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Networking

Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols

Beyond Skype: VoIP Alternatives

By | May 16, 2011, 11:31am PDT

Summary: Tired of Skype’s problems? Don’t trust Microsoft’s plans for Skype? Then give these programs a try.

Did Skype’s total failure last holiday season get you worried? Are you tired of Skype’s generally poor quality even at its free price-tag? Afraid of what Microsoft might do with Skype? According to ZDNet’s own unscientific survey, 41% of you are less likely to use MS-Skype.

So, what can you use instead of Skype? Here’s my own personal list of Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) and video-conferencing favorites. I’ve used all of these at one time or another and I was happy with the results. I also continue to use two of these programs.

What the programs I like all have in common is that they use open-protocols. These are SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) standard and Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP). This means if you have SIP or XMPP client you can use it to talk to anyone using a compatible client; if that is, they’re on the same VoIP network.

For example, Iptel, Ekiga.net, and ippi are all fine SIP networks, but if you’re only on one of them you can’t talk to other SIP VoIP users on the other two and vice-versa. The same is true of XMPP/Jingle networks, and, for that matter all the other VoIP networks.

Skype only appears to be universal. It’s actually just very popular. Skype uses a proprietary systems While there are ways to use Skype with other VoIP networks, such as Skype Connect to work with SIP VoIP systems and karaka Google project to create Skype/XMPP/Jingle gateways, Skype itself is designed to be closed whereas the SIP and XMPP/Jingle networks are designed to be open to anyone that uses their open protocols.

Enough of the technology, here are the programs.

I’ve used each of the following programs on a variety of operating systems including various Linux distributions, Windows XP and 7, and Mac OS X Snow Leopard. For my Internet connection, I have a 25-Megabit per second (Mbps) down and 3-Mbps up cable connection. With any voice connection, your speed is vital. While in theory you can go as low as 128 Kilobits per second (Kbps) for voice and 512-Kbps for video, in practice, I’ve found you’re better off at least double that uplink speed.

All of these programs worked well for me or I wouldn’t bother with discussing them. By this I mean I was able to talk and video-conference with people without annoying lag or latency problems.

Page 2: [VoIP Client Reviews] »

Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols, aka sjvn, has been writing about technology and the business of technology since CP/M-80 was the cutting edge, PC operating system

Disclosure

Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols

Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols is a freelance writer. He does not own stocks or other investments in any technology company.

Biography

Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols

Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols, aka sjvn, has been writing about technology and the business of technology since CP/M-80 was the cutting edge, PC operating system; 300bps was a fast Internet connection; WordStar was the state of the art word processor; and we liked it.

His work has been published in everything from highly technical publications (IEEE Computer, ACM NetWorker, Byte) to business publications (eWEEK, InformationWeek, ZDNet) to popular technology (Computer Shopper, PC Magazine, PC World) to the mainstream press (Washington Post, San Francisco Chronicle, BusinessWeek).

Talkback Most Recent of 125 Talkback(s)

  • RE: Beyond Skype: VoIP Alternatives
    These alternatives existed before, yet Skype is still the most popular one. Plus most of them don't work with Trillian (my favourite IM client). So, no dice.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    statuskwo5
    16th May
  • ZDNet Gravatar
    Will Pharaoh
    17th May
  • ZDNet Gravatar
    bobiroc
    17th May
    • Flagged
  • ZDNet Gravatar
    Mister Spock
    17th May
    • Flagged
  • ZDNet Gravatar
    anono
    17th May
    • Flagged
  • RE: Beyond Skype: VoIP Alternatives
    @Will Pharaoh Very good post! thanks cheap Uggs
    ZDNet Gravatar
    adijoy
    27th Sep
  • RE: Beyond Skype: VoIP Alternatives
    @statuskwo5

    Gee I don't see Lync in there SJVN. Is that because it's a professional product from MS.

    And when Cisco reaches the 21C please tell me - worst software in the world.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    tonymcs@...
    16th May
  • RE: Beyond Skype: VoIP Alternatives
    @tonymcs@...
    The best sip would be to have freeswitch that can communicate with asterisk/skype/sip/jingle/google talk but until there are masses of people that use skype we have skype with us to stay for a long time.
    This is unfortunate but so are other computer things like microsoft not releasing office for linux, etc



    Double glazing prices
    ZDNet Gravatar
    cateuse
    18th Oct
  • RE: Beyond Skype: VoIP Alternatives
    @statuskwo5
    Agreed! Plus at my age, not willing to get a degree just to set these things up, so I can talk. Way too much trouble for the preceived benefits. Bring me Skype!
    ZDNet Gravatar
    windozefreak
    17th May
  • RE: Beyond Skype: VoIP Alternatives
    @statuskwo5 Skype is sure the winner chatting software, I am a fan of skype, I mean what else could you get free?
    Graphic Design | Web Design | Advertising Design
    ZDNet Gravatar
    lorisinclair
    15th Sep
  • What I find amusing
    is the premise of this article is because they are purchased by MS yet he lists Cisco Telepresence and Apple Facetime as alternatives. What about Lync Server? Oh that's right, it's a MS product and automatically can't make the list.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    LiquidLearner
    16th May
  • RE: Beyond Skype: VoIP Alternatives
    @LiquidLearner Microsoft differs from Cisco, Apple, etc in that many people won't use their MS products simply because MS owns it. I don't think it's unfair to acknowledge that Microsoft has alienated a subset of the population so completely, that many of us avoid it the way vegetarian might avoid pork. If you like MS, that's fine...but that doesn't mean the rest of us have to do the same.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    Socratesfoot
    16th May
  • RE: Beyond Skype: VoIP Alternatives
    @Socratesfoot Liquid's premise was it should be listed as an alternative. We all know SJVN is a Microsoft hater...
    ZDNet Gravatar
    jessiethe3rd
    16th May
  • Many feel the same way about Apple and Google.
    @Socratesfoot
    The sad part is Apple makes a good product, but many won't touch it because of the loss of control, while Google's association with "Linux" has soiled the brand enough and made Linux software to be avoided at all cost.

    So it's a wash in the end, as the vast majority of people don't hate MS, and don't base their purchases on who's name is on it, instead what it does for them.

    So I don't see a problem here, except for SJVN, who see's problems everywhere he looks, whether his eyes are opened or closed.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    Will Pharaoh
    16th May
  • Apple and Google are pretty avoidable
    @Will Pharaoh
    You don't have to buy an iPhone and you can easily use another search engine like Bing so the competition is right there if you want it.

    The sad part is Apple makes a good product, but many won't touch it because of the loss of control,

    So what. Again, it's easy to avoid sucking into the Apple ecosystem if your heart so desires. But others choose to do it so it's up to them.

    while Google's association with "Linux" has soiled the brand enough and made Linux software to be avoided at all cost.

    That's the most ridiculous statement I've read here in a long time. People have never heard of (or easily avoided) Linux for a long time before Google came on the scene. It didn't take Google to do that. That's just plain nonsense.

    So it's a wash in the end, as the vast majority of people don't hate MS, and don't base their purchases on who's name is on it, instead what it does for them.

    Skype was garbage when Ebay owned it, so I don't expect anything to change. I might have more faith if Cisco bought it instead of MS.
    ZDNet Gravatar
    ScorpioBlue
    16th May

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