X
Tech

Windows Vista Beta 1

Take a look inside the forthcoming operating system from Microsoft. Although it's not due for release until late 2006, a few features are worth checking out.
Written by ZDNET Editors, Contributor
Windows Vista
Take a look inside the forthcoming operating system from Microsoft. Although it's not due for release until late 2006, a few features are worth checking out.

Microsoft has released Windows Vista Beta 1 to a select group of testers. While many of the cosmetic touches (such as the finalised colour scheme and the ability to search files by metadata) won't be available until at least Beta 2 (expected later this year) or until early 2006, we'd like to give you an inside look at the new operating system. Unless you're a software developer, we don't recommend installing this beta. But if you do plan to load it, keep in mind that you'll need a powerful computer to run the Vista code. Read our preview of this Beta 1 release.

Better views
Boasting an enhanced graphics engine, Avalon, Vista renders complex images with more detail than before, producing photo-quality wallpaper for your desktop.

windowsvistass1500x350.jpg

Start me up
The familiar Start menu, very similar to that found in Windows XP, returns in Vista. Apart from a new overall look and feel, Vista's real changes are inside the operating system: 64-bit addressable memory, searchable file metadata and improved graphics capabilities.

windowsvistass2500x350.jpg

New accounting principles
Like XP, Vista allows multiple users of a single system to have individual accounts. Users can create or change their own passwords and decide whether to share files with others.

windowsvistass3500x350.jpg

Enhancing security
An important security change within Vista will be a shift away from the Adminstrator as default. Every user will need to create an account, and those needing Administrator access will need to log in separately. Currently, the default user is Administrator, and this has allowed criminal hackers to attempt to take remote control of Windows XP machines.

windowsvistass4500x350.jpg

A handier toolbox
The new control panel groups familiar tools for easier access. Vista uses a Web-like directory structure, with the main category in bold, and the individual tools listed below. Note how much more detail about each task is available in this updated view.

windowsvistass5500x350.jpg

Familiar desktop environment
If you long for familiar screens, such as those of Windows XP, they're still there within Vista. Here's the 'classic' Control Panel.

windowsvistass6500x350.jpg

Enhanced My Computer screen
The improved graphics capabilities shine in the My Computer screen, with brightly coloured graphs and graphics to illustrate the current state of your system.

windowsvistass7500x350.jpg

New Internet Explorer 7 for Windows Vista
Although Microsoft bowed to market pressure and is releasing a version of Internet Explorer 7 for Windows XP SP2, IE 7 for Vista remains one of the key selling points for this new operating system.

windowsvistass8500x350.jpg

Enhanced My Pictures screen
Vista's new graphics engine, Avalon, allows detailed thumbnail views of all media files, eliminating the need to guess.

windowsvistass9500x350.jpg

Sort your music
New search capabilities built into Vista make it easy to group and index your music files.

windowsvistass10500x350.jpg

Search within files
Embedded within Vista is an integrated desktop search. You're not limited to just filename and file type; Vista will allow you to search for a variety of criteria, such as the bit depth and camera model information supplied by your digital camera.

windowsvistass11500x350.jpg

Change your mind at any time
Windows Vista makes it easy to associate keywords, authors and ratings on the fly to almost any file. Every time you open a new file, save it to disk or even drag and drop it into a new folder, you have the opportunity to change the metadata. Metadata is important to Windows search, allowing you to find and access files that might otherwise become lost on your hard drive.

windowsvistass12500x125.jpg

New paradigm for files
Although Windows Vista won't include the much-touted Windows File Structure (WinFS), it will still allow you to think outside the box. With Windows Vista, you'll be able to organise files into virtual stacks -- based on author, keywords or ratings -- without physically moving the files on your hard drive. For those of us who still remember DOS, this will take some getting used to, but for those who embrace this new concept, the possibilities become endless.

windowsvistass13500x250.jpg

See what you delete
Thumbnail images aren't limited to graphics. Here, files marked for deletion are clearly visible, reducing the chance you'll make a mistake and delete the wrong file.

windowsvistass14500x250.jpg
Editorial standards