Here's how to replace the battery in your MacBook or MacBook Pro

Is the battery in your MacBook or MacBook Pro getting old and no longer making it through the day? Why not have a go at replacing it?

Written by Adrian Kingsley-Hughes, Contributor on Aug. 1, 2019

Most MacBook or MacBook Pro laptops have batteries that are good for between 300 and 1,000 recharge cycles, depending on the model (Apple has published the specs here).

But you don't have to buy a new MacBook when the battery is worn. You don't even have to take it to an Apple Store for a genius to wave their magic wand over it. You can, in fact, replace the battery yourself.

Must read: iPhone, iPad, and Mac buyer's guide: July 2019 edition

The MacBook going under the knife here was a mid-2012 13-inch A1278 MacBook Pro that has nearly 2,000 recharge cycles on the battery, which is well over the rated 1,000 which Apple considers as its limit.

For the job I got a complete battery replacement "Fix Kit" from iFixit. The kit costs $79.99, and is an excellent value.

Note that there are different battery kits for different MacBook models, so it's important to choose the right kit for your device.

The kit consisted of a replacement battery, and all the tools needed to carry out the replacement. In this case, the tools that came with the kit were as follows:

Plastic spudger
Precision bit driver
Three 4mm precision bits – Pentalobe P6, Phillips #00, Tri-point Y0 (for this job I did not need the P6 bit, as this is used on later models that the kit covers)

The replacement process is quick and easy. iFixit has detailed repair guides that are easy to follow. I'm familiar with the process so the whole thing took me about five minutes on a kitchen table, with no electrostatic discharge prevention, and just a tablecloth underneath the MacBook. If this is your first time, I suggest putting aside 30 minutes.

Replacing a MacBook or MacBook Pro battery

The job essentially consists of these steps:

Power down the MacBook
Undo the screws holding down the back cover
Unplug the battery from the motherboard
Remove the screws holding down the battery
Lift the battery out of the MacBook
Fit new battery
Screw the battery down
Refit the connector
Fit the back cover
Test the MacBook

If you're doing this job for the first time, here are my top tips:

Get the "Fix Kit" so you have the right tools (this is not a job for cheapo tools, or big honking household screwdrivers)
Set aside a good 30 minutes to do the job
Read the appropriate iFixit repair guide!
Put the screws in a pot so they don't end up getting scattered to the four winds
You will be dealing with screws of varying lengths, so either make a note of which goes where, or use your smartphone to take pictures
Take your time, and enjoy the process!

Repair toolkit essentials for smartphones, tablets, Macs, and PCs

Want to check if your battery needs replacing? There are two ways.

The simple way:

Press and hold down the Option key while clicking the battery icon in the status bar
The battery health will appear at the top of the list, and will be listed as Normal, Replace Soon, Replace Now, or Service Battery

A more longer-winded method: