Fashionable ecommerce wisdom these days says online retailers must have a brick-and-mortar complement. Therefore,
the old-guard retailers will win since they've already got a real-world store.
The same wisdom says it will be the old-guard retailers taking over or killing the Internet pure plays, which are
doomed.
That's only half right.
E-tailers are pure-play people. They don't have a storefront. They got a lot of attention last year, which led
to huge valuations on Wall Street. Now the pendulum has swung completely in the other direction. The truth is that
there is plenty of room on the elevator for Internet-only retailers. At the same time, old-guard companies aren't
the only ones that can create a combined clicks-and-mortar presence. I'll tell you why after a short recap of some
the ecommerce news of late.
ECOMMERCE HEADLINES
Recent headlines may be giving some people the jitters as they wonder about the health of their favorite ecommerce
sites. Here's a sample.
Furniture.com lays off 40% of its workforce and withdraws plans for a public offering. The move is an attempt
to make the most of the money the e-tailer still has in the bank.
Webvan Group will acquire HomeGrocer.com in a stock swap valued at $1.2 billion. This is natural consolidation
on a very competitive field.
Kozmo.com, deliverer of food, entertainment and household products, lays off 24 workers but may still be
planning to go public.
What's the message here? Not all e-tailers will survive the continuing shakeout, but the ones that have their eyes
on the prize are beating a path to profits, and fast.
They know what Forrester Research is predicting: that global ecommerce will reach $6.9 trillion in 2004, or 8.5%
of the world's sales of goods and services.
BANDWAGON INVESTING
A couple of Wall Street analysts and a stack of investors gave Amazon a no-confidence vote Friday, sending the
company's stock tumbling 19%. Seems Amazon took the whole ecommerce sector with it.
This is a classic case of bandwagoneering on the part of investors. I say there is nothing wrong with Internet-only
business models, and beating up on Amazon simply because they had a bad quarter is just plain shortsighted.
In fact, something like the Internet pure play existed long before the Internet. They were called catalog retailers,
and those same companies are successfully migrating to ... guess where? The Internet. The idea that you must have
physical stores to succeed is nonsense. Anybody ever heard of Fingerhut or Spiegel?
CLICK-AND-MORTAR DAYDREAMS
When Kmart entered the cyber world with its BlueLight.com, pure-play retailers and others got the jitters. Does
this mean that the old-guard retailers will be taking over the Internet-only sites.
Hardly. In fact, we're already seeing in other areas where online businesses are gobbling up the old guard. The
proposed AOL-Time Warner merger is an example, as are the half-dozen Internet magazines or sites that are now generating
print versions of their offerings.
Examples include:
- Yahoo
- Nerve
- Expedia
- Travelocity
The fact is that the power will flow in both directions. Amazon has a great future, not just as a bookseller,
but as an online superstore. Don't let the crowd convince you otherwise.
So, do you have to have a physical store to succeed in the new era? No, there will be plenty of successful pure
plays. Will the hybrid clicks-and-mortar model be successful too? Yes, but it's not automatic that it will be an
old-line company that will be the conqueror. We may see just as many Internet companies acquiring offline companies
in order to create a powerful hybrid.
What do you think? Will e-tailers kill Main Street businesses or will it be the other way around? Hit the Talkback
button and tell me.