Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
Summary: Google may be able to maneuver most tech corporations behind it, but Hollywood's tech veto is based in Washington, and I believe they have not yet begun to fight.
Ever since the Web was spun there has been tension between Silicon Valley and Hollywood.
Generally, Hollywood has won.
The passage of laws like the Digital Millenium Copyright Act (DMCA), and their strict enforcement not just by American cops but by foreign trade representatives, is well-known.
(The Veto Club and Bar is located on Hollywood Road in beautiful Hong Kong. I would love to be seen there one day. This is their logo.)
The content industries have also turned peer-to-peer technology into the "porn" of tech. While it's a more efficient way to distribute files, Hollywood has branded it a natural copyright thief, associated it with all the world's evils, and caused most corporate and school networks to shut it off.
When Hollywood felt threatened by new technology Washington has even, in the past, sought to criminalize "attempted" violations of the DMCA. The whole "net neutrality" debate is really about perceived peer-to-peer threats to copyright.
Over the years Apple and Microsoft made themselves allies of the content industries, enforcing Digital Rights Management (DRM) and accepting the Hollywood Veto over their technology in order to take over distribution channels. The alliance has sometimes been uneasy.
Google's WebM, launched at Google I/O yesterday, is the first direct challenge to the Veto launched by a tech company in a decade. The open source, royalty free codec formerly known as VP8 has been met by a full-on FUD attack, but rather than back down Google has pushed forward.
For Internet advocates this is a matter of principle. W3C standards have always been royalty free, patent rights waived, in order to assure maximum penetration of the global market.
The H.264 codec does not meet this test, but Apple, Microsoft, Adobe and the rest of the industry was prepared to make it part of the HTML5 standard, a proprietary technology controlled by MPEG LA, in the name of maintaining peace with the content industries.
Google has played its cards carefully within the industry. Could WebM lose out to Flash? Adobe supports it. Hasn't Microsoft rejected VP8 in favor of H.264 support in IE9? Microsoft says it's not opposed to WebM.
The problem is this is a political issue, not a corporate issue. Google may be able to maneuver most tech corporations behind it (Apple has been silent so far), but Hollywood's tech veto is based in Washington, and I believe they have not yet begun to fight.
What is at stake, in the end, is control of content. Must that control be embedded in base Web technology? Will the Hollywood Veto be maintained?
Stay tuned.
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Talkback
Shouldn't the owners control content?
We [i]know[/i] what Google gets out of it ($$$), but what do the content owners get out of it?
It isn't content control, but distribution control
The problem with .264 isn't the ability to control content, but controlling the distribution channel. The licensing involved with .264 creates an artificial barrier to entry for some browser creators, and the like. An open standard for the web should be based on protocols that are freely available to all (not just end users, or those associated with MPEG LA).
I've got no problem with the content providers wanting to publish their content with a royalty-laden protocol, but I believe W3C web standards should be based on totally open protocols. If certain browsers also want to support a proprietary codec that content distributors want to use, that's fine; but a web standard codec should be freely available.
Got it. I guess it was the way the article was worded
Thanks!
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
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RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
No, we don't know what google will get out of the Open Web
Edit: This was meant to have been posted as a reply to John Zern, above.
W3c forces no one to use Web Standards. Hollywood is free to opt out.
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
Hollywood wants to control ALL content ...
Agreed!
"What's mine is mine, and what's thine is mine if I can figure out how to control access to it."
One thing that has NEVER been discussed is that ALL web users, including individuals, have "digital rights" to the content they create. Imagine if the people who accumulate your data had to pay you royalities for its use!
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
Trust me when I say, I want to see this brawl...
RE: Google fights the Hollywood tech veto
It's corporate quasi-citizens like this that have taken over our government and we, the real citizens, want it back from them.
Go Google!