Fake CNN news items malware campaign spreading rapidly
Summary: A currently active malware campaign taking advantage of a known social engineering tactic, namely, to entice the spammed user into clicking on a site with a fake news item in order to trick them into installing a fake Flash player (flashupdate.exe; get_flash_update.
A currently active malware campaign taking advantage of a known social engineering tactic, namely, to entice the spammed
user into clicking on a site with a fake news item in order to trick them into installing a fake Flash player (flashupdate.exe; get_flash_update.exe and watchmovie.mpg.exe), was massively spammed last night, with MX Logic alone detecting over 80 million messages for the past 24 hours, with 5 million sent on an hourly basis :
"Heads up on a new, very high volume Fake CNN News Update spam run that is making the rounds. The subject of the email is "CNN.com Daily Top 10." Our Threat Operations Center has seen over 5 million of these just in the last hour alone and over 80 million in the last 24 hours. This new CNN tactic is likely to be more successful than the single-line spam tactic that we had been seeing over the past several weeks as this message looks like it could be an news update email sent by CNN. This new message also attempts to trick the user into believing that they signed up to receive it because of their email preference settings at the CNN web site. If you see this message come into your inbox, delete it immediately."
Approximately, a thousand legitimate and on purposely registered to be abused in the attack domains are currently participating, with the malware authors continuing to use retro client-side exploits like the following detected by ThreatFire's assessment at the end of July, so an end user susceptible to any of these might not even get the chance to deny the download attempt of the binary itself :
"- Old reliable MS06-014 MDAC Vulnerability (nothing new here) - The fresh new Microsoft Office Snapshot Viewer ActiveX control race condition - The one year old Online Media Technologies NCTsoft NCTAudioFile2 ActiveX buffer overflow - A one year old stack overflow in GomManager - The recent RealPlayer.Console heap vulnerability - The 2006 ancient WebViewFolderIcon.setSlice integer overflow vulnerability"
From a social engineering perspective, rogue media codecs started getting replaced by fake Windows Media Players and
other legitimate players, since today's fake applets impersonating legitimate software are starting to look even better than the original ones. Consequently, instead of trying to build trust into an unknown brand, abusing and visually impersonation known brands and their software increases the probability of someone clicking on it.
Moreover, despite that the campaign is faily easy to detect since it's using a static message next to the numerous different topics within the message itself, taking into consideration the fact that just like the majority of today's malware campaigns are taking advantage of outdated and already patched vulnerabilities, ensuring that you're not going to get exploited with last year's security vulnerability is highly recommended. Too bad that millions of Internet users could in fact be exploited in such a way.
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Talkback
Anyone that falls ...
A little harsh, I know, but it IS my opinion ...
Ludo
not harsh at all
You ought to hear the stories my neighbors tell about their computers getting trashed / hijacked / (fill in the blank) from stuff they get mugged on line with.
RE: Fake CNN news items malware campaign spreading rapidly
A little personal, I know, but it is my opinion
a moron
Actually
It's not about being new to something, it's about thinking about what you are about to do.
If an e-mail has your address, but is addressed to Svenson Burnsten, do you open it? - no, you don't(well, maybe if your Svenson Burnsten).
If an e-mail comes in from a company you've subscribed to and it addresses you by your username (the first part of your e-mail address), do you open it? No, of course not - companies you're dealing with will know your first name, and use it.
If an e-mail comes in from a company you've dealt with for years, but have never given them your e-mail address, do you read, or delete? - DELETE - how the hell did they get your e-mail address?
If the link in an e-mail says http://www.cnn.com/topten but when you point at it, the status bar at the bottom of your browser says http://www.imgonnawreckyourcomputer.com/infect/setup.exe do you click on it?
I just find it amazing how many people go around with blinders on thinking that their anti-virus or anti-spyware program will protect them - do these same people drive head on into brick walls thinking that their air-bags will save them? With a little thinking first, nobody need EVER be caught by these tactics.
I have open two e-mails using these tactics, and both times I was doing it to prove a point - I KNEW they were bad e-mails even though they looked fine, but was training people on what to look for.
Ludo
RE: Fake CNN news items malware campaign spreading rapidly
Thank goodness, AVG Free which I was using on that computer popped up an alarm and I didn't get the download.
I knew AVG Free was good but I didn't realize just how good it is. I recomend it to all my customers.
Just curious...
RE: Fake CNN news items malware campaign spreading rapidly
The end result in my case (and a special note for the dork with the "I'm smarter than you are" attitude). I have at least 20 years background in IT, and I do not fall for many. But, this one got me. Maybe I was distracted. Maybe the sun was in my eyes. Maybe these guys just got lucky. But, the end result is this thing Opened and failed the install of the Flash Update, in doing so it snuck in put a big banner in the middle of my desktop saying, "WARNING SPYWARE DETECTED ON YOUR COMPUTER. Install an Anti-Virus or Spyware Remover to clean your computer." It did so with out an interest from my Anti-Virus at all.
In addition, it changed numerous Service settings. The most noted was it disabled my print spooler. It also hid or deleted my restore files, with the exception of the restore it made (also infected) leaving me unable to a restore to get rid of it.
It gets better. It also created a "blue screen of death" that pops up telling you that Windows has shut down your system due to a fatal error, which is a hoax as your system is not shut down at all, and the blue screen acts like a screen-saver. Move your mouse, tap your keyboard and it comes back to life.
Now, will somebody tell me how to get this crap off my computer, PLEASE! And, somebody find the "dip-sticks" responsible so I can thank them personally for the joy they have given me. (Sarcasim!)
Rich Brunelle
datajam's Internet
1 more thing
CNet Forum instructions worked for me
The results seem to have included Antivirus XP 2008, a nasty set of malware fakery that generates fake error messages and changes your desktop wallpaper while disabling your ability to change it back; a Trojan horse that Norton blocked; and an information stealer that Norton appears to have scrubbed after a reboot.
OK now to business -- I followed instructions I found posted on the CNet Forums and they worked for me. See the entry from "RemoveAntivirus" on 6/24/08 at 12:55 AM in the following thread:
http://forums.cnet.com/5208-6122_102-0.html?forumID=44&threadID=288404&messageID=2798150
With the command line stuff done, the culprit files deleted from the hard drive, and control panel options re-clicked, I could then restore my wallpaper and screensaver. Did a Norton update and a full system scan afterwards, and everything appears to be clean and back to working order.
My Spam Filter Caught This
RE: Fake CNN news items malware campaign spreading rapidly
The internet is like a carnival midway. The rides are fun but the games are rigged!!
RE: Fake CNN news items malware campaign spreading rapidly
RE: Fake CNN news items malware campaign spreading rapidly
P.S. look for .reg files to see if the malware edited your registry.
Fake CNN News
In today's world - discretion is the better part of valor.
Ditto
Wow, I just got it...
I'm receiving a lot of spam with links to .exe virus
RE: Fake CNN news items malware campaign spreading rapidly
these, and the links "seem" genuine.
The address I see is:
www.cnn.com/video/partners/email/index.html
both in the message itself and in the
status line. How are they doing it?
I am running SuSE 10.3 and using Kontact.
Is that why I'm not seeing the redirect?
"Full Story" link seems to be the culprit
Interesting that I have gotten 4 to my Gmail account so far, and none to my 4 RoadRunner accounts that I have had for some years longer. RR has gotten pretty good at quarantining spam that does not get delivered to my email clients at all, but that I can check (for false positives) on their webmail site - maybe they take that one step further, and delete "identified" malware immediately (hope none of those are ever false positives, but I guess I would never know ;-).
RE: Fake CNN news items malware campaign spreading rapidly