Linux Foundation ready to fight Microsoft if TomTom lawsuit involves Linux kernel

Summary: The Linux Foundation insists it is equipped to fight Microsoft if the software giant’s lawsuit against TomTom impacts the open source Linux kernel.In his blog, Executive Director Jim Zemlin advised concerned parties to “calm down” in light of statements by Microsoft’s deputy general counsel that it is targeting TomTom’s GPS mapping software and not Linux.

The Linux Foundation insists it is equipped to fight Microsoft if the software giant’s lawsuit against TomTom impacts the open source Linux kernel.

In his blog, Executive Director Jim Zemlin advised concerned parties to “calm down” in light of statements by Microsoft’s deputy general counsel that it is targeting TomTom’s GPS mapping software and not Linux.

Yet Zemlin was quick to reassure the community that the foundation and Open Invention* Network has the funds necessary to defend Linux if necessary. TomTom’s GPS mapping software incorporates the Linux kernel. Below is an excerpt of Zemlin’s blog:

Calm Down

Right now the Microsoft claim against Tom Tom is a private dispute between those two entities concerning GPS mapping software. We do not feel assumptions should be made about the scope or facts of this case and its inclusion, if any, of Linux-related technology. Any patent litigator will tell you that the path between asserting a claim under a patent and an actual, final determination that the patent is (1)valid and (2) that the claims of the patent are actually infringed is an extremely long road. If this case is in any way directed at Linux (in fact, Horacio Gutierrez, Microsoft’s corporate vice president and deputy general counsel of Intellectual Property and Licensing, has specifically stated that it isn’t), the Linux ecosystem has enormously sophisticated resources available to assist in the defense of any claim that is made against Linux.

Hope for the Best

It is our sincere hope that Microsoft will realize that cases like these only burden the software industry and do not serve their customers’ best interests. Instead of litigating, we believe customers prefer software companies to focus on building innovative products.

Plan for the Worst

The Linux Foundation is working closely with our partner the Open Invention Network, and our members, and is well prepared for any claims against Linux. We have great confidence in the foundation they have laid. Unfortunately, claims like these are a by-product of our business and legal system today. For now, we are closely watching the situation and will remain ready to mount a Linux’s defense, should the need arise.

And it just might arise. In her blog, Mary Jo Foley cites an online report by TechFlash’s Todd Bishop, which maintains that Microsoft in its lawsuit alleges that TomTom’s products violate eight of its patents, including three related to TomTom’s implementation of the Linux kernel.

Microsoft's Horacio Gutierrez, Microsoft’s corporate vice president and deputy general counsel of Intellectual Property and Licensing, said the case targets GPS mapping software -- not Linux per se -- but we'll have to wait and see how the patent claims pan out.

I can think of at least two reasons why Microsoft chose to take on TomTom: TomTom's new personal navigation devices carry a Go Live and Live Services product naming -- the same branding used by Microsoft for its next gen web services. And those devices just hit the U.S. market last month.

*It is the Open Invention Network, not Open innovation Network as originally published. I regret the error.

Topics: Software, Legal, Linux, Microsoft, Open Source, Operating Systems

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  • A mixed barrel of fish.

    There are so many threads in this mess that one can look at almost anything. But some things come out loud and clear:

    1. We are in a post-Bilski situation......software patents (which seem to be at the heart of this suit) have lost most of their hitting power:

    http://www.groklaw.net/article.php?story=20090226070041454

    2. The FAT/VFAT patents which seem to be the principal ones involved are also in a pretty precarious situation. The first url below shows the current situation which essentially means that it is all fairly fragile for Microsoft, and the second url gives Andy Updegrove's (Andy is in a technological law firm) take on the matter:

    http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Windows/FAT-Patent-Fight-Not-Over-Yet/

    http://www.consortiuminfo.org/standardsblog/article.php?story=20090226062840462

    Now if you put both of these together, you come up with the fact that Microsoft has much more to lose by alienating the Linux world because it will respond with prior art and the full force of the entire Linux movement. The other aspect is that TomTom is in Holland and the EU which tends to frown on any attempt by Microsoft to reduce interoperability between computer systems.

    So what is Microsoft up to ? This almost looks like it is deliberately putting its hand into the fire. Perhaps this might help:
    http://blogs.computerworld.com/could_microsoft_be_trying_to_acquire_tomtom

    If this IS the case, it seems a rather messy way of so doing....... I repeat what I said earlier: Microsoft is playing with fire in this effort and so far, I cannot see a definite reason except blind dependence on their outdated attack mode of litigation if they do not get their own way.
    TonyOz
    • And Paula could be dead right...

      It is quite reasonable and possible that this is to do with brand names as Paula suggests. Agreed. But I am a somewhat cynical person and I think there are much deeper veins of intention here than just that. We do know that the FAT/VFAT patents are on quite shaky ground and could be thrown out quite readily.....As I understand it, this in fact has already happened in Germany. However two things come to mind that would be more in tune with the way Redmond does things. First is a takeover of TomTom......that's easy. Destroy or undermine and then absorb - standard Microsoft technique. But the second is more stealthy: establish a litigation precedent that the FAT/VFAT patent is valid by getting a series of much weaker companies to roll over and license their operations with Redmond....and then challenge the Win operating system interoperability with Linux unless royalties are paid by Linux to use FAT/VFAT. Candidly, my cynicism opts for the latter, but hey.....I am often wrong.
      TonyOz
      • The odd thing is...

        vFAT/FAT is the most inferiour filesystem around. Microsoft should be fined for enforcing such an inferior filesystem on the public.

        The EU is not as corrupt and silly as the American legal system and will fine Microsoft on all it's criminal activities in the long run.
        TedKraan
        • It has to do with tracking short & long filenames

          It is probably just that these were patented first during the FAT32 era, but the methods would not be specific only to FAT32.

          Unless Tom-Tom exactly replicates the Windows method, it would seem that similar methods for doing this would simply be obvious (in the patent sense of obvious versus non-obvious).

          http://www.google.com/patents?id=cLAkAAAAEBAJ&dq=5,579,517

          For a linked list of the patents:
          http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090225/1727233903.shtml
          seanferd
      • I seriously doubt this is about MS branding.

        MS simply can not brand LIVE Services since that is like branding the term LIVE Broadcast. LIVE has historically meant over-the-air immediacy. And Tom Tom is not using GO Live, they are using GO 740 Live.
        No More Microsoft Software Ever!
    • I think this is punishment/pressure of TomTom by MS.

      MS has been signing up companies in "cross licensing" deals as fast as possible. Redhat refused, MS threatened, Redhat laughed, MS backed down (knowing sueing Redhat would bring the entire Open Source movement on them like white on rice).

      TomTom was solicited, they refused, and MS doesn't like that, so is pressuring them to sign up. Had Brother not "agreed", they would have been sued, etc. It is a long term strategy to hedge their bets and maintain long term revenue should they start to seriously lose desktop marketshare.

      MS will bend over backwards to not attack Linux, and even the wording "including three related to TomTom?s implementation of the Linux kernel." pulls back. Not the kernel but TomTom's implementation (what secret sauce did they add to the kernel).

      TripleII
      TripleII-21189418044173169409978279405827
  • Nice

    Linux isn't defenseless.

    Many have been preparing for what some see as inevitable. When their stock price continues to tank and GNU/Linux continues to gain marketshare, MS will resort to the courts and attempt to take advantage of the huge investment in their extensive political lobbying apparatus to further corrupt the system.

    Of course an attack on Linux is a threat to the likes of IBM, Google, Amazon and others. I doubt they will stand idle in the event of a serious attack.
    Tim Patterson
  • When corporations attack

    Surely it's obvious what Microsoft are doing? They want to put Tom-Tom out of business and create Fear in the open source universe.

    The charges laid against Tom Tom are irrelevant. They might just as well have claimed that they had a patent on 'Naming an in car device after any percussive instrument". They don't need to prove the charge, they just need to get Tom-Tom into court. Microsoft - war-chest over $80 billion. They can fund a team of 200 lawyers for 20 years on their loose change.

    Tom-Tom - bled dry, just by fighting the case in court, with its attendant crippling costs and blows to corporate moral. Bled dry and destroyed, and let that be a lesson to ALL who dare threaten the Microsoft dinosaur.

    Ah yes, the dinosaur. Threshing around while its financial habitat evolves around it, beyond it. This credit-crunch malarky, is only just beginning. Open source will become synonymous with economic survival in the world that will follow the coming financial maelstrom.

    Can I say 'maelstrom'? Didn't Microsoft already patent the fundamental English characters A,E,I,O,U and $?
    whisperycat
  • RE: Linux Foundation ready to fight Microsoft if TomTom lawsuit involves Linux kernel

    Sounds like a re-hash of Oracle and their attempts.....
    1djk1
    • RE: Linux Foundation ready to fight Microsoft if TomTom lawsuit involves Li

      OOOPS! SCO
      1djk1
  • What to expect from MS ...

    My expectation is that MS will forcefully litigate their GPS oriented patents while making a lot of noise about the Linux kernel issues but never actually bringing them to a test. They will want to win the GPS argument if possible while getting a lot of PR on the Linux kernel "issues". They KNOW that if they were to bring up the Linux kernel issues, they would most likely lose, and they would prefer to keep them around as "talking points". So look for the legal focus to be on TomTom as a GPS competitor, not on TomTom as a Linux kernel oriented product, BUT look for the external PR focus to be just the opposite, especially if they win. Then you will hear Ballmer crowing about how TomTom made "the mistake" of relying on Linux and "we may them pay for it". I can just hear it.
    George Mitchell
  • I just compared Garmin to TomTom

    and have just purchased the TomTom 730 (instead of the Garmin nuvi 760). They are 95% comparable with the following key exceptions:

    Map updates are free with TomTom, Garmin you must pay more Microsoft royalties.

    Garmin supports Microsoft - the main reason why I can't go this route (I put my money where my mouth is - and that's anywhere MS is not (hence my move to Apple years ago).
    No More Microsoft Software Ever!
    • uh oh...

      [i]Garmin supports Microsoft - the main reason why I can't go this route (I put my money where my mouth is - and that's anywhere MS is not (hence my move to Apple years ago). [/i]

      DOH!

      http://www.tuaw.com/2008/03/06/apple-licenses-activesync-for-the-iphone/

      Looks like some of that Apple money goes to Microsoft as well.
      Badgered
      • Doesn't effect me.

        I don't use Exchange nor ActiveSync. The Garmin product is full of Microsoft stuff that I would have to use - that I won't support.
        No More Microsoft Software Ever!
        • Fine by me...

          ...but you said "Garmin supports Microsoft", and that's why you won't buy Garmin. I'm just sayin' Apple does too, yet you buy their stuff.

          Seems a bit... well, you know.

          But do as you please.
          Badgered
        • Blind support

          what a beautiful thing.

          By the way, it's Affect, not Effect.
          tikigawd
      • And more Apple money will go to M$ to bail them out. Just wait and see!

        As good taxpayers Apple and all the other economically sound companies will have to pay to save M$.
        InAction Man
        • Sure they will... <nt>

          .
          Badgered
        • Like the late 90s?

          Is that the same way, only opposite, that Microsoft bailed out Apple in the late 90s? I didn't realize MS was in such a cash strapped state that they would have to call on good ol' Uncle Sam for bailout money. Guess I'm reading the wrong news stories.
          bigsibling
          • no they didnt..

            They did not bail out Apple, they invested some petty change, some 150 million into Apple as a sign of good faith, probably to ward off the chance of becoming a true monopoly if Apple were to fail.
            omnicronx