I like that fact that they are taking a risk. I would also venture that they have to start acknowledging that mobile and cloud computing are here to stay. They'll release version 1.0 of the touch interface and fine tune it in windows 9. It's a new way to do things and you can always go back to the current interface if you want to. This is more of a consumer/mobile OS tweak and thus will upset a lot of desktop users who want something new.
I would say that Windows 7 does a good job with it's interface, metro will BEGIN to address the mobile/touch market, and I would guess that most companies will skip metro and embrace the OS after win 8(which they do anyway).
One must also remember that they are now releasing these massive alpha/beta releases and this allows them to tweak and change things for the end user benefit. I think that they know they messed up with vista but they have found a good balance with meeting the end user's perceived needs vs their ability to add feature sets they feel will be important for the future of the OS.

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